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We demonstrate that in a superconducting multilayered system with alternating interlayer coupling a new type of nonuniform superconducting state can be realized under in-plane magnetic field. The Zeeman effect in this state is compensated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Buzdin , S. Tollis , J. Cayssol

While it is known that the amplification of the superconducting critical temperature Tc is possible in a system of multiple electronic components in comparison with a single component system, many different road maps for room temperature…

In two-dimensional multivalley semiconductors, at low doping, even a moderate electron-electron interaction enhances the response to any perturbation inducing a valley polarization. If the valley polarization is due to the electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-05 Matteo Calandra , Paolo Zoccante , Francesco Mauri

Interband pairing in multiband superconductors is often neglected because of its higher energetic cost compared with intraband pairing. We show that, in multiband systems, a Zeeman magnetic field can stabilize interband pairing through the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-10 Shohei O. Shingu , Jun Goryo

We show that a huge thermoelectric effect can be observed by contacting a superconductor whose density of states is spin-split by a Zeeman field with a ferromagnet with a non-zero polarization. The resulting thermopower exceeds $k_B/e$ by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-10 A. Ozaeta , P. Virtanen , F. S. Bergeret , T. T. Heikkilä

Ferromagnetic superconductors, where ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist despite their antagonism, exhibit strikingly diverse behaviors. Depending on the interplay between the ferromagnetic exchange field and the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-09 Xusheng Wang , Lianyi He , Shuaihua Ji

We study two mechanisms for enhancing the superconducting transition temperature Tc by nonmagnetic disorder in both conventional (sign-preserving gaps) and unconventional (sign-changing gaps) superconductors (SC). In the first scenario,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-27 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

Within a two-band model for the recently discovered ferropnictide materials, we calculate the thermal conductivity assuming general superconducting states of $A_{1g}$ ("s-wave") symmetry, considering both currently popular isotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-14 V. Mishra , A. Vorontsov , P. J. Hirschfeld , I. Vekhter

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in single-layer iron selenide has generated significant experimental interest for optimizing the superconducting properties of iron-based superconductors through the lattice…

The basic features of multi-band superconductivity and its implications are derived. In particular, it is shown that enhancements of the superconducting transition temperature take place due to interband interactions. In addition, isotope…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-03 Annette Bussmann-Holder , Hugo Keller , Arndt Simon , Antonio Bianconi

In the systems ferromagnet/superconductor ([Fe, Ni]/In), the temperature dependent transport has been investigated within the temperature range including superconducting transition temperature for Indium. It has been found that when Indium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Chiang , O. G. Shevchenko , R. N. Kolenov

The possible strong electron-phonon coupling and the pairing within the full width of the electron band and not only in a narrow sheet near the Fermi surface are taken into account. It is found that the effect of pairing of electrons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-16 Evgeny Mazur , Vladislav Dubovik

We report the discovery of pressure-induced superconductivity in a semimetallic magnetic material CeTe$_{1.82}$. The superconducting transition temperature $T_{SC}$ = 2.7 K (well below the magnetic ordering temperatures) under pressure ($>$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. H. Jung , A. Alsmadi , H. C. Kim , Yunkyu Bang , K. H. Ahn , K. Umeo , A. H. Lacerda , H. Nakotte , H. C. Ri , T. Takabatake

The two-band model as introduced by Suhl, Matthias and Walker [Phys. Rev. Lett. 3, 551 (1959)] accounts for multiple energy bands in the vicinity of the Fermi energy which could contribute to electron pairing in superconducting systems.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Annette Bussmann-Holder , Roman Micnas , Alan R. Bishop

In the usual perception, surface superconductivity is associated with the surface nucleation of a superconducting condensate above the upper critical field in type-II superconductors or with a rearrangement of phonon properties and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-31 Yunfei Bai , Yajiang Chen , M. D. Croitoru , A. A. Shanenko , Xiaobing Luo , Yunbo Zhang

Recent experiments showed that thinning gallium, iron selenide and 2H tantalum disulfide to single/several monoatomic layer(s) enhances their superconducting critical temperatures. Here, we characterize these superconductors by extracting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-30 Evgeny Talantsev , Wayne Crump , Joshua Island , Ying Xing , Yi Sun , Jian Wang , Jeffery Tallon

We introduce a multi-band BCS free energy functional and prove that for a multi-band superconductor the effect of inter-band coupling can only increase the critical temperature, irrespective of its attractive or repulsive nature and its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Joscha Henheik , Edwin Langmann , Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen

Unconventional superconductors are of high interest due to their rich physics, a topical example being topological edge-states associated with $p$-wave superconductivity. A practical obstacle in studying such systems is the very low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-12 Linde A. B. Olde Olthof , Lina G. Johnsen , Jason W. A. Robinson , Jacob Linder

Interface-induced superconductivity has recently been achieved by stacking a magnetic topological insulator layer on an antiferromagnetic FeTe layer. However, the mechanism driving this emergent superconductivity remains unclear. Here, we…

Field-induced superconductivity is a rare phenomenon where an applied magnetic field enhances or induces superconductivity. This fascinating effect arises from a complex interplay between magnetism and superconductivity, and it offers the…

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