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This Ph.D.~thesis is divided into two distinct parts. The first part focuses on hard exclusive scattering processes in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at high energies, while the second part delves into spin phenomena at the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-28 Zhite Yu

We study predictions for the reaction $e^+e^- \to {\bar \nu} \nu (n \gamma)$. The complete one-loop corrections are taken into account and higher order contributions, in particular those for the observed real photons, are added whenever…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 D. Bardin , S. Jadach , T. Riemann , Z. Was

I present a definition of the cross section for the production of an isolated photon plus $n$ jets which only depends upon direct photon production, and it is independent of the parton-to-photon fragmentation contribution. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Frixione

We compute the exclusive photoproduction of a $\gamma\,\pi^\pm$ pair using the collinear factorisation framework, in the kinematic regime where the pair has a large invariant mass. This exclusive channel presents a new avenue for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Goran Duplančić , Saad Nabeebaccus , Kornelija Passek-Kumerički , Bernard Pire , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

The discovery potential for detecting new heavy Majorana and Dirac neutrinos at some recently proposed high energy $e^+e^-$ colliders is discussed. These new particles are suggested by grand unified theories and superstring-inspired models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. M. L. Almeida , Y. A. Coutinho , J. A. Martins Simoes , M. A. B. do Vale

We develop a theoretical framework for calculation of high $Q^2$ exclusive electro-disintegration of A=3 systems. The main result of this work is the calculation of the final state interaction of the struck energetic nucleon with recoil…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. M. Sargsian , T. V. Abrahamyan , M. I. Strikman , L. L. Frankfurt

A nonrelativistic effective theory to describe the electroproduction reaction of a single pion on the nucleon at leading order in the electromagnetic coupling is constructed. The framework is tailored to accurately describe the cusp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Andreas Fuhrer

A global QCD analysis of the direct photon production process from both fixed target and collider experiments is presented. These data sets now completely cover the parton $x$ range from 0.01 to 0.6, thereby providing a stringent test of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Huston , E. Kovacs , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , J. F. Owens , W. K. Tung

We propose a new approach to the problem of rapidity gap survival (RGS) in the production of high-mass systems (H = dijet, heavy quarkonium, Higgs boson) in double-gap exclusive diffractive pp scattering, pp -> p + (gap) + H + (gap) + p. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Frankfurt , C. E. Hyde-Wright , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

In this document, we present the global QCD analysis of parton-to-kaon fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy using the latest experimental information on single-inclusive kaon production in electron-positron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 R. J. Hernández-Pinto , M. Epele , D. de Florian , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann

We study the exclusive photoproduction of a photon-meson pair with a large invariant mass, working in the QCD factorisation framework. Explicitly, we consider a $ \rho $-meson or a charged $ \pi $ in the final state. This process gives…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Goran Duplančić , Saad Nabeebaccus , Kornelija Passek-Kumerički , Bernard Pire , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

We propose a new formula for extracting the polarized gluon distribution $\Delta g$ in the proton from the large--$p_T$ light hadron pair production in deep inelastic semi-inclusive reactions. Though the process dominantly occurs via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Morii , Y. -B. Dong , T. Yamanishi

We investigated the possibility of determining internal structure of exotic hadrons by using high-energy reaction processes, where quarks and gluons are appropriate degrees of freedom. In particular, it should be valuable to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 H. Kawamura , S. Kumano

The reactions $\gamma p\to\pi^0 p$ and $\gamma p\to\pi^+ n$ are analyzed in a semi-phenomenological approach up to $E\sim2.3$ GeV. Fits to differential cross section and single and double polarization observables are performed. A good…

We discuss modeling of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), their access from present experiments, and the phenomenological potential of an electron-ion collider. In particular, we present a comparison of phenomenological models of GPD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Kresimir Kumericki , Tobias Lautenschlager , Dieter Mueller , Kornelija Passek-Kumericki , Andreas Schaefer , Mantas Meskauskas

Phenomenological representations of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) implementing the non-trivial field theoretical requirements are employed in the present day strategies for extracting of hadron structure information encoded in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Dieter Müller , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky

The interpretation of recent Jlab experimental data on the exclusive process A(e,e'p)B off few-nucleon systems are analyzed in terms of realistic nuclear wave functions and Glauber multiple scattering theory, both in its original form and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-08 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , H. Morita

In this paper we argue that exclusive photoproduction of $D$-meson pairs can be used as a complementary tool for studies of the generalized parton distributions of the target. We analyzed the photoproduction of the pseudoscalar-vector pairs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Marat Siddikov

Color transparency (CT) is a fundamental phenomenon in QCD in which hadrons produced in high-energy exclusive processes traverse nuclear matter with minimal interactions. Nuclear transparency, which quantifies this attenuation suppression,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 The MMGPDs Collaboration , Muhammad Goharipour , Fatemeh Irani , K. Azizi , Dipangkar Dutta

"Subthreshold pions" and so-called "hard photons" are two important channels for producing less than 1 GeV $\gamma$-rays and $e^\pm$ pairs from nuclear collisions with energy per nucleon below the $\pi$-meson production threshold. I use…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-21 Ervin Kafexhiu