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In this paper, we prove in two dimensions global identifiability of the viscosity in an incompressible fluid by making boundary measurements. The main contribution of this work is to use more natural boundary measurements, the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Ru-Yu Lai , Gunther Uhlmann , Jenn-Nan Wang

For the Stokes equations in a compact connected Riemannian $n$-manifold $(\Omega,g)$ with smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$, we give an equivalent new system of elliptic equations with $(n+1)$ independent unknown functions on $\Omega$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Genqian Liu

This article is devoted to the analysis of inverse source problems for Stokes systems in unbounded domains where the corresponding velocity flow is observed on a surface. Our main objective is to study the unique determination of general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Adel Blouza , Léo Glangetas , Yavar Kian , Van-Sang Ngo

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of recovering piecewise homogeneous elastic tensor and piecewise homogeneous mass density from a localized lateral Dirichlet-to-Neumann or Neumann-to-Dirichlet map for the elasticity equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Gen Nakamura , Lauri Oksanen

This paper concerns the Dirichlet problem of three-dimensional inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity. When the viscosity coefficient $\mu(\rho)$ is a power function of the density ($\mu(\rho)=\mu\rho^\alpha$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Xiangdi Huang , Jiaxu Li , Rong Zhang

We prove that the displacement problem of inhomogeneous elastostatics in a two--dimensional exterior Lipschitz domain has a unique solution with finite Dirichlet integral $\u$, vanishing uniformly at infinity if and only if the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Adele Ferone , Remigio Russo , Alfonsina Tartaglione

In this paper, we consider the Stokes problem with Dirichlet boundary conditions and the constant kinematic viscosity $\nu$ in an axis-aligned domain $\Omega$. We decouple the velocity $\bm u$ and pressure $p$ by deriving a novel biharmonic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Qiwei Feng , Bin Han , Michael Neilan

We consider a second-order hyperbolic equation on an open bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for $n\geq2$, with $C^2$-boundary $\Gamma=\pa\Omega=\bar{\Gamma_0\cup\Gamma_1}$, $\Gamma_0\cap\Gamma_1=\emptyset$, subject to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Shitao Liu , Roberto Triggiani

We consider the linear system of viscoelasticity with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. First we prove a Carleman estimate with boundary values of solutions of viscoelasticity system. Since a solution $u$ under consideration is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the inverse problem of recovering a spatially dependent variable order in a time-fractional diffusion model from the boundary flux measurement generated by a single boundary excitation. It arises in the identification of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Jiho Hong , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian

In this paper, we prove the local uniqueness of an inverse problem arising in the nonstationary flow of a nonhomogeneous incompressible asymmetric fluid in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. The direct problem is an initial-boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Aníbal Coronel , Marko Rojas-Medar

This paper is concerned with inverse source problems for the time-dependent Lam\'e system in an unbounded domain corresponding to the exterior of a bounded cavity or the full space $\R^3$. If the time and spatial variables of the source…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian

We study the Green function for the stationary Stokes system with bounded measurable coefficients in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 3$. We construct the Green function in $\Omega$ under the condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Jongkeun Choi , Ki-Ahm Lee

This paper is concerned with inverse acoustic source problems in an unbounded domain with dynamical boundary surface data of Dirichlet kind. The measurement data are taken at a surface far away from the source support. We prove uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian , Yue Zhao

In this work, we ask and answer the question: when is the viscosity of a fluid uniquely determined from spatially sparse measurements of its velocity field? We pose the question mathematically as an optimization problem using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Animikh Biswas , Joshua Hudson

We prove the global existence of weak solutions for the 2-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient ($\lambda=\lambda(\rho)$). Initial data and solutions are small in energy-norm with nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Ting Zhang , Daoyuan Fang

Inverse problem to determine simultaneously a general space- and time-dependent source and an initial state in a fractional diffusion equation from an {\it a posteriori} measurement of the normal derivative of the state on a portion of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Jaan Janno

We consider an inverse problem in elastodynamics arising in seismic imaging. We prove locally uniqueness of the density of a non-homogeneous, isotropic elastic body from measurements taken on a part of the boundary. We measure the Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Sombuddha Bhattacharyya

We consider the inverse boundary value problem for the steady state convection diffusion equation. We prove that a velocity field $V$, is uniquely determined by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, when $V \in C^{0,\gamma} (\Omega)$, $2/3< \gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Valter Pohjola

The Monge-Amp\`ere type equations over bounded convex domains arise in a host of geometric applications. In this paper, we focus on the Dirichlet problem for a class of Monge-Amp\`ere type equations, which can be degenerate or singular near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Mengni Li , You Li
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