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Electric demand and renewable power are highly variable, and the solution of a planning model relies on capturing this variability. This paper proposes a hybrid multi-area method that effectively captures both the intraday and interday…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-25 Mojtaba Moradi-Sepahvand , Simon H. Tindemans

The growing share of renewable energy makes the optimization of power flows in power system models computationally more complicated, due to the widely distributed weather-dependent electricity generation. This article evaluates two methods…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-26 Oriol Raventós , Julian Bartels

The growing penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs) is inevitable to reach net zero emissions. In this regard, optimal planning and operation of power systems are becoming more critical due to the need for modeling the short-term…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Mojtaba Moradi-Sepahvand , Simon H. Tindemans

This paper considers the representation of energy storage in electricity sector capacity planning models. The incorporation of storage in long-term systems models of this type is increasingly relevant as the cost of storage technologies,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-01 James H. Merrick , John E. T. Bistline , Geoffrey J. Blanford

This paper analyzes different models for evaluating investments in Energy Storage Systems (ESS) in power systems with high penetration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES). First of all, two methodologies proposed in the literature are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Diego A. Tejada-Arango , Maya Domeshek , Sonja Wogrin , Efraim Centeno

The optimization-based design of renewable energy systems is a computationally demanding task because of the high temporal fluctuation of supply and demand time series. In order to reduce these time series, the aggregation of typical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Leander Kotzur , Peter Markewitz , Martin Robinius , Detlef Stolten

Time series aggregation is a common approach to reduce the computational complexity of large-scale energy system optimization models. However, maintaining chronological continuity between the resulting representative periods (RPs) remains a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Felix C. A. Auer , Diego A. Tejada-Arango , Sonja Wogrin

The growing integration of renewable energy sources into power systems requires planning models to account for not only demand variability but also fluctuations in renewable availability during operational periods. Capturing this temporal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Grigory Neustroev , Diego A. Tejada-Arango , German Morales-Espana , Mathijs M. de Weerdt

With the increasing complexity and size of capacity expansion models, temporal aggregation has emerged as a common method to improve computational tractability. However, this approach inherently complicates the inclusion of long-duration…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Federico Parolin , Paolo Colbertaldo , Ruaridh Macdonald

Modelling renewable energy systems is a computationally-demanding task due to the high fluctuation of supply and demand time series. To reduce the scale of these, this paper discusses different methods for their aggregation into typical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Leander Kotzur , Peter Markewitz , Martin Robinius , Detlef Stolten

Short-term uncertainty should be properly modeled when the expansion planning problem in a power system is analyzed. Since the use of all available historical data may lead to intractability, clustering algorithms should be applied in order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Álvaro García-Cerezo , Luis Baringo

The growing share of intermittent renewable energy sources, storage technologies, and the increasing degree of so-called sector coupling necessitates optimization-based energy system models with high temporal and spatial resolutions, which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Maximilian Hoffmann , Leander Kotzur , Detlef Stolten

As the decarbonization of power systems accelerates, there has been increasing interest in capacity expansion models for their role in guiding this transition. Representative period selection is an important component of capacity expansion…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Osten Anderson , Nanpeng Yu , Konstantinos Oikonomou , Di Wu

Energy system models are challenged by the need for high temporal and spatial resolutions in or-der to appropriately depict the increasing share of intermittent renewable energy sources, storage technologies, and the growing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Maximilian Hoffmann , Jan Priesmann , Lars Nolting , Aaron Praktiknjo , Leander Kotzur , Detlef Stolten

To account for volatile renewable energy supply, energy systems optimization problems require high temporal resolution. Many models use time-series clustering to find representative periods to reduce the amount of time-series input data and…

Reservoir computing (RC) is a machine learning algorithm that can learn complex time series from data very rapidly based on the use of high-dimensional dynamical systems, such as random networks of neurons, called "reservoirs." To implement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Yusuke Sakemi , Kai Morino , Timothée Leleu , Kazuyuki Aihara

Power system optimization models are large mathematical models used by researchers and policymakers that pose tractability issues when representing real-world systems. Several aggregation techniques have been proposed to address these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-31 David Cardona-Vasquez , Thomas Klatzer , Sonja Wogrin

To reduce computational complexity, macro-energy system models commonly implement reduced time-series data. For renewable energy systems dependent on seasonal storage and characterized by intermittent renewables, like wind and solar,…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-21 Leonard Göke , Mario Kendziorski

Reservoir computers (RCs) are powerful machine learning architectures for time series prediction. Recently, next generation reservoir computers (NGRCs) have been introduced, offering distinct advantages over RCs, such as reduced…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Ravi Chepuri , Dael Amzalag , Thomas Antonsen , Michelle Girvan

The growth in variable renewables such as solar and wind is increasing the impact of climate uncertainty in energy system planning. Addressing this ideally requires high-resolution time series spanning at least a few decades. However,…

Applications · Statistics 2022-10-18 Adriaan P Hilbers , David J Brayshaw , Axel Gandy
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