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We have studied strange star properties both at zero temperature and at finite temperatures and searched signatures of strange stars in gamma-ray, x-ray and radio astronomy. We have a set of Equations of State (EoS) for strange quark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Manjari Bagchi , Subharthi Ray , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

Massive neutron stars (NS) are expected to possess a quark core. While the hadronic side of the NS equation of state (EOS) can be considered well established, the quark side is quite uncertain. While calculating the EOS of hadronic matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. F. Burgio , M. Baldo , P. K. Sahu , A. B. Santra , H. -J. Schulze

Using a realistic equation of state (EOS) of strange quark matter, namely, the modified bag model, and considering the constraints to the parameters of EOS by the observational mass limit of neutron stars, we study the r-mode instability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Chun-Mei PI , Shu-Hua Yang , Xiao-Ping Zheng

In the present work, we study about highly dense compact stars which are made of quarks, specially strange quarks, adopting the Krori-Barua (KB)~\cite{Krori1975} metric in the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity. The equation of state (EOS) of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-31 Suparna Biswas , Shounak Ghosh , B. K. Guha , F. Rahaman , Saibal Ray

We study the properties of non-rotating and rotating neutron stars for a new set of equations of state (EOSs) with different high density behaviour obtained using the extended field theoretical model. The high density behaviour for these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shashi K. Dhiman , Raj Kumar , B. K. Agrawal

We apply Bayesian approach to construct a large number of minimally constrained equations of state (EOSs) and study their correlations with a few selected properties of a neutron star (NS). Our set of minimal constraints includes a few…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-26 N. K. Patra , Sk Md Adil Imam , B. K. Agrawal , Arunava Mukherjee , Tuhin Malik

A realistic equation of state (EOS) leads to realistic strange stars (ReSS) which are compact in the mass radius plot, close to the Schwarzchild limiting line (Dey et al 1998). Many of the observed stars fit in with this kind of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Monika Sinha , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey , Subharthi Ray , Siddhartha Bhowmick , .

We report on numerical calculations of orbital and epicyclic frequencies in nearly circular orbits around rotating neutron stars and strange quark stars. The FPS equation of state was used to describe the neutron star structure while the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-24 Mateusz Wiśniewicz , Dorota Gondek-Rosińska , Włodzimierz Kluźniak , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We have investigated the structural properties of strange quark stars (SQSs) in a modified theory of gravity known as massive gravity. In order to obtain the equation of state (EOS) of strange quark matter, we have employed a modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-23 J. Sedaghat , B. Eslam Panah , R. Moradi , S. M. Zebarjad , G. H. Bordbar

We compute the equation of state (EoS) of strange quark stars (SQSs) with the MIT Bag model using density dependent bag pressure, characterized by a Gaussian distribution function. The bag pressure's density dependence is controlled by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Soumen Podder , Suman Pal , Debashree Sen , Gargi Chaudhuri

It is shown that strange quark matter (SQM) objects, stars, and planets, can very efficiently convert the mechanical energy into hadronic energy when they oscillate. This is because the mass density at the edge of SQM objects,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-22 Marek Kutschera , Łukasz Bratek , Joanna Jałocha , Sebastian Kubis , Tomasz Kędziorek

The gravitational wave $\omega$ mode spectrum presents a unique window into the dense interior of neutron stars, probing physics inaccessible to electromagnetic observations. This work investigates the $\omega$ modes of compact stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-06 D. Dey , Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , R. N. Panda , S. K. Patra

Using the constraints from astrophysical observations and heavy-ion experiments, we investigate the equation of state (EOS) of hybrid star matter and the properties of quark-matter cores in hybrid stars. The quark matter interactions in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 He Liu , Xiao-Min Zhang , Peng-Cheng Chu

We have discussed dynamical behavior of strange quark matter components, in particular the effects of density dependent quark mass on the equation of state of strange quark matter. Dynamical masses of quarks have been computed within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. H. Bordbar , B. Ziaei

We investigate the possible scenario of deconfinement of hyperon rich hadronic matter to quark matter at high densities and the resulting hybrid star (HS) properties are analyzed. In the relativistic mean-field framework, we construct the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-14 Debashree Sen , T. K. Jha

The properties of rotating quark star is studied using the equation of state obtained from Chiral Colour Dielectric model. The results are compared with the MIT bag model results. The frequencies in the corotating innermost circular orbits…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh

We investigate f-mode oscillations of anisotropic quark stars within the framework of full general relativity. We consider two different equations of state (EOSs), one is the MIT bag model EOS and the other is EOS-A. Our study examines the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-19 Sushovan Mondal , Manjari Bagchi

In this paper, we investigate the newborn strange quark stars with constant entropy. We also use the MIT bag model to calculate the thermodynamic properties in two cases; the density-dependent bag constant and the fixed bag constant (B = 90…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-17 Gholam Hossein Bordbar , Fatemeh Sadeghi , Fatemeh Kayanikhoo , Ahmad Poostforush

The appearance of quark phases in the dense interior of neutron stars provides one possibility to soften the equation of state (EOS) of neutron star matter at high densities. This softening leads to more compact equilibrium configurations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , J. Schaffner-Bielich , M. H. Thoma

In this work, we investigate the structure and gravitational wave (GW) signatures of strongly magnetized, oblate spheroidal quark stars by employing an anisotropic equation of state (EoS) derived from the MIT Bag model, extended to include…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-07 Rajasmita Sahoo , Arunkarthiheyan Thiyagarajan , Asutosh Panda , Somnath Mukhopadhyay
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