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With the proliferation of Audio Language Model (ALM) based deepfake audio, there is an urgent need for generalized detection methods. ALM-based deepfake audio currently exhibits widespread, high deception, and type versatility, posing a…

Current researches on Deepfake forensics often treat detection as a classification task or temporal forgery localization problem, which are usually restrictive, time-consuming, and challenging to scale for large datasets. To resolve these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Wenbo Xu , Junyan Wu , Wei Lu , Xiangyang Luo , Qian Wang

Recent multimodal deepfake detection methods designed for generalization conjecture that single-stage supervised training struggles to generalize across unseen manipulations and datasets. However, such approaches that target generalization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Ashutosh Anshul , Shreyas Gopal , Deepu Rajan , Eng Siong Chng

Data contamination is a known threat to the reliability of model evaluation. However, it remains underexplored in code large language models (LLMs), where contamination often goes beyond exact duplication. We present TRACER, a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yifeng Di , Xuliang Huang , Tianyi Zhang

Audio splicing is one of the most common manipulation techniques in the area of audio forensics. In this paper, the magnitudes of acoustic channel impulse response and ambient noise are proposed as the environmental signature. Specifically,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-11-27 Hong Zhao , Yifan Chen , Rui Wang , Hafiz Malik

3D object detection is a core component of automated driving systems. State-of-the-art methods fuse RGB imagery and LiDAR point cloud data frame-by-frame for 3D bounding box regression. However, frame-by-frame 3D object detection suffers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Emeç Erçelik , Ekim Yurtsever , Alois Knoll

Recent multi-modal audio-language models (ALMs) excel at text-audio retrieval but struggle with frame-wise audio understanding. Prior works use temporal-aware labels or unsupervised training to improve frame-wise capabilities, but they…

Temporal Forgery Localization (TFL) aims to precisely identify manipulated segments within videos or audio streams, providing interpretable evidence for multimedia forensics and security. While most existing TFL methods rely on dense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Xiaodong Zhu , Yuanming Zheng , Suting Wang , Junqi Yang , Yuhong Yang , Weiping Tu , Zhongyuan Wang

Advances in image tampering techniques, particularly generative models, pose significant challenges to media verification, digital forensics, and public trust. Existing image forgery detection and localization (IFDL) methods suffer from two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Zhou Liu , Tonghua Su , Hongshi Zhang , Fuxiang Yang , Donglin Di , Yang Song , Lei Fan

The increasing prevalence of compact UAVs has introduced significant risks to public safety, while traditional drone detection systems are often bulky and costly. To address these challenges, we present TAME, the Temporal Audio-based Mamba…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Zhenyuan Xiao , Huanran Hu , Guili Xu , Junwei He

Environmental sound recordings often contain intelligible speech, raising privacy concerns that limit analysis, sharing and reuse of data. In this paper, we introduce a method that renders speech unintelligible while preserving both the…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Modan Tailleur , Mathieu Lagrange , Pierre Aumond , Vincent Tourre

Face forgery detection is essential in combating malicious digital face attacks. Previous methods mainly rely on prior expert knowledge to capture specific forgery clues, such as noise patterns, blending boundaries, and frequency artifacts.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Anwei Luo , Chenqi Kong , Jiwu Huang , Yongjian Hu , Xiangui Kang , Alex C. Kot

An utterance-level speaker embedding is typically obtained by aggregating a sequence of frame-level representations. However, in real-world scenarios, individual frames encode not only speaker-relevant information but also various nuisance…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Junjie Li , Kong Aik Lee

Recent advances in 4D imaging radar have enabled robust perception in adverse weather, while camera sensors provide dense semantic information. Fusing the these complementary modalities has great potential for cost-effective 3D perception.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Xiaozhi Li , Huijun Di , Jian Li , Feng Liu , Wei Liang

Deepfake audio presents a growing threat to digital security, due to its potential for social engineering, fraud, and identity misuse. However, existing detection models suffer from poor generalization across datasets, due to implicit…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Yasaman Ahmadiadli , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Naimul Khan

Current temporal forgery localization (TFL) approaches typically rely on temporal boundary regression or continuous frame-level anomaly detection paradigms to derive candidate forgery proposals. However, they suffer not only from feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Tianyi Wang , Xi Shao , Harry Cheng , Yinglong Wang , Mohan Kankanhalli

With rapid advances in audio-visual generative models, reliable forgery detection becomes increasingly critical. Existing methods for audio-visual deepfake detection typically rely on cross-modal inconsistencies. In singing, rhythmic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Ke Liu , Jiwei Wei , Wenyu Zhang , Shuchang Zhou , Ruikun Chai , Yutao Dai , Chaoning Zhang , Yang Yang

The rapid advancement of deepfake technology poses a significant threat to digital media integrity. Deepfakes, synthetic media created using AI, can convincingly alter videos and audio to misrepresent reality. This creates risks of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Kashish Gandhi , Prutha Kulkarni , Taran Shah , Piyush Chaudhari , Meera Narvekar , Kranti Ghag

The rise of highly convincing synthetic speech poses a growing threat to audio communications. Although existing Audio Deepfake Detection (ADD) methods have demonstrated good performance under clean conditions, their effectiveness drops…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-05 Haohan Shi , Xiyu Shi , Safak Dogan , Tianjin Huang , Yunxiao Zhang

Current face forgery detection methods achieve high accuracy under the within-database scenario where training and testing forgeries are synthesized by the same algorithm. However, few of them gain satisfying performance under the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Yuchen Luo , Yong Zhang , Junchi Yan , Wei Liu