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Related papers: Identifying Transient Hosts in LSST's Deep Drillin…

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Debris disk stars are good targets for high contrast imaging searches for planetary systems, since debris disks have been shown to have a tentative correlation with giant planets. We selected 20 stars identified as debris disk hosts by the…

The Galactic center has some of the highest stellar densities in the Galaxy and a range of interstellar scattering properties that may aid in the detection of new radio-selected transient events. Here we describe a search for radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-14 Anirudh Chiti , Shami Chatterjee , Robert Wharton , James Cordes , T. Joseph W. Lazio , David L. Kaplan , Geoffrey C. Bower , Steve Croft

The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will generate light curves for approximately 1 billion stars. Our previous work has demonstrated that, by the end of the LSST 10 year mission, large numbers of transiting exoplanetary systems could…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Savannah R. Jacklin , Michael B. Lund , Joshua Pepper , Keivan G. Stassun

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time is forecast to collect a large sample of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) that could be instrumental in unveiling the nature of Dark Energy. The feat, however, requires measuring…

We analyse 33 Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) taken from ZTF's Bright Transient Survey to investigate the local environments of their host galaxies. We use a spectroscopic sample of galaxies from the SDSS to determine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-26 Cressida Cleland , Sean L. McGee , Matt Nicholl

This white paper describes the LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration (DESC), whose goal is the study of dark energy and related topics in fundamental physics with data from the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST). It provides an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-05 LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

We propose that luminous transients, including novae and supernovae, can be used to detect the faintest galaxies in the universe. Beyond a few Mpc, dwarf galaxies with stellar masses $<10^6 M_{\odot}$ will likely be too faint and/or too low…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Charlie Conroy , James S. Bullock

We present the Living Swift-XRT Point Source catalogue (LSXPS) and real-time transient detector. This system allows us for the first time to carry out low-latency searches for new transient X-ray events fainter than those available to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 P. A. Evans , K. L. Page , A. P. Bearmore , R. A. J. Eyles-Ferris , J. P. Osborne , S. Campana , J. A. Kennea , S. B. Cenko

We review the measurements of dark energy enabled by observations of the Deep Drilling Fields and the optimization of survey design for cosmological measurements. This white paper is the result of efforts by the LSST DESC Observing Strategy…

The HST snapshot imaging survey of 110 BL Lac objects (Urry et al. 2000) has clearly shown that the host galaxies are massive and luminous ellipticals. The dispersion of the absolute magnitudes is sufficiently small, so that the measurement…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Sbarufatti , A. Treves , R. Falomo

The Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), being conducted by the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, is a wide-field multi-band survey that will revolutionize our understanding of extragalactic sources through its unprecedented combination of area…

Recent works have discovered two fast ($\approx 10$ ks) extragalactic X-ray transients in the Chandra Deep Field-South (CDF-S XT1 and XT2). These findings suggest that a large population of similar extragalactic transients might exist in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-19 Guang Yang , W. N. Brandt , S. F. Zhu , F. E. Bauer , B. Luo , Y. Q. Xue , X. C. Zheng

Tidal features provide signatures of recent galaxy mergers, offering insights into the role of mergers in galaxy evolution. The Vera C. Rubin Observatory's upcoming Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will allow for an unprecedented…

The search for fast optical transients, such as the expected electromagnetic counterparts to binary neutron star mergers, is riddled with false positives ranging from asteroids to stellar flares. While moving objects are readily rejected…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-23 A. A. Miller , M. K. Kulkarni , Y. Cao , R. R. Laher , F. J. Masci , J. A. Surace

The introduction of deep wide-field surveys in recent years and the adoption of machine learning techniques have led to the discoveries of $\mathcal{O}(10^4)$ strong gravitational lensing systems and candidates. However, the discovery of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-30 William Sheu , Xiaosheng Huang , Aleksandar Cikota , Nao Suzuki , David Schlegel , Christopher Storfer

Next-generation surveys like the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) on the Vera C. Rubin Observatory will generate orders of magnitude more discoveries of transients and variable stars than previous surveys. To prepare for this data…

I present the Local Volume Database (LVDB), a catalog of the observed properties of dwarf galaxies and star clusters in the Local Group and Local Volume. The LVDB includes positional, structural, kinematic, chemical, and dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-29 Andrew B. Pace

Context. Transient astronomical events that exhibit no discernible association with a host galaxy are commonly referred to as hostless. These rare phenomena are associated with extremely energetic events, and they can offer unique insights…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-13 P. J. Pessi , R. Durgesh , L. Nakazono , E. E. Hayes , R. A. P. Oliveira , E. E. O. Ishida , A. Moitinho , A. Krone-Martins , B. Moews , R. S. de Souza , R. Beck , M. A. Kuhn , K. Nowak , S. Vaughan

Nearby stars offer prime opportunities for exoplanet discovery and characterization through various detection methods. By combining HCI, RV, and astrometry, it is possible to better constrain the presence of substellar companions, as each…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-04 L. F. Sartori , M. J. Bonse , Y. Li , F. A. Dannert , S. P. Quanz , A. Boehle

We introduce a new method to estimate the probability that an extragalactic transient source is associated with a candidate host galaxy. This approach relies solely on simple observables: sky coordinates and their uncertainties, galaxy…