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Visual place recognition tasks often encounter significant challenges in landmark detection due to the presence of irrelevant objects such as humans, cars, and trees, despite the remarkable progress achieved by previous models, especially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Mohammad Javad Rajabi , Morteza Mirzai , Ahmad Nickabadi

In clinical procedures of angioplasty (i.e., open clogged coronary arteries), devices such as balloons and stents need to be placed and expanded in arteries under the guidance of X-ray fluoroscopy. Due to the limitation of X-ray dose, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Luojie Huang , Yikang Liu , Li Chen , Eric Z. Chen , Xiao Chen , Shanhui Sun

We present a method for highly efficient landmark detection that combines deep convolutional neural networks with well established model-based fitting algorithms. Motivated by established model-based fitting methods such as active shapes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Marcin Kopaczka , Justus Schock , Dorit Merhof

The detection and tracking of celestial surface terrain features are crucial for autonomous spaceflight applications, including Terrain Relative Navigation (TRN), Entry, Descent, and Landing (EDL), hazard analysis, and scientific data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Timothy Chase , Karthik Dantu

Image-based navigation is widely considered the next frontier of minimally invasive surgery. It is believed that image-based navigation will increase the access to reproducible, safe, and high-precision surgery as it may then be performed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Mathias Unberath , Cong Gao , Yicheng Hu , Max Judish , Russell H Taylor , Mehran Armand , Robert Grupp

Camera relocalization methods range from dense image alignment to direct camera pose regression from a query image. Among these, sparse feature matching stands out as an efficient, versatile, and generally lightweight approach with numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Vincenzo Polizzi , Marco Cannici , Davide Scaramuzza , Jonathan Kelly

Despite the great success achieved by deep learning methods in face recognition, severe performance drops are observed for large pose variations in unconstrained environments (e.g., in cases of surveillance and photo-tagging). To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Qiang Meng , Xiaqing Xu , Xiaobo Wang , Yang Qian , Yunxiao Qin , Zezheng Wang , Chenxu Zhao , Feng Zhou , Zhen Lei

We present a self-supervised learning approach to learning monocular 3D face reconstruction with a pose guidance network (PGN). First, we unveil the bottleneck of pose estimation in prior parametric 3D face learning methods, and propose to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Pengpeng Liu , Xintong Han , Michael Lyu , Irwin King , Jia Xu

Most face applications depend heavily on the accuracy of the face and facial landmarks detectors employed. Prediction of attributes such as gender, age, and identity usually completely fail when the faces are badly aligned due to inaccurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Andreas Steger , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

This study addresses the challenge of performing visual localization in demanding conditions such as night-time scenarios, adverse weather, and seasonal changes. While many prior studies have focused on improving image-matching performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song , Sungho Jo

Accurate face landmark localization is an essential part of face recognition, reconstruction and morphing. To accurately localize face landmarks, we present our heatmap regression approach. Each model consists of a MobileNetV2 backbone…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Samuel W. F. Earp , Aubin Samacoits , Sanjana Jain , Pavit Noinongyao , Siwa Boonpunmongkol

Medical image registration is a critical component of clinical imaging workflows, enabling accurate longitudinal assessment, multi-modal data fusion, and image-guided interventions. Intensity-based approaches often struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Eytan Kats , Mattias P. Heinrich

This paper shows the effectiveness of 2D backbone scaling and pretraining for pillar-based 3D object detectors. Pillar-based methods mainly employ randomly initialized 2D convolution neural network (ConvNet) for feature extraction and fail…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Weixin Mao , Tiancai Wang , Diankun Zhang , Junjie Yan , Osamu Yoshie

Estimating the head pose of a person is a crucial problem that has a large amount of applications such as aiding in gaze estimation, modeling attention, fitting 3D models to video and performing face alignment. Traditionally head pose is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Nataniel Ruiz , Eunji Chong , James M. Rehg

Booming deep learning has substantially improved the diagnosis for diverse lesions in ultrasound images, but a conspicuous research gap concerning cervical lymph node lesions still remains. The objective of this work is to diagnose cervical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-06 Yubiao Yue , Jun Xue , Haihua Liang , Bingchun Luo , Zhenzhang Li

Linear measurements of the left ventricle (LV) in the Parasternal Long Axis (PLAX) view using B-mode echocardiography are crucial for cardiac assessment. These involve placing 4-6 landmarks along a virtual scanline (SL) perpendicular to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Durgesh K. Singh , Ahcene Boubekki , Qing Cao , Svein Arne Aase , Robert Jenssen , Michael Kampffmeyer

Registration of partial-view 3D US volumes with MRI data is influenced by initialization. The standard of practice is using extrinsic or intrinsic landmarks, which can be very tedious to obtain. To overcome the limitations of registration…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-13 Julia Rackerseder , Maximilian Baust , Rüdiger Göbl , Nassir Navab , Christoph Hennersperger

We present a method to predict image deformations based on patch-wise image appearance. Specifically, we design a patch-based deep encoder-decoder network which learns the pixel/voxel-wise mapping between image appearance and registration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-11 Xiao Yang , Roland Kwitt , Marc Niethammer

Fundamental to improving Dental and Orthodontic treatments is the ability to quantitatively assess and cross-compare their outcomes. Such assessments require calculating distances and angles from 3D coordinates of dental landmarks. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Brénainn Woodsend , Eirini Koufoudaki , Peter A. Mossey , Ping Lin

Three-dimensional models of craniofacial variation over the general population are useful for assessing pre- and post-operative head shape when treating various craniofacial conditions, such as craniosynostosis. We present a new method of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Nick Pears , Christian Duncan
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