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Small object detection remains a challenging problem in the field of object detection. To address this challenge, we propose an enhanced YOLOv8-based model, SOD-YOLO. This model integrates an ASF mechanism in the neck to enhance multi-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Peijun Wang , Jinhua Zhao

Because of its use in practice, open-world object detection (OWOD) has gotten a lot of attention recently. The challenge is how can a model detect novel classes and then incrementally learn them without forgetting previously known classes.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Qian Wan , Xiang Xiang , Qinhao Zhou

With the recent developments in neural networks, there has been a resurgence in algorithms for the automatic generation of simulation ready electronic circuits from hand-drawn circuits. However, most of the approaches in literature were…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Rachala Rohith Reddy , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker

Object detection is crucial in various cutting-edge applications, such as autonomous vehicles and advanced robotics systems, primarily relying on data from conventional frame-based RGB sensors. However, these sensors often struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Diego A. Silva , Kamilya Smagulova , Ahmed Elsheikh , Mohammed E. Fouda , Ahmed M. Eltawil

This research paper presents an innovative ship detection system tailored for applications like maritime surveillance and ecological monitoring. The study employs YOLOv8 and repurposed U-Net, two advanced deep learning models, to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Bibi Erum Ayesha , T. Satyanarayana Murthy , Palamakula Ramesh Babu , Ramu Kuchipudi

YOLO object detectors recently became a key component of vision systems in many domains. The family of available YOLO models consists of multiple versions, each in various variants. The research reported in this paper aims to validate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Patryk Niżeniec , Marcin Iwanowski , Marcin Gahbler

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) increasingly rely on on-board computer-vision systems for tasks such as habitat mapping, ecological monitoring, and infrastructure inspection. However, underwater imagery is hindered by light…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Gordon Hung , Ivan Felipe Rodriguez

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are commonly used for the problem of object detection thanks to their increased accuracy. Nevertheless, the performance of CNN-based detection models is ambiguous when detection speed is considered. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Ioanna Gogou , Dimitrios Koutsomitropoulos

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) detection technology plays a critical role in mitigating security risks and safeguarding privacy in both military and civilian applications. However, traditional detection methods face significant challenges in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Juanqin Liu , Leonardo Plotegher , Eloy Roura , Cristino de Souza Junior , Shaoming He

Blueberry detection in natural environments remains challenging due to variable lighting, occlusions, and motion blur due to environmental factors and imaging devices. Deep learning-based object detectors promise to address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Xinyang Mu , Yuzhen Lu , Boyang Deng

Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) remains a key post-processing step in many real-time object detection pipelines, but it can introduce latency variation and deployment complexity in resource-constrained settings. Recent NMS-free designs such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Chidera G. Oguine , Kanyifeechukwu J. Oguine , Obiozor M. Oguine , Ozioma C. Oguine

This paper revisits feature pyramids networks (FPN) for one-stage detectors and points out that the success of FPN is due to its divide-and-conquer solution to the optimization problem in object detection rather than multi-scale feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Qiang Chen , Yingming Wang , Tong Yang , Xiangyu Zhang , Jian Cheng , Jian Sun

You Only Look Once (YOLO) has been the prominent model for computer vision in deep learning for a decade. This study explores the novel aspects of YOLO26, the most recent version in the YOLO series. The elimination of Distribution Focal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Priyanto Hidayatullah , Refdinal Tubagus

6D object pose estimation is a crucial prerequisite for autonomous robot manipulation applications. The state-of-the-art models for pose estimation are convolutional neural network (CNN)-based. Lately, Transformers, an architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Arul Selvam Periyasamy , Arash Amini , Vladimir Tsaturyan , Sven Behnke

Deep learning-based computer vision technology has grown stronger in recent years, and cross-fertilization using computer vision technology has been a popular direction in recent years. The use of computer vision technology to identify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Zhifeng Wang , Jialong Yao , Chunyan Zeng , Wanxuan Wu , Hongmin Xu , Yang Yang

The success of large pre-trained object detectors hinges on their adaptability to diverse downstream tasks. While fine-tuning is the standard adaptation method, specializing these models for challenging fine-grained domains necessitates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Vishal Gandhi , Sagar Gandhi

Detecting objects in urban traffic images presents considerable difficulties because of the following reasons: 1) These images are typically immense in size, encompassing millions or even hundreds of millions of pixels, yet computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Changhui Deng , Lieyang Chen , Shinan Liu

While one-stage detectors like YOLOv8 offer fast training speed, they often under-perform on detecting small objects as a trade-off. This becomes even more critical when detecting tiny objects in aerial imagery due to low-resolution targets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Kihyun Kim , Michalis Lazarou , Tania Stathaki

In the realm of Tiny AI, we introduce ``You Only Look at Interested Cells" (YOLIC), an efficient method for object localization and classification on edge devices. Through seamlessly blending the strengths of semantic segmentation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Kai Su , Yoichi Tomioka , Qiangfu Zhao , Yong Liu

The expanding applications, utilized by more users, enhance hardware performance and further develop cloud systems for big data processing. This leads to numerous unexplored deep learning applications, especially in advanced computer vision…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-07 P. Veysi , M. Adeli , N. Peirov Naziri