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Bifacial solar module technology is a quickly growing market in the photovoltaics (PV) sector. By utilising light impinging on both, front and back sides of the module, actual limitations of conventional monofacial solar modules can be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Peter Tillmann , Klaus Jäger , Christiane Becker

Deploying vertical bifacial PV modules can play a significant role in agrivoltaics, fencing walls, noise barriers, building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), solar PV for electric vehicles, and many other applications. This research work…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Nishant Kumar , Shravan Kumar Singh , Nikhil Chander

An accurate and up-to-date model of a photovoltaic (PV) power plant is essential for its optimal operation and maintenance. However, such a model may not be easily available. This work introduces a novel approach for PV power plant mapping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Viktor Kozák , Jan Chudoba , Libor Přeučil

Sustainable roofs, such as those with greenery and photovoltaic panels, contribute to the roadmap for reducing the carbon footprint of cities. However, research on sustainable urban roofscapes is rather focused on their potential and it is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Abraham Noah Wu , Filip Biljecki

While photovoltaic (PV) systems are installed at an unprecedented rate, reliable information on an installation level remains scarce. As a result, automatically created PV registries are a timely contribution to optimize grid planning and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Benjamin Rausch , Kevin Mayer , Marie-Louise Arlt , Gunther Gust , Philipp Staudt , Christof Weinhardt , Dirk Neumann , Ram Rajagopal

Reliable photovoltaic defect identification is essential for maintaining energy yield, ensuring warranty compliance, and enabling scalable inspection of rapidly expanding solar fleets. Although recent advances in computer vision have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Dev Mistry , Feng Qiu , Bo Chen , Feng Liu , Can Chen , Mohammad Shahidehpour , Ren Wang

Facade parsing stands as a pivotal computer vision task with far-reaching applications in areas like architecture, urban planning, and energy efficiency. Despite the recent success of deep learning-based methods in yielding impressive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Bowen Wang , Jiaxing Zhang , Ran Zhang , Yunqin Li , Liangzhi Li , Yuta Nakashima

There have been sustained interest in bifacial solar cell technology since 1980s, with prospects of 30-50% increase in the output power from a stand-alone single panel. Moreover, a vertical bifacial panel reduces dust accumulation and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-11-30 M. Ryyan Khan , Amir Hanna , Xingshu Sun , Muhammad A. Alam

Solar energy is rapidly becoming a robust renewable energy source to conventional finite resources such as fossil fuels. It is harvested using interconnected photovoltaic panels, typically built with crystalline silicon cells, i.e.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Booy Vitas Faassen , Jorge Serrano , Paul D. Rosero-Montalvo

Photovoltaic (PV) power forecasting in edge-enabled grids requires balancing forecasting accuracy, robustness under weather-driven distribution shifts, and strict latency constraints. Existing models work well under normal conditions but…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Nan Qiao , Shuning Wang , Sijing Duan , Wenpeng Cui , Yuzhe Chen , Qingchen Yang , Xingyuan Hua , Ju Ren

Effective integration planning for small, distributed solar photovoltaic (PV) arrays into electric power grids requires access to high quality data: the location and power capacity of individual solar PV arrays. Unfortunately, national…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Wei Hu , Kyle Bradbury , Jordan M. Malof , Boning Li , Bohao Huang , Artem Streltsov , K. Sydny Fujita , Ben Hoen

Inspection systems utilizing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with thermal cameras are increasingly popular for the maintenance of photovoltaic (PV) power plants. However, automation of the inspection task is a challenging problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Viktor Kozák , Karel Košnar , Jan Chudoba , Miroslav Kulich , Libor Přeučil

Distributed solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are projected to be a key contributor to future energy landscape, but are often poorly represented in energy models due to their distributed nature. They have higher costs compared to utility PV,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-20 Parisa Rahdan , Elisabeth Zeyen , Cristobal Gallego-Castillo , Marta Victoria

We consider the problem of automatically detecting small-scale solar photovoltaic arrays for behind-the-meter energy resource assessment in high resolution aerial imagery. Such algorithms offer a faster and more cost-effective solution to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-15 Joseph Camilo , Rui Wang , Leslie M. Collins , Kyle Bradbury , Jordan M. Malof

Among several solutions to exploit solar energy, thermophotovoltaics (TPV) have been popularized and have known great breakthroughs during the past two decades. Yet, existing systems still have low efficiencies since the wavelength range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Elyes Nefzaoui , Jérémie Drevillon , Karl Joulain

Traditional monofacial photovoltaic (mPV) systems are commonly adopted and well-documented because of their lower upfront costs in comparison to bifacial photovoltaic (bPV) systems. This study investigates how PV technologies impact energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Sharaf K. Magableh , Oraib Dawaghreh , Xuesong Wang , Caisheng Wang

Partial shading in photovoltaic modules is an important reliability and performance concern for all photovoltaic technologies. In this paper, we show how cell geometry can be used as a design variable for improved performance and resilience…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-20 Sourabh Dongaonkar , Muhammad A. Alam

Photovoltaic (PV) energy is crucial for the decarbonization of energy systems. Due to the lack of centralized data, remote sensing of rooftop PV installations is the best option to monitor the evolution of the rooftop PV installed fleet at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Gabriel Kasmi , Laurent Dubus , Yves-Marie Saint-Drenan , Philippe Blanc

Indoor photovoltaics (IPVs) provide a promising solution for powering Internet-of-Things smart devices, which has led to a surge in IPV research. However, the diverse lighting scenarios adopted in IPV studies pose unique challenges in…

Sustained operation of solar photovoltaic assets hinges on accurate detection and prioritization of surface faults across vast, geographically distributed modules. While multi modal imaging strategies are popular, they introduce logistical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Ishwaryah Pandiarajan , Mohamed Mansoor Roomi Sindha , Uma Maheswari Pandyan , Sharafia N