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Related papers: Hyperbolic $O (N)$ linear sigma model and its mean…

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We study the stochastic quantization of two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model in the large $N$ limit. Our main tool is the {\it effective} Langevin equation with which we investigate nonperturbative phenomena and derive the results which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 R. Mochizuki , K. Yoshida

In this note, we study the hyperbolic stochastic damped sine-Gordon equation (SdSG), with a parameter $\beta^2 > 0$, and its associated Gibbs dynamics on the two-dimensional torus. After introducing a suitable renormalization, we first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Tadahiro Oh , Tristan Robert , Philippe Sosoe , Yuzhao Wang

Non-linear d-dimensional vector $\sigma$-models are studied in the large N-limit. It is found that a two-point correlation function obeys a standard Schrodinger equation for a free quantum particle moving in the $\delta$-function quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris N. Shalaev

Non-perturbative renormalization group approach suggests that a large class of nonlinear sigma models are renormalizable in three dimensional space-time, while they are non-renormalizable in perturbation theory. ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou , Makoto Tsuzuki

We study a three dimensional conformal field theory in terms of its partition function on arbitrary curved spaces. The large $N$ limit of the nonlinear sigma model at the non-trivial fixed point is shown to be an example of a conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev , P. Vitale

Invariant correlation functions for ${\rm SO}(1,N)$ hyperbolic sigma-models are investigated. The existence of a large $N$ asymptotic expansion is proven on finite lattices of dimension $d \geq 2$. The unique saddle point configuration is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Max Niedermaier , Erhard Seiler

The appearance of a fundamental long-time asymptotic regime in the two space one time dimensional hyperbolic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (HNLS) equation is discussed. Based on analytical and extensive numerical simulations an approximate…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-10 Mark J. Ablowitz , Yi-Ping Ma , Igor Rumanov

We consider the inhomogeneous biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (IBNLS) equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $$i \partial_t u +\Delta^2 u -|x|^{-b} |u|^{2\sigma}u = 0,$$ where $\sigma>0$ and $b>0$. We first study the local well-posedness in $\dot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Mykael Cardoso , Carlos M. Guzmán , Ademir Pastor

We consider the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger (INLS) equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ $$i \partial_t u +\Delta u + |x|^{-b} |u|^{2\sigma}u = 0,$$ where $N\geq 2$ and $\sigma$, $b>0$. We first obtain a small data global result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Mykael Cardoso , Luiz Gustavo Farah , Carlos M. Guzmán

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

We study the $O(N)$ non-linear $\sigma$ model on three-dimensional manifolds of constant curvature by means of the large $N$ expansion at the critical point. We examine saddle point equations imposing anti-periodic boundary condition in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuto Oshima

In this paper, we first prove that the cubic, defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the two dimensional hyperbolic space with radial initial data in $H^s(\mathbb{H}^2)$ is globally well-posed and scatters when $s > \frac{3}{4}$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Gigliola Staffilani , Xueying Yu

We study the linear sigma model with O(N) symmetry at nonzero temperature in the framework of the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis formalism. Extending the set of two-particle irreducible diagrams by adding sunset diagrams to the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Dirk Roeder , Joerg Ruppert , Dirk H. Rischke

In this paper, we consider the hyperbolic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (HNLS) on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$. We obtain the sharp local well-posedness up to the critical regularity for cubic nonlinearity and in critical spaces for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Engin Başakoğlu , Chenmin Sun , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Yuzhao Wang

We derive a quantitative version of the hydrodynamic limit for an interacting particle system inspired by integrate-and-fire neuron models. More precisely, we show that the $L^2$-speed of convergence of the empirical density of states in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Julian Amorim , Milton Jara , Yangrui Xiang

We study the approach to equilibrium, described by a Gibbs measure, for a system on a $d$-dimensional torus evolving according to a stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (SNLS) with a high frequency truncation. We prove exponential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. L. Lebowitz , Ph. Mounaix , W. -M. Wang

Score-based Generative Models (SGMs) aim to sample from a target distribution by learning score functions using samples perturbed by Gaussian noise. Existing convergence bounds for SGMs in the W2-distance rely on stringent assumptions about…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-12-12 Marta Gentiloni-Silveri , Antonio Ocello

In this paper, we prove that the large $N$ limit of the Langevin dynamics for the spin $O(N)$ model is given by a mean-field stochastic differential equation (SDE) in both finite and infinite volumes. We establish uniform in $N$ bounds for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Wenjie Ye , Rongchan Zhu

We study the superspace formulation of the noncommutative nonlinear supersymmetric O(N) invariant sigma-model in 2+1 dimensions. We prove that the model is renormalizable to all orders of 1/N and explicitly verify that the model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We show how to obtain the O(N) non-linear sigma model in two dimensions as a strong coupling limit of the corresponding linear sigma model. In taking the strong coupling limit, the squared mass parameter must be given a specific coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hidenori Sonoda