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Related papers: Atomic magnetometry based on the ground-state Hanl…

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Positive signs of the effective g-factors for free electrons in the conduction band and electrons localized on deep paramagnetic centers have been measured in nitrogen dilute alloy GaAs{0.979}N{0.021} at room temperature. The g-factor signs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. K. Kalevich , E. L. Ivchenko , A. Yu. Shiryaev , M. M. Afanasiev , A. Yu. Egorov , M. Ikezawa , Y. Masumoto

We experimentally demonstrate that a squeezed probe optical field can improve the sensitivity of the magnetic field measurements based on nonlinear magneto-optical rotation (NMOR) with an amplitude-modulated pump when compared to a coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Jiahui Li , Irina Novikova

We demonstrate a novel method allowing the study of the magnetic state dynamics of a single nanoparticle by means of electron transport measurements. Elliptical 550 nm x 240 nm permalloy nanoparticles are wired with non-magnetic leads for…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-07 Dmitry Ruzmetov , Venkat Chandrasekhar

We report an experimental observation of degenerate mirrorless lasing in forward direction under excitation of a dilute atomic Rb vapor with a single linearly polarized cw laser light resonant with cycling Fe > Fg atomic D2 transitions.…

Atomic magnetometers are highly sensitive detectors of magnetic fields that monitor the evolution of the macroscopic magnetic moment of atomic vapors, and opening new applications in biological, physical, and chemical science. However, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-01 Min Jiang , Wenjie Xu , Qing Li , Ze Wu , Dieter Suter , Xinhua Peng

The magnetocaloric effect or "magnetic Gr\"uneisen ratio" $\Gamma_H=T^{-1}(dT/dH)_S$ quantifies the cooling or heating of a material when an applied magnetic field is changed under adiabatic conditions. Recently this property has attracted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-25 Yoshi Tokiwa , Philipp Gegenwart

Magnetic nanoparticles have proven to be valuable for biomedical applications. A prerequisite for the efficiency of these applications are precisely characterized particles. Thermal Noise Magnetrometry (TNM), unlike any other magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Katrijn Everaert , Maik Liebl , Dirk Gutkelch , Bartel Van Waeyenberge , Frank Wiekhorst , Jonathan Leliaert

Surface based geometries of microfabricated wires or patterned magnetic films can be used to magnetically trap and manipulate ultracold neutral atoms or Bose-Einstein condensates. We investigate the magnetic properties of such atom chips…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Volk , S. Whitlock , B. V. Hall , A. I. Sidorov

We report on compact, gaseous 3He NMR probes for precision magnetometry of magnetic fields B > 0.1 T in the temperature range from ambient temperatures down to 4 Kelvin. The gas is polarized at thermal equilibrium under pressures up to 100…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 P. Blümler , M. Fertl , H. -J. Grafe , R. Graf , W. Heil

Solid-state magnetic field sensors are important to both modern electronics and fundamental materials science. Many types of these sensors maintain high sensitivity only in a limited range of temperature and background magnetic field, but…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-21 Brian T. Schaefer , Lei Wang , Alexander Jarjour , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Paul L. McEuen , Katja C. Nowack

We develop a generalized principle of EIT vector magnetometry based on high-contrast EIT-resonances and the symmetry of atom-light interaction in the linearly polarized bichromatic fields. Operation of such vector magnetometer on the D1…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 V. I. Yudin , A. V. Taichenachev , Y. I. Dudin , V. L. Velichansky , A. S. Zibrov , S. A. Zibrov

In the last decades, to improve the CAP treatment efficiency, its biological effects in combination with other physical modalities have widely investigated. However, the physical insight into most of supposed synergistic effects remained…

The physics of the Hanle effect is briefly reviewed, and its application as a diagnostic of hot star magnetic fields is described. Emphasis is given to the practicalities of using spectropolarimetry of resolved wind emission lines to infer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Ignace

We describe a method to dispersively detect all three vector components of an external magnetic field using alkali atoms based on the Voigt effect. Our method relies on measuring the linear birefringence of the radio frequency dressed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Tadas Pyragius , Hans Marin Florez , Thomas Fernholz

We present an all-optical method to measure and compensate for residual magnetic fields present in a cloud of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical dipole trap. Our approach leverages the increased loss from the trapped atomic sample…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Suthep Pomjaksilp , Sven Schmidt , Aaron Thielmann , Thomas Niederprüm , Herwig Ott

We demonstrate the use of spatial emission patterns to measure the magnetic fields used in a magneto-optical trap. The directional aspect of the Hanle effect gives a direct, visual presentation of the magnetic fields, in which brighter…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-24 Jarom S. Jackson , Dallin S. Durfee

Planar Hall effect (PHE) magnetic sensors are attractive for various applications where the field resolution is required in the range of sub-nano Tesla or in Pico Tesla. Here we present a detailed noise study of the PHE sensors consisting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-10 Proloy Taran Das , Hariharan Nhalil , Vladislav Mor , Moty Schultz , Nir Hasidim , Asaf Grosz , Lior Klein

Manganese phosphide MnP has been investigated for decades because of its rich magnetic phase diagram. It is well known that the MnP exhibits the ferromagnetic phase transition at $\Tc=292$ K and the helical magnetic phase below $\TN=47$ K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-17 T Yamazaki , Y Tabata , T Waki , H Nakamura , M Matsuura , N Aso

Optical control of magnetization has emerged as a promising approach to achieve ultrafast and energy-efficient magnetization reversal. Here, we investigate helicity-dependent switching of magnetization driven by the resonant excitation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 F. G. N. Fennema , C. S. Davies , A. Tsukamoto , A. Kirilyuk

The linear polarization pattern produced by scattering processes in the Ca I resonance line at 4227 angstroms is a valuable observable for probing the solar atmosphere. Via the Hanle effect, the very significant Q/I and U/I line-center…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 E. Alsina Ballester , L. Belluzzi , J. Trujillo Bueno