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We apply a large-scale summation of Feynman diagrams, including the class of parquet-diagrams {\em plus} important contributions outside the parquet class, for calculating effective pairing interactions and subsequently the superfluid gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-14 E. Krotscheck\' , P. Papakonstantinou , J. Wang

The presence of superfluidity in neutron star interiors can affect the cooling of neutron stars in intricate ways, enhancing certain mechanisms and suppressing others. Model calculations employing realistic nuclear potentials in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Eckhard Krotscheck , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Jiawei Wang

To deal with the problem of realistic nuclear interactions we have combined techniques of the Jastrow-Feenberg variational method and the local parquet-diagram theory. In the language of diagrammatic perturbation theory, ``commutator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-08 Eckhard Krotscheck , Jiawei Wang

We apply parquet-diagram summation methods for the calculation of the superfluid gap in $S$-wave pairing in neutron matter for realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions such as the Argonne $v_6$ and the Reid $v_6$ potentials. It is shown that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 E. Krotscheck , J. Wang

The structure and density dependence of the pairing gap in infinite matter is relevant for astrophysical phenomena and provides a starting point for the discussion of pairing properties in nuclear structure. Short-range correlations can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-27 A. Rios , A. Polls , W. H. Dickhoff

We apply ideas of the parquet-diagram and optimized Fermi-hypernetted chain methods to determine the short-range structure of the pair wave function in neutron matter and compare these with Bethe-Goldstone results and those of low-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 E. ~Krotscheck , J. Wang

We discuss how the renormalization group can be used to derive effective nuclear interactions. Starting from the model-independent low-momentum interaction V_{low k}, we successively integrate out high-lying particle and hole states from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Achim Schwenk

Correlated basis function perturbation theory and the formalism of cluster expansions have been recently employed to obtain an effective interaction from a state-of-the-art nuclear Hamiltonian. We report the results of a study of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-19 Omar Benhar , Giulia De Rosi , Giovanni Salvi

Experiments with cold Fermi atoms can be tuned to probe strongly interacting fluids that are very similar to the low-density neutron matter found in the crusts of neutron stars. In contrast to traditional superfluids and superconductors,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandros Gezerlis , J. Carlson

We develop the parquet-diagram summation method for neutron matter interacting via potentials that include spin, tensor, and spin-orbit components. For that purpose, we derive an exact expression for the sum of all ring-diagrams in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 E. Krotscheck , J. Wang

We develop a manifestly microscopic method to deal with strongly interacting nuclear systems that have different interactions in spin-singlet and spin-triplet states. In a first step we analyze variational wave functions that have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 E. Krotscheck , J. Wang

Pairing gaps in neutron matter need to be computed in a wide range of densities to address open questions in neutron star phenomenology. Traditionally, the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer approach has been used to compute gaps from bare…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-23 D. Ding , A. Rios , H. Dussan , W. H. Dickhoff , S. J. Witte , A. Carbone , A. Polls

The existence of superfluidity of the neutron component in the core of a neutron star, associated specifically with triplet $P-$wave pairing, is currently an open question that is central to interpretation of the observed cooling curves and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 P. Papakonstantinou , J. W. Clark

The separation method developed earlier by us [Nucl. Phys. {\bf A598} 390 (1996)] to calculate and analyze solutions of the BCS gap equation for $^1$S$_0$ pairing is extended and applied to $^3$P$_2$--$^3$F$_2$ pairing in pure neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Khodel , V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark

We report ab initio calculations of the S wave pairing gap in neutron matter calculated using realistic nuclear Hamiltonians that include two- and three-body interactions. We use a trial state, properly optimized to capture the essential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-08 S. Gandolfi , G. Palkanoglou , J. Carlson , A. Gezerlis , K. E. Schmidt

We derive from the subleading contributions to the chiral three-nucleon interaction [published in Phys.~Rev.~C77, 064004 (2008) and Phys.~Rev.~C84, 054001 (2011)] their first-order contributions to the energy per particle of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 N. Kaiser

We report calculations of the superfluid pairing gap in neutron matter for the $^1S_0$ components of the Reid soft-core $V_6$ and the Argonne $V_{4}'$ two-nucleon interactions. Ground-state calculations have been carried out using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-18 H. -H. Fan , E. Krotscheck , J. W. Clark

We present solutions of the BCS gap equation in the channels ${}^1S_0$ and ${}^3P_2-{}^3F_2$ in neutron matter based on nuclear interactions derived within chiral effective field theory (EFT). Our studies are based on a representative set…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 C. Drischler , T. Krüger , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

In a recent paper we studied the behavior of the pairing gaps $\Delta_F$ as a function of the Fermi momentum $k_F$ for neutron and nuclear matter in all relevant angular momentum channels where superfluidity is believed to naturally emerge.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-01 P. Finelli , S. Maurizio , J. W. Holt

We calculate the properties of neutron matter and highlight the physics of chiral three-nucleon forces. For neutrons, only the long-range 2 pi-exchange interactions of the leading chiral three-nucleon forces contribute, and we derive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk
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