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The confluence of soft robotics and fluidic logic have sparked innovations in integrated robots with superior flexibility and potential machine intelligence. However, current fluidically driven soft robots suffer from either a large number…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Yuxin Lin , Xinyi Zhou , Wenhan Cao

The control of pneumatically driven soft robots typically requires electronics. Microcontrollers are connected to power electronics that switch valves and pumps on and off. As a recent alternative, fluidic control methods have been…

Existing fluidic soft logic gates for the control of soft robots either rely on extensive manual fabrication processes or expensive printing techniques. In our work, we explore Fused Deposition Modeling for creating fully 3D printed fluidic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Savita V. Kendre , Lehong Wang , Ethan Wilke , Nicholas Pacheco , Loris Fichera , Markus P. Nemitz

Although research studies in pneumatic soft robots develop rapidly, most pneumatic actuators are still controlled by rigid valves and conventional electronics. The existence of these rigid, electronic components sacrifices the compliance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Sihan Wang , Liang He , Perla Maiolino

The vision of creating entirely-soft robots capable of performing complex tasks will be accomplished only when the controllers required for autonomous operation can be fully implemented on soft components. Despite recent advances in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Ke Xu , Nestor O. Perez-Arancibia

The current fabrication and assembly of fluidic circuits for soft robots relies heavily on manual processes; as the complexity of fluidic circuits increases, manual assembly becomes increasingly arduous, error-prone, and timeconsuming. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Lehong Wang , Savita V. Kendre , Haotian Liu , Markus P. Nemitz

Tactile sensing plays a fundamental role in enabling robots to navigate dynamic and unstructured environments, particularly in applications such as delicate object manipulation, surface exploration, and human-robot interaction. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Annan Zhang , Miguel Flores-Acton , Andy Yu , Anshul Gupta , Maggie Yao , Daniela Rus

In the quest for electrically-driven soft actuators, the focus has shifted away from liquid-gas phase transition, commonly associated with reduced strain rates and actuation delays, in favour of electrostatic and other electrothermal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Diogo Fonseca , Pedro Neto

Soft robots are intrinsically capable of adapting to different environments by changing their shape in response to interaction forces with the environment. However, sensing and feedback are still required for higher level decisions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-18 Shibo Zou , Sergio Picella , Jelle de Vries , Vera Kortman , Aimée Sakes , Johannes T. B. Overvelde

A leading concept in soft robotics actuation, as well as in microfluidics applications such as valves in lab-on-a-chip devices, is applying pressurized flow in cavities embedded within elastic bodies. Generating complex deformation patterns…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-12 Eran Ben-Haim , Lior Salem , Yizhar Or , Amir D. Gat

Soft machines are poised to deliver significant real-world impact, with soft robotics emerging as a key sub-discipline. This field integrates biological inspiration, materials science, and embodied intelligence to create bio-robotic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-18 M. Gepner , J. Mack , A. A. Stokes

Soft underwater robots typically explore bioinspired designs at the expense of power efficiency when compared to traditional underwater robots, which limits their practical use in real-world applications. We leverage a fluidic closed-loop…

Soft valves serve to modulate and rectify flows in complex vasculatures across the tree of life, e.g. in the heart of every human reading this. Here we consider a minimal physical model of the heart mitral valve modeled as a flexible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-15 Mengfei He , Sungkyu Cho , Gianna Dafflisio , Sitaram Emani , L. Mahadevan

This paper presents a passive control method for multiple degrees of freedom in a soft pneumatic robot through the combination of flow resistor tubes with series inflatable actuators. We designed and developed these 3D printed resistors…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Diego Paez-Granados , Takehiro Yamamoto , Hideki Kadone , Kenji Suzuki

Developing soft circuits from individual soft logic gates poses a unique challenge: with increasing numbers of logic gates, the design and implementation of circuits leads to inefficiencies due to mathematically unoptimized circuits and…

Pumping fluids is fundamental to a wide range of industrial, environmental, and biomedical applications. Among various pumping mechanisms, peristaltic pumps enable efficient and safe fluid transport by deforming an elastic tube without…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Minjo Park , Metin Sitti

This paper proposes a novel pneumatic soft robotic hand that incorporates a mechanism that can switch the airflow path using a single airflow control. The developed hand can control the finger motion and operate the surface friction…

Robotic legs have bimodal operations: swing phases when the leg needs to move quickly in the air (high-speed, low-force) and stance phases when the leg bears the weight of the system (low-speed, high-force). Sizing a traditional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Alex Lecavalier , Jeff Denis , Jean-Sébastien Plante , Alexandre Girard

Pneumatic actuation benefits soft robotics by facilitating compliance, enabling large volume change, and concentrating actuator weight away from the end-effector. However, portability is compromised when pneumatic actuators are tethered to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Maxwell Ahlquist , Rianna Jitosho , Jiawen Bao , Allison M. Okamura

The one-to-one mapping of control inputs to actuator outputs results in elaborate routing architectures that limit how complex fluidic soft robot behaviours can currently become. Embodied intelligence can be used as a tool to counteract…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Maks Gepner , Jonah Mack , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Adam A. Stokes
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