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These notes are a self-contained short proof of the stability of persistence diagrams.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Primoz Skraba , Katharine Turner

We present an elementary proof of the fundamental theorem of algebra, following Cauchy's version but avoiding his use of circular functions. It is written in the same spirit as Littlewood's proof of 1941, but reduces it to more elementary…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Anne Bauval

The proofs first generated by automated theorem provers are far from optimal by any measure of simplicity. In this paper I describe a technique for simplifying automated proofs. Hopefully this discussion will stimulate interest in the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Michael Kinyon

A very short proof of Kneser's theorem via transversal is given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Luis Montejano

We discuss a version of the fundamental theorem of calculus in several variables and some applications, of potential interest as a teaching material in undergraduate courses.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Joaquim Bruna

In this paper we present a short and elementary proof for the error in Simpson's rule.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Hajrudin Fejzic

Arguably the simplest variation of this style of proof as we avoid reducing to the cubic case entirely.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Landon Rabern

In this paper, we build up a min-max theory for minimal surfaces using sweepouts of surfaces of genus $g\geq 2$. We develop a direct variational methods similar to the proof of the famous Plateau problem by J. Douglas and T. Rado. As a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Xin Zhou

In this note we give a short and elementary proof of a more general version of Whitney's theorem that 3-connected planar graphs have a unique embedding in the plane. A consequence of the theorem is that cubic plane graphs cannot be embedded…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Gunnar Brinkmann

The non quantum relativistic version of the proof of Feynman for the Maxwell equations is discussed in a framework with a minimum number of hypotheses required. From the present point of view it is clear that the classical equations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Merced Montesinos , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

The aim of this text is to provide an elementary and self-contained exposition of Gromov's argument on topological overlap (the presentation is based on Gromov's work, as well as two follow-up papers of Matousek and Wagner, and of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Amir Yehudayoff

Brouwer's fan theorem states that every bar is a uniform bar. We give an overview of the status of this axiom in Bishop's constructive mathematics. In particular, we describe the relationship between the fan theorem, the weak K\"onig lemma,…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Josef Berger

By using a general formalism, we expose a simplified proof of the convergence of the B\'ezier polynomials attached to a continuous function defined in arbitrary dimensional simplex. We obtain an error estimate that contains the error in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-01 G. Steinbrecher , N. Pometescu

We give a very simple proof of a strengthened version of Chernoff's Inequality. We derive the same conclusion from much weaker assumptions.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Nathan Linial , Zur Luria

We fill in a gap in the proof of the main theorem in our earlier paper [Ol]. At the same time, we prove a slightly stronger version of the theorem needed for another paper.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Bob Oliver

We give a new proof of Lucas' Theorem in elementary number theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Alexandre Laugier , Manjil P. Saikia

We provide a simple proof of Kamp's theorem.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Alexander Rabinovich

A very short and direct proof along the lines of the Kamae-Katznelson-Weiss approach.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl Petersen

This article presents an elementary proof of Zorn's Lemma under the Axiom of Choice, simplifying and supplying necessary details in the original proof by Paul R. Halmos in his book, Naive Set Theory. Also provided, is a preamble to Zorn's…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Arjun Jain

We study Fano threefolds with~terminal singularities admitting a "minimal" action of a finite group. We prove that under certain additional assumptions such a variety does not contain planes. We also obtain an upper bounds of the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Yuri Prokhorov
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