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Supermassive black hole binaries source gravitational waves measured by Pulsar Timing Arrays. The frequency spectrum of this stochastic background is predicted more precisely than its amplitude. We argue that Dark Matter friction can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-04 Anish Ghoshal , Alessandro Strumia

We discuss the indirect detection of the wino dark matter utilizing gamma-ray observations of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). After carefully reviewing current limits with particular attention to astrophysical uncertainties, we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-03 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Masahiro Ibe , Koji Ichikawa , Shigeki Matsumoto , Kohei Nishiyama

Despite efforts over several decades, direct-detection experiments have not yet led to the discovery of the dark matter (DM) particle. This has led to increasing interest in alternatives to the Lambda CDM (LCDM) paradigm and alternative DM…

It is usually assumed that dark matter direct detection is sensitive to a large fraction of the dark matter (DM) velocity distribution. We propose an alternative form of dark matter-nucleus scattering which only probes a narrow range of DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Yang Bai , Patrick J. Fox

The nature of dark matter is one of the most pressing questions in particle physics. Yet all our present knowledge of the dark sector to date comes from its gravitational interactions with astrophysical systems. Moreover, astronomical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 Matthew R. Buckley , Annika H. G. Peter

Dark matter that is capable of sufficiently heating a local region in a white dwarf will trigger runaway fusion and ignite a type Ia supernova. This was originally proposed in Graham et al. (2015) and used to constrain primordial black…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Peter Graham , Ryan Janish , Vijay Narayan , Surjeet Rajendran , Paul Riggins

Joint analyses of small-scale cosmological structure probes are relatively unexplored and promise to advance measurements of microphysical dark matter properties using heterogeneous data. Here, we present a multidimensional analysis of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-10 Ethan O. Nadler , Simon Birrer , Daniel Gilman , Risa H. Wechsler , Xiaolong Du , Andrew Benson , Anna M. Nierenberg , Tommaso Treu

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are excellent targets for indirect dark matter (DM) searches using gamma-ray telescopes because they are thought to have high DM content and a low astrophysical background. The sensitivity of these searches…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-17 LAT Collaboration , S. Abdollahi , L. Baldini , R. Bellazzini , B. Berenji , E. Bissaldi , R. Bonino , P. Bruel , S. Buson , E. Charles , A. W. Chen , S. Ciprini , M. Crnogorcevic , A. Cuoco , F. D'Ammando , A. de Angelis , M. Di Mauro , N. Di Lalla , L. Di Venere , A. Domínguez , S. J. Fegan , A. Fiori , P. Fusco , V. Gammaldi , F. Gargano , D. Gasparrini , F. Giacchino , N. Giglietto , M. Giliberti , F. Giordano , M. Giroletti , I. A. Grenier , S. Guiriec , M. Gustafsson , E. Hays , J. W. Hewitt , D. Horan , H. Katagiri , M. Kuss , J. Li , F. Longo , F. Loparco , L. Lorusso , G. Martí-Devesa , M. N. Mazziotta , J. E. McEnery , I. Mereu , M. Meyer , P. F. Michelson , N. Mirabal , W. Mitthumsiri , T. Mizuno , A. Morselli , I. V. Moskalenko , M. Negro , N. Omodei , M. Orienti , E. Orlando , G. Panzarini , M. Persic , M. Pesce-Rollins , R. Pillera , T. A. Porter , G. Principe , S. Rainò , R. Rando , M. Razzano , O. Reimer , M. Sánchez-Conde , P. M. Saz Parkinson , D. Serini , D. J. Suson , D. F. Torres , G. Zaharijas , HAWC Collaboration , : , A. Albert , R. Alfaro , C. Alvarez , J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez , D. Avila Rojas , H. A. Ayala Solares , R. Babu , E. Belmont-Moreno , K. S. Caballero-Mora , T. Capistrán , A. Carramiñana , S. Casanova , O. Chaparro-Amaro , U. Cotti , J. Cotzomi , S. Coutiño de León , E. de la Fuente , C. de León , R. Diaz Hernandez , B. L. Dingus , M. A. DuVernois , M. Durocher , J. C. Díaz-Vélez , K. Engel , C. Espinoza , K. L. Fan , N. Fraija , J. A. García-González , F. Garfias , M. M. González , J. A. Goodman , J. P. Harding , S. Hernandez , I. Herzog , J. Hinton , D. Huang , F. Hueyotl-Zahuantitla , P. Hüntemeyer , A. Iriarte , V. Joshi , S. Kaufmann , D. Kieda , G. J. Kunde , A. Lara , J. Lee , H. León Vargas , J. T. Linnemann , A. L. Longinotti , G. Luis-Raya , J. Lundeen , K. Malone , O. Martinez , J. Martínez-Castro , H. Martínez-Huerta , J. A. Matthews , P. Miranda-Romagnoli , J. A. Morales-Soto , E. Moreno , M. Mostafá , A. Nayerhoda , L. Nellen , M. U. Nisa , R. Noriega-Papaqui , L. Olivera-Nieto , N. Omodei , A. Peisker , Y. Pérez Araujo , E. G. Pérez-Pérez , C. D. Rho , D. Rosa-González , H. Salazar , D. Salazar-Gallegos , A. Sandoval , M. Schneider , J. Serna-Franco , A. J. Smith , Y. Son , R. W. Springer , O. Tibolla , K. Tollefson , I. Torres , R. Torres-Escobedo , R. Turner , F. Ureña-Mena , E. Varela , L. Villaseñor , X. Wang , I. J. Watson , K. Whitaker , E. Willox , S. Yu , S. Yun-Cárcamo , H. Zhou , H. E. S. S. Collaboration , : , F. Aharonian , F. Ait Benkhali , C. Armand , J. Aschersleben , M. Backes , V. Barbosa Martins , R. Batzofin , Y. Becherini , D. Berge , B. Bi , M. Böttcher , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , M. de Bony de Lavergne , J. Borowska , M. Bouyahiaoui , F. Bradascio , M. Breuhaus , F. Brun , B. Bruno , T. Bulik , C. Burger-Scheidlin , S. Caroff , S. Casanova , R. Cecil , J. Celic , M. Cerruti , T. Chand , S. Chandra , A. Chen , J. Chibueze , O. Chibueze , G. Cotter , S. Dai , J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye , A. Dmytriiev , V. Doroshenko , J. -P. Ernenwein , G. Fichet de Clairfontaine , M. Filipovic , G. Fontaine , M. Füßling , S. Funk , S. Gabici , S. Ghafourizadeh , G. Giavitto , D. Glawion , J. F. Glicenstein , G. Grolleron , L. Haerer , J. A. Hinton , W. Hofmann , T. L. Holch , M. Holler , D. Horns , M. Jamrozy , F. Jankowsky , A. Jardin-Blicq , V. Joshi , I. Jung-Richardt , E. Kasai , K. Katarzyński , R. Khatoon , B. Khélifi , W. Kluźniak , Nu. Komin , D. Kostunin , R. G. Lang , S. Le Stum , F. Leitl , A. Lemière , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , F. Leuschner , T. Lohse , A. Luashvili , I. Lypova , J. Mackey , D. Malyshev , D. Malyshev , V. Marandon , P. Marchegiani , R. Marx , M. Meyer , A. Mitchell , R. Moderski , A. Montanari , E. Moulin , K. Nakashima , M. de Naurois , J. Niemiec , A. Priyana Noel , L. Oakes , P. O'Brien , S. Ohm , L. Olivera-Nieto , E. de Ona Wilhelmi , M. Ostrowski , S. Panny , M. Panter , R. D. Parsons , V. Poireau , D. A. Prokhorov , G. Pühlhofer , A. Quirrenbach , P. Reichherzer , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , F. Rieger , L. Rinchiuso , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , V. Sahakian , S. Sailer , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , J. Schäfer , U. Schwanke , J. N. S. Shapopi , H. Sol , A. Specovius , S. Spencer , Ł. Stawarz , R. Steenkamp , S. Steinmassl , C. Steppa , I. Sushch , H. Suzuki , T. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , T. Tavernier , A. M. Taylor , R. Terrier , C. Thorpe-Morgan , C. van Eldik , M. Vecchi , J. Veh , C. Venter , J. Vink , T. Wach , S. J. Wagner , A. Wierzcholska , Yu Wun Wong , M. Zacharias , D. Zargaryan , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , S. Zouari , N. Żywucka , MAGIC Collaboration , : , H. Abe , S. Abe , V. A. Acciari , I. Agudo , T. Aniello , S. Ansoldi , L. A. Antonelli , A. Arbet Engels , C. Arcaro , M. Artero , K. Asano , D. Baack , A. Babić , A. Baquero , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , I. Batković , J. Baxter , J. Becerra González , W. Bednarek , E. Bernardini , M. Bernardos , J. Bernete , A. Berti , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , O. Blanch , G. Bonnoli , Ž. Bošnjak , I. Burelli , G. Busetto , A. Campoy Ordaz , A. Carosi , R. Carosi , M. Carretero-Castrillo , A. J. Castro-Tirado , G. Ceribella , Y. Chai , A. Cifuentes , S. Cikota , E. Colombo , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , S. Covino , G. D'Amico , V. D'Elia , P. Da Vela , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , B. De Lotto , A. Del Popolo , M. Delfino , J. Delgado , C. Delgado Mendez , D. Depaoli , F. Di Pierro , L. Di Venere , D. Dominis Prester , A. Donini , D. Dorner , M. Doro , D. Elsaesser , G. Emery , J. Escudero , L. Fariña , A. Fattorini , L. Foffano , L. Font , S. Fröse , S. Fukami , Y. Fukazawa , R. J. García López , M. Garczarczyk , S. Gasparyan , M. Gaug , J. G. Giesbrecht Paiva , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , P. Gliwny , N. Godinović , R. Grau , D. Green , J. G. Green , D. Hadasch , A. Hahn , T. Hassan , L. Heckmann , J. Herrera , D. Hrupec , M. Hütten , R. Imazawa , T. Inada , R. Iotov , K. Ishio , I. Jiménez Martínez , J. Jormanainen , D. Kerszberg , G. W. Kluge , Y. Kobayashi , P. M. Kouch , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , M. Láinez Lezáun , A. Lamastra , F. Leone , E. Lindfors , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , R. López-Coto , M. López-Moya , A. López-Oramas , S. Loporchio , A. Lorini , B. Machado de Oliveira Fraga , P. Majumdar , M. Makariev , G. Maneva , N. Mang , M. Manganaro , S. Mangano , K. Mannheim , M. Mariotti , M. Martínez , A. Mas-Aguilar , D. Mazin , S. Menchiari , S. Mender , D. Miceli , T. Miener , J. M. Miranda , R. Mirzoyan , M. Molero González , E. Molina , H. A. Mondal , A. Moralejo , D. Morcuende , C. Nanci , V. Neustroev , M. Nievas Rosillo , C. Nigro , K. Nilsson , K. Nishijima , T. Njoh Ekoume , K. Noda , S. Nozaki , Y. Ohtani , A. Okumura , J. Otero-Santos , S. Paiano , M. Palatiello , D. Paneque , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , L. Pavletić , M. Persic , M. Pihet , G. Pirola , F. Podobnik , P. G. Prada Moroni , E. Prandini , G. Principe , C. Priyadarshi , W. Rhode , M. Ribó , J. Rico , C. Righi , N. Sahakyan , T. Saito , K. Satalecka , F. G. Saturni , B. Schleicher , K. Schmidt , F. Schmuckermaier , J. L. Schubert , T. Schweizer , A. Sciaccaluga , J. Sitarek , V. Sliusar , D. Sobczynska , A. Spolon , A. Stamerra , J. Strišković , D. Strom , M. Strzys , Y. Suda , S. Suutarinen , H. Tajima , M. Takahashi , R. Takeishi , F. Tavecchio , P. Temnikov , K. Terauchi , T. Terzić , M. Teshima , L. Tosti , S. Truzzi , A. Tutone , S. Ubach , J. van Scherpenberg , M. Vazquez Acosta , S. Ventura , V. Verguilov , I. Viale , C. F. Vigorito , V. Vitale , I. Vovk , R. Walter , M. Will , C. Wunderlich , T. Yamamoto , VERITAS Collaboration , : , A. Acharyya , C. B. Adams , A. Archer , P. Bangale , J. T. Bartkoske , P. Batista , W. Benbow , J. H. Buckley , Y. Chen , J. L. Christiansen , A. J. Chromey , M. Errando , M. Escobar Godoy , A. Falcone , S. Feldman , Q. Feng , J. P. Finley , G. M. Foote , L. Fortson , A. Furniss , G. Gallagher , C. Giuri , W. Hanlon , O. Hervet , C. E. Hinrichs , J. Hoang , J. Holder , Z. Hughes , T. B. Humensky , W. Jin , M. N. Johnson , P. Kaaret , M. Kertzman , M. Kherlakian , D. Kieda , T. K. Kleiner , N. Korzoun , F. Krennrich , S. Kumar , M. Lundy , G. Maier , C. E McGrath , M. J. Millard , J. Millis , C. L. Mooney , P. Moriarty , R. Mukherjee , D. Nieto , S. O'Brien , R. A. Ong , M. Pohl , E. Pueschel , J. Quinn , P. L. Rabinowitz , K. Ragan , P. T. Reynolds , D. Ribeiro , E. Roache , J. L. Ryan , I. Sadeh , L. Saha , M. Santander , G. H. Sembroski , R. Shang , M. Splettstoesser , D. Tak , A. K. Talluri , J. V. Tucci , V. V. Vassiliev , A. Weinstein , D. A. Williams , S. L. Wong

Around one third of the point-like sources in the Fermi-LAT catalogs remain as unidentified sources (unIDs) today. Indeed, these unIDs lack a clear, univocal association with a known astrophysical source. If dark matter (DM) is composed of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-21 V. Gammaldi , B. Zaldívar , M. A. Sánchez-Conde , J. Coronado-Blázquez

Can we learn about New Physics with astronomical and astro-particle data? Since its launch in 2008, the Large Area Telescope, onboard of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, has detected the largest amount of gamma rays in the 20 MeV - 300…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-02 A. Morselli , E. Nuss , G. Zaharijas

A light scalar dark matter (DM) is allowed in a wide range of the mass and interaction types. We show that the light scalar DM may be probed in a new way from final years of neutron-star (NS) binary inspirals. If the DM interacts with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Han Gil Choi , Sunghoon Jung

The precision measurements of the muon magnetic moment and the $W$ boson mass have sparked interest in the potential deviations from standard model (SM) predictions. While it may be premature to attribute any excesses in these precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-05 Yi-Zhong Fan , Yao-Yu Li , Chih-Ting Lu , Xiao-Yi Luo , Tian-Peng Tang , Van Que Tran , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

The current standard model of cosmology, $\Lambda$CDM, requires dark matter to make up around $25\%$ of the total energy budget of the Universe. Yet, quite puzzlingly, there appears to be no candidate particle in the current Standard Model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-06 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Amanda Weltman

This article reviews recent progress in observational determination of the properties of dark matter on small astrophysical scales, and progress towards the European Extremely Large Telescope. Current results suggest some surprises: the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerard Gilmore

Satellite galaxies of the Milky Way with high mass-to-light ratios and little baryon content, i.e. dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs), are among the most promising targets to detect or constrain the nature of dark matter (DM) through its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-28 Mattia Di Mauro , Martin Stref , Francesca Calore

Galactic dark matter (DM) particles, having non-gravitational interactions with nucleons, can interact with stellar constituents and eventually become captured within stars. Over the lifetime of the celestial body, these non-annihilating,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Sulagna Bhattacharya

Due to their large dynamical mass-to-light ratios, dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are promising targets for the indirect detection of dark matter (DM) in gamma-rays. We examine their detectability by present and future gamma-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Charbonnier , C. Combet , M. Daniel , S. Funk , J. A. Hinton , D. Maurin , C. Power , J. I. Read , S. Sarkar , M. G. Walker , M. I. Wilkinson

Over the past five years, searches in Sloan Digital Sky Survey data have more than doubled the number of known dwarf satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, and have revealed a population of ultra-faint galaxies with luminosities smaller than…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat , Andrew Fruchter , Marla Geha , Joshua D. Simon , Louis E. Strigari , Beth Willman

Fuzzy dark matter (FDM) is an attractive dark matter candidate motivated by small scale problems in astrophysics and with a rich phenomenology on those scales. We scrutinize the FDM model, more specifically the mass of the FDM particle,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Kohei Hayashi , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Hei Yin Jowett Chan

Cosmological observations indicate that 85% of all matter in the Universe is dark matter (DM), yet its microscopic composition remains a mystery. One hypothesis is that DM arises from ultralight quantum fields that form macroscopic objects…