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In this paper, we consider the problem of minimum-time optimal control for a dynamical system with initial state uncertainties and propose a sequential convex programming (SCP) solution framework. We seek to minimize the expected terminal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Kazuya Echigo , Abhishek Cauligi , Behçet Açıkmeşe

Successive convex programming (SCP) is a powerful class of direct optimization methods, known for its polynomial complexity and computational efficiency, making it particularly suitable for autonomous applications. Direct methods are also…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-13 Saeid Tafazzol , Ehsan Taheri

This paper presents a novel methodology for solving the time-optimal trajectory optimization problem for interplanetary solar-sail missions using successive convex programming. Based on the non-convex problem, different convexification…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Yu Song , Shengping Gong

Computational guidance is an emerging and accelerating trend in aerospace guidance and control. Combining machine learning and convex optimization, this paper presents a real-time computational guidance method for the 6-degrees-of-freedom…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-17 Zhipeng Shen , Shiyu Zhou , Jianglong Yu

This paper investigates the collaboration of multiple connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in different scenarios. In general, the collaboration of CAVs can be formulated as a nonlinear and nonconvex model predictive control (MPC)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Xiaoxue Zhang , Jun Ma , Zilong Cheng , Frank L. Lewis , Tong Heng Lee

Solar-powered electric propulsion systems can operate in multiple modes and their operation is coupled to the power generated by solar arrays. However, the power produced by the solar arrays is a function of the solar array size and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Keziban Saloglu , Ehsan Taheri

Equipping a spacecraft with multiple solar-powered electric engines (of the same or different types) compounds the task of optimal trajectory design due to presence of both real-valued inputs (power input to each engine in addition to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Ehsan Taheri , John L. Junkins , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Anouck Girard

This paper introduces an algorithm to perform optimal reorientation of a spacecraft during a high speed flyby mission that maximizes the time a certain target is kept within the field of view of scientific instruments. The method directly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Valentin Preda , Andrew Hyslop , Samir Bennani

Sequential Convex Programming (SCP) has recently gained significant popularity as an effective method for solving optimal control problems and has been successfully applied in several different domains. However, the theoretical analysis of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Riccardo Bonalli , Thomas Lew , Marco Pavone

In this paper we present a fast method based on successive convexification for generating fuel-optimized spacecraft rendezvous trajectories in the presence of mixed-integer constraints. A recently developed paradigm of state-triggered…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Danylo Malyuta , Taylor P. Reynolds , Michael Szmuk , Behcet Acikmese , Mehran Mesbahi

Efficient performance of a number of engineering systems is achieved through different modes of operation - yielding systems described as "hybrid", containing both real-valued and discrete decision variables. Prominent examples of such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Ehsan Taheri , John L. Junkins , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Anouck Girard

This paper introduces a landing guidance strategy for reusable launch vehicles (RLVs) using a model predictive approach based on sequential convex programming (SCP). The proposed approach devises two distinct optimal control problems…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-14 Ki-Wook Jung , Sang-Don Lee , Cheol-Goo Jung , Chang-Hun Lee

Sequential Convex Programming (SCP) has recently gained popularity as a tool for trajectory optimization due to its sound theoretical properties and practical performance. Yet, most SCP-based methods for trajectory optimization are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Riccardo Bonalli , Andrew Bylard , Abhishek Cauligi , Thomas Lew , Marco Pavone

This paper presents a convex approach to the optimization of a cooperative rendezvous, that is, the problem of two distant spacecraft that simultaneously operate to get closer. Convex programming guarantees convergence towards the optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Boris Benedikter , Alessandro Zavoli , Guido Colasurdo

We introduce a multi-phase rocket landing guidance framework that can handle nonlinear dynamics and does not mandate any additional mixed-integer or nonconvex constraints to handle discrete temporal events/switching. To achieve this, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Abhinav G. Kamath , Purnanand Elango , Yue Yu , Skye Mceowen , Govind M. Chari , John M. Carson , Behçet Açıkmeşe

Sequential convex programming has been established as an effective framework for solving nonconvex trajectory planning problems. However, its performance is highly sensitive to problem parameters, including trajectory variables, algorithmic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Ziqi Xu , Lin Cheng , Di Wu , Shengping Gong

Recent investments in cislunar applications open new frontiers for space missions within highly nonlinear dynamical regimes. In this paper, we propose a method based on Sequential Convex Programming (SCP) to loiter around a given target…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-09 Fabio Spada , Purnanand Elango , Behçet Açıkmeşe

We propose a nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) framework based on a direct optimal control method that ensures continuous-time constraint satisfaction and accurate evaluation of the running cost, without compromising computational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Samet Uzun , Purnanand Elango , Abhinav G. Kamath , Taewan Kim , Behcet Acikmese

We present successive convexification, a real-time-capable solution method for nonconvex trajectory optimization, with continuous-time constraint satisfaction and guaranteed convergence, that only requires first-order information. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Purnanand Elango , Dayou Luo , Abhinav G. Kamath , Samet Uzun , Taewan Kim , Behçet Açıkmeşe

MPC (Model predictive control)-based motion planning and trajectory generation are essential in applications such as unmanned aerial vehicles, robotic manipulators, and rocket control. However, the real-time implementation of such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Haotian Tan , Yuan-Hua Ni
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