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Electric vehicles (EVs) play a significant role in enhancing the sustainability of transportation systems. However, their widespread adoption is hindered by inadequate public charging infrastructure, particularly to support long-distance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Tina Radvand , Alireza Talebpour , Homa Khosravian

This study proposes a bi-level optimization program to represent the electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure design and utilization management problem with user-equilibrium (UE) decisions. The upper level aims to minimize total…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Amir Mirheli , Leila Hajibabai

This paper studies charging scheduling problem of electric vehicles (EVs) in the scale of a microgrid (e.g., a university or town) where a set of charging stations are controlled by a central aggregator. A bi-objective optimization problem…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Hwei-Ming Chung , Bahram Alinia , Noel Crespi , Chao-Kai Wen

With recent advances in battery technology and the resulting decrease in the charging times, public charging stations are becoming a viable option for Electric Vehicle (EV) drivers. Concurrently, wide-spread use of location-tracking devices…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Mohammad M. Vazifeh , Hongmou Zhang , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

Charging infrastructure is the coupling link between power and transportation networks, thus determining charging station siting is necessary for planning of power and transportation systems. While previous works have either optimized for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-21 Justin Luke , Mauro Salazar , Ram Rajagopal , Marco Pavone

We present a new model for finding the optimal placement of electric vehicle charging stations across a multi-period time frame so as to maximise electric vehicle adoption. Via the use of advanced discrete choice models and user classes,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Steven Lamontagne , Margarida Carvalho , Emma Frejinger , Bernard Gendron , Miguel F. Anjos , Ribal Atallah

This paper investigates the fee scheduling problem of electric vehicles (EVs) at the micro-grid scale. This problem contains a set of charging stations controlled by a central aggregator. One of the main stakeholders is the operator of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Hwei-Ming Chung , Wen-Tai Li , Chau Yuen , Chao-Kai Wen , Noel Crespi

Due to the limited driving range, inadequate charging facilities, and time-consuming recharging, the process of finding an optimal charging route for electric vehicles (EVs) differs from that of other vehicle types. The time and location of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Saeed Nasehi , Farhana Choudhury , Egemen Tanin

For accommodating more electric vehicles (EVs) to battle against fossil fuel emission, the problem of charging station placement is inevitable and could be costly if done improperly. Some researches consider a general setup, using…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Qiushi Cui , Yang Weng , Chin-Woo Tan

Optimal routing problems of electric vehicles (EVs) have attracted much attention in recent years, and installation of charging stations is an important issue for EVs. Hence, we focus on the joint optimization of the location of charging…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Akihisa Okada , Keisuke Otaki , Hiroaki Yoshida

Advantages of electric vehicles (EV) include reduction of greenhouse gas and other emissions, energy security, and fuel economy. The societal benefits of large-scale adoption of EVs cannot be realized without adequate deployment of publicly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Sina Faridimehr , Saravanan Venkatachalam , Ratna Babu Chinnam

The optimal charging infrastructure planning problem over a large geospatial area is challenging due to the increasing network sizes of the transportation system and the electric grid. The coupling between the electric vehicle travel…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Wanshi Hong , Cong Zhang , Cy Chan , Bin Wang

Electric vehicles (EVs) require substantially longer refueling times than gasoline vehicles, which can generate severe congestion at charging stations when demand concentrates. We propose a two-stage allocation framework for EV charging…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-18 Ruiwu Liu , Yangjian Zhu

Nowadays, there has been a rapid growth in global usage of the electronic vehicles (EV). Despite apparent environmental and economic advantages of EVs, their high demand charging jobs pose an immense challenge to the existing electricity…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Bahram Alinia , Mohammad H. Hajiesmaili and , Noel Crespi

We study the problem of allocating Electric Vehicles (EVs) to charging stations and scheduling their charging. We develop offline and online solutions that treat EV users as self-interested agents that aim to maximise their profit and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Emmanouil Rigas , Enrico Gerding , Sebastian Stein , Sarvapali Ramchurn , Nick Bassiliades

The paper develops a methodology, Grid-ECO, to optimally allocate electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) within a distribution feeder, while considering EV charging demand at census-level granularity. The underlying problem is NP-hard…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-16 Bikram Panthee , Haoming Yang , Corey D. Harper , Amritanshu Pandey

Electric vehicles (EVs) offer an attractive long-term solution to reduce the dependence on fossil fuel and greenhouse gas emission. However, a fleet of EVs with different EV battery charging rate constraints, that is distributed across a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-09 Niangjun Chen , Chee Wei Tan , Tony Q. S. Quek

A major barrier to wide adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) is the absence of reliable and equitable charging infrastructure. Poorly located charging stations create coverage gaps and slow down EV adoption, especially in underserved…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Hamid Najafzad , Moddassir Khan Nayeem , Fuhad Ahmed Opu , Omar Abbaas , Gabriel Nicolosi

As the global focus on combating environmental pollution intensifies, the transition to sustainable energy sources, particularly in the form of electric vehicles (EVs), has become paramount. This paper addresses the pressing need for Smart…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Luca Ambrosino , Giuseppe Calafiore , Khai Manh Nguyen , Riadh Zorgati , Doanh Nguyen-Ngoc , Laurent El Ghaoui

This paper discusses a graph based route solving algorithm to find the optimal path for an electric vehicle picking the best charging locations among thousands to minimize the total cumulative driving distance between the end points of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-14 B. Kaan Karamete , Eli Glaser
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