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It is shown that Maeda's conjecture on eigenforms of level 1 implies that for every positive even d and every p in a density-one set of primes, the simple group PSL_2(F_{p^d}) occurs as the Galois group of a number field ramifying only at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Gabor Wiese

An interesting open problem in Ehrhart theory is to classify those lattice polytopes having a unimodal $h^*$-vector. Although various sufficient conditions have been found, necessary conditions remain a challenge. In this paper, we consider…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Benjamin Braun , Robert Davis

Eldredge, Gordina and Saloff-Coste recently conjectured that, for a given compact connected Lie group $G$, there is a positive real number $C$ such that $\lambda_1(G,g)\operatorname{diam}(G,g)^2\leq C$ for all left-invariant metrics $g$ on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Emilio A. Lauret

A very important question in geometric measure theory is how geometric features of a set translate into analytic information about it. In 1960, E. R. Reifenberg proved that if a set is well approximated by planes at every point and at every…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Jessica Merhej

The construction of the Leavitt path algebra associated to a directed graph $E$ is extended to incorporate a family $C$ consisting of partitions of the sets of edges emanating from the vertices of $E$. The new algebras, $L_K(E,C)$, are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-17 P. Ara , K. R. Goodearl

We investigate recent uniqueness theorems for reduced $C^*$-algebras of Hausdorff \'{e}tale groupoids in the context of inverse semigroups. In many cases the distinguished subalgebra is closely related to the structure of the inverse…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Scott M. LaLonde , David Milan

Directed graphs have long been used to gain understanding of the structure of semigroups, and recently the structure of directed graph semigroups has been investigated resulting in a characterization theorem and an analog of Fruct's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Tien Chih , Demitri Plessas

We introduce a new class of partial actions of free groups on totally disconnected compact Hausdorff spaces, which we call convex subshifts. These serve as an abstract framework for the partial actions associated with finite separated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Pere Ara , Matias Lolk

Assume that the valuation semigroup $\Gamma(\lambda)$ of an arbitrary partial flag variety corresponding to the line bundle $\mathcal L_\lambda$ constructed via a full-rank valuation is finitely generated and saturated. We use Ehrhart…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Christian Steinert

To an exact endofunctor of a triangulated category with a split-generator, the notion of entropy is given by Dimitrov-Haiden-Katzarkov-Kontsevich, which is a (possibly negative infinite) real-valued function of a real variable. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Kohei Kikuta , Atsushi Takahashi

We introduce a class of real algebraic varieties characterised by a simple rationality condition, which exhibit strong properties regarding approximation of continuous and smooth mappings by regular ones. They form a natural counterpart to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Juliusz Banecki

We introduce the universal Euler characteristic of orbit space definable groupoids, a class of groupoids containing cocompact proper Lie groupoids as well as translation groupoids associated to proper definable group actions. We show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Carla Farsi , Emily Proctor , Christopher Seaton

For a smooth, non-degenerate locally integrable structure of hypersurface type on a manifold $M$, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for it to be equivalent, near a point, to a real-analytic locally integrable structure (the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Ilya Kossovskiy , Vinícius Novelli

We extend the group-theoretic notion of conditional flatness for a localization functor to any pointed category, and investigate it in the context of homological categories and of semi-abelian categories. In the presence of functorial…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Marino Gran , Jérôme Scherer

The notion of a subtractive category, recently introduced by the author, is a ``categorical version'' of the notion of a (pointed) subtractive variety of universal algebras, due to A. Ursini. We show that a subtractive variety $\C$, whose…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zurab Janelidze

It is shown that a Hamiltonian system in the neighbourhood of an equilibrium may be given a special normal form in case the eigenvalues of the linearized system satisfy non--resonance conditions of Melnikov's type. The normal form possesses…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Antonio Giorgilli

Let G be a totally disconnected, locally compact group admitting a contractive automorphism f. We prove a Jordan-Holder theorem for series of f-stable closed subgroups of G, classify all possible composition factors and deduce consequences…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Helge Glockner , George A. Willis

In this paper (a sequel to B. Drinovec Drnovsek and F. Forstneric, Holomorphic curves in complex spaces, Duke Math. J. 139 (2007), 203-253) we obtain existence and approximation results for closed complex subvarieties that are normalized by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Barbara Drinovec Drnovsek , Franc Forstneric

A normal subgroup of the (extended) mapping class group of a surface is said to be geometric if its automorphism group is the mapping class group. We prove that in the case of the Cantor tree surface, every normal subgroup is geometric. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Alan McLeay

We initiate the study of C*-algebras and groupoids arising from left regular representations of Garside categories, a notion which originated from the study of Braid groups. Every higher rank graph is a Garside category in a natural way. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Xin Li