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The Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) is a signal analysis method that separates multi-component signals into single oscillatory modes called intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), each of which can generally be associated to a physical meaning…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-07-11 Olav B. Fosso , Marta Molinas

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD), which the family of singular-value decompositions (SVD), is a popular tool of data-driven regression. While multiple numerical tests demonstrated the power and efficiency of DMD in representing data (i.e.,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Hannah Lu , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

This paper presents an approach based on higher order dynamic mode decomposition (HODMD) to model, analyse, and forecast energy behaviour in an urban agriculture farm situated in a retrofitted London underground tunnel, where observed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Zack Xuereb Conti , Rebecca Ward , Ruchi Choudhary

Asymptotic phase and amplitudes are fundamental concepts in the analysis of limit-cycle oscillators. In this paper, we briefly review the definition of these quantities, particularly a generalization to stochastic oscillatory systems from…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-01-17 Shohei Takata , Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a tool of trade in computational data driven analysis of fluid flows. More generally, it is a computational device for Koopman spectral analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems, with a plethora of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-10 Zlatko Drmač , Igor Mezić , Ryan Mohr

We present parameter-interpolated dynamic mode decomposition (piDMD), a parametric reduced-order modeling framework that embeds known parameter-affine structure directly into the DMD regression step. Unlike existing parametric DMD methods…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-15 Ananda Chakrabarti , Haitham H. Saleh , Indranil Nayak , Balasubramaniam Shanker , Fernando L. Teixeira , Debdipta Goswami

Nonequilibrium dynamics governed by electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions plays a key role in electronic devices and spectroscopies and is central to understanding electronic excitations in materials. The real-time Boltzmann transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-14 Ivan Maliyov , Jia Yin , Jia Yao , Chao Yang , Marco Bernardi

In this paper, a data-driven nonparametric approach is presented for forecasting the probability density evolution of stochastic dynamical systems. The method is based on stochastic Koopman operator and extended dynamic mode decomposition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Meng Zhao , Lijian Jiang

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven modal decomposition technique that extracts coherent spatio-temporal structures from high-dimensional time-series data. By decomposing the dynamics into a set of modes, each associated with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-05 Yutaro Tanaka , Hiroya Nakao

Huang's Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) is an algorithm for analyzing nonstationary data that provides a localized time-frequency representation by decomposing the data into adaptively defined modes. EMD can be used to estimate a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-08-26 Daniel N. Kaslovsky , Francois G. Meyer

This paper presents an effective approach to identify power quality events based on IEEE Std 1159-2009 caused by intermittent power sources like those of renewable energy. An efficient characterization of these disturbances is granted by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-20 M. D. Borrás , J. C. Bravo , J. C. Montaño

A large-scale deployment of phasor measurement units (PMUs) that reveal the inherent physical laws of power systems from a data perspective enables an enhanced awareness of power system operation. However, the high-granularity and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-26 Yuxuan Yuan , Yifei Guo , Kaveh Dehghanpour , Zhaoyu Wang , Yanchao Wang

Recent Odessa disturbance events have brought attention to the challenges associated with the interaction between Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) and the transmission and distribution system. The NERC event diagnosis report has highlighted…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-01 Kaveri Mahapatra , Bhaskar Mitra , Soumya Kundu

We rigorously derive novel error bounds for extended dynamic mode decomposition (EDMD) to approximate the Koopman operator for discrete- and continuous time (stochastic) systems; both for i.i.d. and ergodic sampling under non-restrictive…

This paper proposes a gray-box stability analysis mechanism based on data-driven dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) for commercial grid-tied power electronics converters with limited information on its control parameters and topology. By…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Rui Kong , Subham Sahoo , Yubo Song , Frede Blaabjerg

Solar distribution feeders are commonly used in solar farms that are integrated into distribution substations. In this paper, we focus on a real-world solar distribution feeder and conduct an event-based analysis by using micro-PMU…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Parviz Khaledian , Armin Aligholian , Hamed Mohsenian-Rad

Analyzing the spectral properties of the Koopman operator is crucial for understanding and predicting the behavior of complex stochastic dynamical systems. However, the accuracy of data-driven estimation methods, such as Extended Dynamic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Yuanchao Xu , Jing Liu , Zhongwei Shen , Isao Ishikawa

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) gives a practical means of extracting dynamic information from data, in the form of spatial modes and their associated frequencies and growth/decay rates. DMD can be considered as a numerical approximation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Hao Zhang , Scott T. M. Dawson , Clarence W. Rowley , Eric A. Deem , Louis N. Cattafesta

Modal decomposition techniques are showing a fast growth in popularity for their good properties as data-driven tools. There are several modal decomposition techniques, yet Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) and Dynamic Mode…

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) and its extensions (EDMD) have been at the forefront of data-based approaches to Koopman operators. Most (E)DMD algorithms assume that the entire state is sampled at a uniform sampling rate. In this paper,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-11 Ramachandran Anantharaman , Alexandre Mauroy