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The ability to have multiple magnetic robots operate independently in the same workspace would increase the clinical potential of these systems allowing collaborative operation. In this work, we investigate the feasibility of actuating two…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Joshua Davy , Tomas da Veiga , Giovanni Pittiglio , James H. Chandler , Pietro Valdastri

An external magnetic field can be used to remotely control small-scaled robots, making them promising candidates for diverse biomedical and engineering applications. We showed that our magnetically actuated millirobot is highly agile and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Ehab Al Khatib , Pouria Razzaghi , Yildirim Hurmuzlu

This work proposes a fully decentralized strategy for maintaining the formation rigidity of a multi-robot system using only range measurements, while still allowing the graph topology to change freely over time. In this direction, a first…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Daniel Zelazo , Antonio Franchi , Heinrich H. Bülthoff , Paolo Robuffo Giordano

Magnetically actuated robots provide a promising untethered platform for navigation in confined environments, enabling biological studies and targeted micro-delivery. However, dexterous manipulation in complex structures remains…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Yongchen Wang , Kangyi Lu , Lan Wei , Dandan Zhang

Untethered magnetic manipulation of biomedical millirobots has a high potential for minimally invasive surgical applications. However, it is still challenging to exert high actuation forces on the small robots over a large distance.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Ann-Sophia Müller , Moonkwang Jeong , Jiyuan Tian , Meng Zhang , Tian Qiu

Untethered magnetic millirobots offer significant potential for minimally invasive cardiac therapies; however, achieving reliable autonomous control in pulsatile cardiac flow remains challenging. This work presents a vision-guided control…

This paper presents a novel control protocol for robust distance-based formation control with prescribed performance in which agents are subjected to unknown external disturbances. Connectivity maintenance and collision avoidance among…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-03 Farhad Mehdifar , Charalampos P. Bechlioulis , Farzad Hashemzadeh , Mahdi Baradarannia

In-operando techniques enable real-time measurement of intricate physical properties at the micro- and nano-scale under external stimuli, allowing the study of a wide range of materials and functionalities. In nanomagnetism, in-operando…

Contact-rich micromanipulation in microfluidic flow is challenging because small disturbances can break pushing contact and induce large lateral drift. We study planar cell pushing with a magnetic rolling microrobot that tracks a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Yanda Yang , Sambeeta Das

Recently it has been reported that range-measurement inconsistency, or equivalently mismatches in prescribed inter-agent distances, may prevent the popular gradient controllers from guiding rigid formations of mobile agents to converge to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-08-26 Hector Garcia de Marina , Bayu Jayawardhana , Ming Cao

There have been attempts in reinforcement learning to exploit a priori knowledge about the structure of the system. This paper proposes a hybrid reinforcement learning controller which dynamically interpolates a model-based linear…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Nicholas Capel , Naifu Zhang

Magnetic rolling microrobots enable gentle manipulation in confined microfluidic environments, yet autonomy for contact-rich behaviors such as cell pushing and multi-target assembly remains difficult to develop and evaluate reproducibly. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Yanda Yang , Sambeeta Das

Magnetic microrobots that swim through liquid media are of interest for minimally invasive medical procedures, bioengineering, and manufacturing. Many of the envisaged applications, such as micromanipulation and targeted cargo delivery,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-03 Joshua Giltinan , Panayiota Katsamba , Wendong Wang , Eric Lauga , Metin Sitti

Macro-micro manipulators combine a macro manipulator with a large workspace, such as an industrial robot, with a lightweight, high-bandwidth micro manipulator. This enables highly dynamic interaction control while preserving the wide…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Patrick Frank , Christian Friedrich

We propose a method for dual-arm manipulation of rigid objects, subject to external disturbance. The problem is formulated as a Cartesian impedance controller within a projected inverse dynamics framework. We use the constrained component…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Hsiu-Chin Lin , Joshua Smith , Keyhan Kouhkiloui Babarahmati , Niels Dehio , Michael Mistry

An independent control of the flux and energy of ions impacting on an object immersed in a plasma is often desirable for many industrial processes such as microelectronics manufacturing. We demonstrate that a simultaneous control of these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Sarveshwar Sharma , Igor Kaganovich , Alexander Khrabrov , Predhiman Kaw , Abhijit Sen

In this paper, we propose a distance-based formation control strategy that can enable four mobile agents, which are modelled by a group of single-integrators, to achieve the desired formation shape specified by using six consistent…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Myoung-Chul Park , Zhiyong Sun , Minh Hoang Trinh , Brian D. O. Anderson , Hyo-Sung Ahn

This paper presents an alternative approach to the study of distance rigidity in networks of mobile agents, based on a subframework scheme. The advantage of the proposed strategy lies in expressing framework rigidity, which is inherently…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-21 Juan F. Presenza , J. Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin , Ignacio Mas , Juan I. Giribet

Force modulation of robotic manipulators has been extensively studied for several decades. However, it is not yet commonly used in safety-critical applications due to a lack of accurate interaction contact modeling and weak performance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Lasitha Wijayarathne , Ziyi Zhou , Ye Zhao , Frank L. Hammond

This paper addresses the problem of distance- and orientation-based formation control of a class of second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems in 3D space, under static and undirected communication topologies. More specifically, we design a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Alexandros Nikou , Christos K. Verginis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas
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