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We show the flexibility of the metric entropy and obtain additional restrictions on the topological entropy of geodesic flow on closed surfaces of negative Euler characteristic with smooth non-positively curved Riemannian metrics with fixed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Thomas Barthelmé , Alena Erchenko

We introduce a theoretical framework for differentiable surface evolution that allows discrete topology changes through the use of topological derivatives for variational optimization of image functionals. While prior methods for inverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Ishit Mehta , Manmohan Chandraker , Ravi Ramamoorthi

We compute the weighted Euler characteristic, equivariant with respect to the action of the symplectic group of degree six over the field of two elements, of the moduli space of principally polarized abelian threefolds together with a level…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Jonas Bergström , Olof Bergvall

We define 2-dimensional topological substitutions. A tiling of the Euclidean plane, or of the hyperbolic plane, is substitutive if the underlying 2-complex can be obtained by iteration of a 2-dimensional topological substitution. We prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Nicolas Bedaride , Arnaud Hilion

We present a variety of geometrical and combinatorial tools that are used in the study of geometric structures on surfaces: volume, contact, symplectic, complex and almost complex structures. We start with a series of local rigidity results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Norbert A'Campo , Athanase Papadopoulos

While intersections of convex sets are convex, their unions have rather complicated behavior. Some natural contexts where they appear include duality arguments involving boundaries of convex sets and valuations, which have an Euler…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Soohyun Park

Magnitude is a numerical invariant of metric spaces and graphs, analogous, in a precise sense, to Euler characteristic. Magnitude homology is an algebraic invariant constructed to categorify magnitude. Among the important features of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Emily Roff

Many classical results in algebraic geometry arise from investigating some extremal behaviors that appear among projective varieties not lying on any hypersurface of fixed degree. We study two numerical invariants attached to such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Edoardo Ballico , Emanuele Ventura

We give a characterization of indecomposable exceptional modules over finite dimensional gentle algebras. As an application, we study gentle algebras arising from an unpunctured surface and show that a class of indecomposable modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-20 Jie Zhang

It is shown that any smooth closed orientable manifold of dimension $2k + 1$, $k \geq 2$, admits a smooth polynomially convex embedding into $\mathbb C^{3k}$. This improves by $1$ the previously known lower bound of $3k+1$ on the possible…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Purvi Gupta , Rasul Shafikov

We study the symmetries and geodesics of an infinite translation surface which arises as a limit of translation surfaces built from regular polygons, studied by Veech. We find the affine symmetry group of this infinite translation surface,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-04 W. Patrick Hooper

We prove a geometric criterion on a $\SL$-invariant ergodic probability measure on the moduli space of holomorphic abelian differentials on Riemann surfaces for the non-uniform hyperbolicity of the Kontsevich--Zorich cocycle on the real…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Giovanni Forni

This paper studies the homological bounds of gentle algebras, i.e., the upper bounds for the sum of the projective and injective dimensions of indecomposable modules over gentle algebras. We provide conditions under which this sum is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Yu-Zhe Liu , Xin Ma , Jiacheng Xu , Chao Zhang

The local Euler obstructions and the Euler characteristics of linear sections with all hyperplanes on a stratified projective variety are key geometric invariants in the study of singularity theory. Despite their importance, in general it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Xiping Zhang

Dwyer, Weiss, and Williams have recently defined the notions of parametrized topological Euler characteristic and parametrized topological Reidemeister torsion which are invariants of bundles of compact topological manifolds. We show that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Bernard Badzioch , Wojciech Dorabiala

The last years have witnessed rapid progress in the topological characterization of out-of-equilibrium systems. We report on robust signatures of a new type of topology -- the Euler class -- in such a dynamical setting. The enigmatic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-28 F. Nur Ünal , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

This paper has two themes that are intertwined: The first is the dynamics of certain piecewise affine maps on the Euclidean space that arise from a class of analog-to-digital conversion methods called Sigma-Delta quantization. The second is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen T. Thao , C. Sinan Gunturk

Geometric estimation is required for scene understanding and analysis in panoramic 360{\deg} images. Current methods usually predict a single feature, such as depth or surface normal. These methods can lack robustness, especially when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Kun Huang , Fang-Lue Zhang , Fangfang Zhang , Yu-Kun Lai , Paul L. Rosin , Neil A. Dodgson

Let S be a compact, connected surface and H in C^2(T^* S) a Tonelli Hamiltonian. This note extends V. V. Kozlov's result on the Euler characteristic of S when H is real-analytically integrable, using a definition of topologically-tame…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Leo T. Butler

We introduce a new invariant, the real (logarithmic)-Kodaira dimension, that allows to distinguish smooth real algebraic surfaces up to birational diffeomorphism. As an application, we construct infinite families of smooth rational real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Jérémy Blanc , Adrien Dubouloz
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