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In optimization of a shared autonomous electric vehicle (SAEV) system, idle vehicle relocation strategies are important to reduce operation costs and customers' wait time. However, for an on-demand service, continuous optimization for idle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Seongsin Kim , Ungki Lee , Ikjin Lee , Namwoo Kang

The rise of battery-powered vehicles has led to many new technical and methodological hurdles. Among these, the efficient planning of an electric fleet to fulfill passenger transportation requests still represents a major challenge. This is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Axel Parmentier , Rafael Martinelli , Thibaut Vidal

Growing EV adoption can worsen traffic conditions if chargers are sited without regard to their impact on congestion. We study how to strategically place EV chargers to reduce congestion using two equilibrium models: one based on congestion…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Semih Kara , Yasin Sonmez , Can Kizilkale , Alex Kurzhanskiy , Nuno C. Martins , Murat Arcak

We present a customizable online optimization framework for real-time EV smart charging to be readily implemented at real large-scale charging facilities. Notably, due to real-world constraints, we designed our framework around 3 main…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-26 Nathaniel Tucker , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

This paper proposes a collaborative planning model for the active distribution network (ADN) and electric vehicle (EV) charging stations that fully considers the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) function and reactive power support of EVs in different…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-29 Yongheng Wang , Xinwei Shen , Yan Xu

The utilization of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in car rental services is gaining momentum around the world and most commercial fleets are expected to fully adopt EVs by 2030. At the moment, the baseline solution that most fleet operators use is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-20 Jose Peeterson Emerson Raja , Arvind Easwaran

Bus electrification plays a crucial role in advancing urban transportation sustainability. Battery Electric Buses (BEBs), however, often need recharging, making the Problem of Locating and Allocating Charging Equipment for BEBs (PLACE-BEB)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Sadjad Bazarnovi , Taner Cokyasar , Omer Verbas , Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian

The increasing penetration of Electric Vehicles (EVs) and renewable energies into the grid necessitates tools to smooth the demand curve. To this end, this paper suggests an EV charging scheduling algorithm and a smart charging price. As…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Benoît Sohet , Yezekael Hayel , Olivier Beaude , Jean-Baptiste Bréal , Alban Jeandin

The rapid growth of EVs and the subsequent increase in charging demand pose significant challenges for load grid scheduling and the operation of EV charging stations. Effectively harnessing the spatiotemporal correlations among EV charging…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-05 Hang Fan , Mingxuan Li , Jingshi Cui , Zuhan Zhang , Wencai Run , Dunnan Liu

This paper considers a multimodal charging network in which charging stations and battery swapping stations are jointly built to support an electric ride-hailing fleet synergistically. Our argument is based on the observation that charging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Zhijie Lai , Sen Li

The advent of vehicle autonomy, connectivity and electric powertrains is expected to enable the deployment of Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand systems. Crucially, the routing and charging activities of these fleets are impacted by the design…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Fabio Paparella , Karni Chauhan , Theo Hofman , Mauro Salazar

Electric vehicles (EVs) are increasingly used in transportation. Worldwide use of EVs, for their limited battery capacity, calls for effective planning of EVs charging stations to enhance the efficiency of using EVs. This paper provides a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Tianshu Ouyang , Jiahong Cai , Yuxuan Gao , Xinyan He , Huimiao Chen , Kexin Hang

Electric vehicles (EVs) are an eco-friendly alternative to vehicles with internal combustion engines. Despite their environmental benefits, the massive electricity demand imposed by the anticipated proliferation of EVs could jeopardize the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-18 Nanduni I. Nimalsiri , Chathurika P. Mediwaththe , Elizabeth L. Ratnam , Marnie Shaw , David B. Smith , Saman K. Halgamuge

To enable the electrification of transportation systems, it is important to understand how technologies such as grid storage, solar photovoltaic systems, and control strategies can aid the deployment of electric vehicle charging at scale.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-10 Emmanuel Balogun , Elizabeth Buechler , Siddharth Bhela , Simona Onori , Ram Rajagopal

Electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a pivotal solution to reduce greenhouse gas emissions paving a pathway to net zero. As the adoption of EVs continues to grow, countries are proactively formulating systematic plans for nationwide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Jinhao Li , Arlena Chew , Hao Wang

This paper investigates a decentralized optimization methodology to coordinate Electric Vehicles (EV) charging in order to contribute to the voltage control on a residential electrical distribution feeder. This aims to maintain the voltage…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Olivier Beaude , Yujun He , Martin Hennebel

This paper studies siting and sizing of plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) fast-charging stations on coupled transportation and power networks. We develop a closed-form service rate model of highway PEV charging stations' service abilities,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Hongcai Zhang , Scott Moura , Zechun Hu , Wei Qi , Yonghua Song

In the context of charging electric vehicles (EVs), the price-based demand response (PBDR) is becoming increasingly significant for charging load management. Such response usually encourages cost-sensitive customers to adjust their energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-17 Chengyang Gu , Yuxin Pan , Ruohong Liu , Yize Chen

Electric Location-Routing models (ELRP) can contribute to the effective planning of electric vehicles (EVs) fleets and charging infrastructure within EV logistic networks because it simultaneously combines routing and location decisions to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Luiz Eduardo Cotta Monteiro , Rafael Martinelli

In this paper we propose a stochastic decentralized algorithm to recommend the most convenient Charging Station (CS) to Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) that need charging. In particular, we use different cost functions to describe the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-08 Michela Moschella , Pietro Ferraro , Emanuele Crisostomi , Robert Shorten