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Understanding heat transport at the nanometer scale is critical for semiconductor devices, quantum materials, and thermal management of nanostructures, yet direct local measurements of thermal conductivity and heat capacity remain scarce.…

Cytoskeletal gels are prototyped to reproduce the mechanical contraction of the cytoskeleton in-vitro. They are composed of a polymer network (backbone), swollen by the presence of a liquid solvent, and active molecules (molecular motors,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-27 Matteo Ferraresso , Albert Kong , Mehadi Hasan , Gwynn J. Elfring , Daniele Agostinelli , Mattia Bacca

This contribution reports for the first time on fabrication and investigation of wetting properties of structured surfaces containing lamellae with an exceptionally high aspect ratio - height/width ratio demonstrated of 57:1. The lamellar…

The interaction of a high-frequency laser with plasma in the presence of an inhomogeneous external magnetic field has been studied here with the help of Particle-In-Cell simulation. It has been shown that laser enters inside the plasma as…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Srimanta Maity , Laxman Prasad Goswami , Ayushi Vashistha , Devshree Mandal , Amita Das

We present a statistical analysis of electrostatic solitary waves observed aboard Magnetospheric Multiscale spacecraft in the Earth's magnetosheath. Applying single-spacecraft interferometry to several hundred solitary waves collected in…

We report kinematic properties of slow interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) identified by SOHO/LASCO, interplanetary scintillation, and in-situ observations, and propose a modified equation for the ICME motion. We identify seven…

Space Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 T. Iju , M. Tokumaru , K. Fujiki

We theoretically study the electromagnetic energy transfer between donor and acceptor molecules near a graphene waveguide. The surface plasmons (SPs) supported by the structure provide decay channels which lead to an improvement in the…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-22 Julieta Olivo , Carlos J. Zapata--Rodríguez , Mauro Cuevas

Latch-mediated Spring Actuation (LaMSA) is a mechanism found in nature, employed by organisms that generate the highest levels of power density through repeatable, rapid energy release. While LaMSA has been used in engineered systems like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-08 Nolan A. Miller , Laura C. Bradley , Alfred J. Crosby

Electron dynamics and energization are one of the key components of magnetic field dissipation in collisionless reconnection. In 2D numerical simulations of magnetic reconnection, the main mechanism that limits the current density and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 F. Pucci , S. Usami , H. Ji , X. Guo , R. Horiuchi , S. Okamura , W. Fox , J. Jara-Almonte , M. Yamada , J. Yoo

In studies of interaction of matter with laser fields of extreme intensity there are two limiting cases of a multi-beam setup maximizing either the electric field or the magnetic field. In this work attention is paid to the optimal…

Swift electrons from highly focused beams produced in aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopes offer a powerful route for probing and manipulating matter at the nanoscale. Although linear momentum transfer from swift…

Understanding the microscopic spatio-temporal dynamics of nonequilibrium charge carriers in heterosystems promises optimization of process and device design towards desired energy transfer. Hot electron transport is governed by scattering…

Magnetic gels and elastomers are promising candidates to construct reversibly excitable soft actuators, triggered from outside by magnetic fields. These magnetic fields induce or alter the magnetic interactions between discrete rigid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-02 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

Magnetic excitations in two-leg S=1/2 ladders are studied both experimentally and theoretically. Experimentally, we report on the reflectivity, the transmission and the optical conductivity sigma(omega) of undoped La_x Ca_14-x Cu_24 O_41…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Grueninger , M. Windt , T. Nunner , C. Knetter , K. P. Schmidt , G. S. Uhrig , T. Kopp , A. Freimuth , U. Ammerahl , B. Buechner , A. Revcolevschi

Weakly collisional and collisionless plasmas are typically far from local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE), and understanding energy conversion in such systems is a forefront research problem. The standard approach is to investigate changes…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-06-05 Paul A. Cassak , M. Hasan Barbhuiya , Haoming Liang , Matthew R. Argall

Spin waves can transport both energy and angular momentum over long distances as they propagate. However, due to damping, their amplitude decreases exponentially as they move away from the source, leaving little capability for manipulating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-16 Noel Perez , Luis Lopez-Diaz

The partial reflection of an electromagnetic (EM) wave from a medium leads to absorption of momentum in the direction perpendicular to the surface (the standard radiation pressure) {and, for oblique incidence on a partially reflecting…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-26 Andrea Macchi , Anna Grassi , François Amiranoff , Caterina Riconda

Author offers conclusions from his research of a revolutionary new idea - transferring electric energy in the hard vacuum of outer space wirelessly, using a plasma power cord as an electric cable (wire). He shows that a certain minimal…

General Physics · Physics 2008-05-08 Alexander Bolonkin

We investigate the accuracy with which the reconnection electric field $E_M$ can be determined from in-situ plasma data. We study the magnetotail electron diffusion region observed by NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) on 2017-07-11 at…

Electron beams in Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopes (STEMs) can be used as a tool to induce movement on nanoparticles. Employing a classical-electrodynamics approach, it has been reported that the linear momentum transfer from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-21 J. Castrejón-Figueroa , J. Á. Castellanos-Reyes , A. Reyes-Coronado