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Magnon systems used in quantum devices require low damping if coherence is to be maintained. The ferrimagnetic electrical insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) has low magnon damping at room temperature and is a strong candidate to host…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Sandoko Kosen , Arjan F. van Loo , Dmytro A. Bozhko , Laura Mihalceanu , Alexy D. Karenowska

Y3Sc2Ga3O12-Y3Sc2Al3O12 and Y3Sc2Ga3O12-Y3Al5O12 (YSGAG) solid solution single crystals with diameters up to 30 mm and total lengths up to about 100 mm were grown by the conventional Czochralski technique. Rocking curve measurements on…

Quantum magnonics leverages the quantum properties of magnons to advance nanoscale quantum information technologies. Ferrimagnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG), known for exceptionally long magnon lifetimes, is a cornerstone material typically…

Thin Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) is a promising material for integrated magnonics. In order to introduce YIG into nanofabrication processes it is necessary to fabricate very thin YIG films with a thickness well below 100 nm while retaining…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-21 G. Schmidt , C. Hauser , P. Trempler , M. Paleschke , E. Th. Papaioannou

We report strong damping enhancement in a 200 nm thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film due to spin inhomogeneity at the interface. The growth-induced thin interfacial gadolinium iron garnet (GdIG) layer antiferromagnetically (AFM) exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-17 Ravinder Kumar , B. Samantaray , Shubhankar Das , Kishori Lal , D. Samal , Z. Hossain

We have investigated recrystallization of amorphous Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) by annealing in oxygen atmosphere. Our findings show that well below the melting temperature the material transforms into a fully epitaxial layer with exceptional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 C. Hauser , T. Richter , N. Homonnay , C. Eisenschmidt , H. Deniz , D. Hesse , S. Ebbinghaus , G. Schmidt

Single-crystalline yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin films (< 100 nm) form the backbone of magnonics, owing to the record-low losses affecting their magnetization dynamics. However, thin epitaxial YIG has mostly been investigated under ambient…

30-80 nm thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films are grown by pulsed laser deposition on a 5 nm thick sputtered Pt atop gadolinium gallium garnet substrate (GGG) (110). Upon post-growth rapid thermal annealing, single crystal YIG(110) emerges…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 Mohammed Aldosary , Junxue Li , Chi Tang , Yadong Xu , Jian-Guo Zheng , Krassimir N. Bozhilov , Jing Shi

The use of spin waves in magnetic thin films at cryogenic temperatures has long been hindered by the lack of a suitable material platform. Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is the leading candidate, yet it is typically grown on gadolinium gallium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 José Elias Abrão , Daan Weltens , Rhodri Mansell , Sebastiaan van Dijken , Lukáš Flajšman

Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is a ferrimagnetic insulator valued for its high Curie temperature, very low magnetic damping, and ability to support long-range spin-wave transport. These qualities have established it as a cornerstone material in…

The fabrication and integration of high-quality structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) is critical for magnonics.Films with excellent properties are obtained only on single crystal Gadolinium Gallium Garnet (GGG) substrates using…

Quantum magnonics aims to exploit the quantum mechanical properties of magnons for nanoscale quantum information technologies. Ferrimagnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG), which offers the longest magnon lifetimes, is a key material typically…

We report measurements on yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin films grown on both gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG) and yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) substrates, with and without thin Pt top layers. We provide three principal results: the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 J. F. K. Cooper , C. J. Kinane , S. Langridge , M. Ali , B. J. Hickey , T. Niizeki , K. Uchida , E. Saitoh , H. Ambaye , A. Glavic

Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) magnonics has garnered significant research interest because of the unique properties of magnons (quasiparticles of collective spin excitation) for signal processing. In particular, hybrid systems based on YIG…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Jing Xu , Connor Horn , Yu Jiang , Amin Pishehvar , Xinhao Li , Daniel Rosenmann , Xu Han , Miguel Levy , Supratik Guha , Xufeng Zhang

Modern quantum technologies and hybrid quantum systems offer the opportunity to utilize magnons on the level of single excitations. Long lifetimes, low decoherence rates, and a strong coupling rate to other subsystems propose the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 David Schmoll , Rostyslav O. Serha , Jaganandha Panda , Andrey A. Voronov , Carsten Dubs , Michal Urbánek , Andrii V. Chumak

A wide variety of new phenomena such as novel magnetization configurations have been predicted to occur in three dimensional magnetic nanostructures. However, the fabrication of such structures is often challenging due to the specific…

Using liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) technique (111) yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films with thicknesses of ~100 nm and surface roughnesses as low as 0.3 nm have been grown as a basic material for spin-wave propagation experiments in…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-05 Carsten Dubs , Oleksii Surzhenko , Ralf Linke , Andreas Danilewsky , Uwe Brückner , Jan Dellith

We report an interfacial chemical stability-driven reduction of low-temperature damping losses in tensile-strained, ultrathin Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) films grown by pulsed laser deposition, exhibiting ultralow damping constants and tunable magnetic…

We report measurements of the frequency and temperature dependence of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) for a 15-nm-thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film grown by off-axis sputtering. Although the FMR linewidth is narrow at room temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 C. L. Jermain , S. V. Aradhya , J. T. Brangham , M. R. Page , N. D. Reynolds , P. C. Hammel , R. A. Buhrman , F. Y. Yang , D. C. Ralph

Magnetic garnets such as yttrium iron garnet (Y$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$, YIG) are widely used in spintronic and magnonic devices. Their magnetic and magneto-optical properties can be modified over a wide range by tailoring their chemical…

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