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We investigate a two-dimensional statistical model of N charged particles interacting via logarithmic repulsion in the presence of an oppositely charged compact region K whose charge density is determined by its equilibrium potential at an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Christopher D. Sinclair , Maxim L. Yattselev

We prove universality at the edge of the spectrum for unitary (beta=2), orthogonal (beta=1) and symplectic (beta=4) ensembles of random matrices in the scaling limit for a class of weights w(x)=exp(-V(x)) where V is a polynomial,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Percy Deift , Dimitri Gioev

Unitary random matrix ensembles Z_{n,N}^{-1} (\det M)^alpha exp(-N Tr V(M)) dM defined on positive definite matrices M, where alpha > -1 and V is real analytic, have a hard edge at 0. The equilibrium measure associated with V typically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Tom Claeys , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

We consider unitary random matrix ensembles Z_{n,s,t}^{-1}e^{-n tr V_{s,t}(M)}dM on the space of Hermitian n x n matrices M, where the confining potential V_{s,t} is such that the limiting mean density of eigenvalues (as n\to\infty and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Claeys , M. Vanlessen

We investigate a one-parameter family of Coulomb gases in two dimensions, which are confined to an ellipse, due to a hard wall constraint, and are subject to an additional external potential. At inverse temperature $\beta=2$ we can use the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-14 Taro Nagao , Gernot Akemann , Mario Kieburg , Iván Parra

Universality of eigenvalue spacings is one of the basic characteristics of random matrices. We give the precise meaning of universality and discuss the standard universality classes (sine, Airy, Bessel) and their appearance in unitary,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars

We prove edge universality of local eigenvalue statistics for orthogonal invariant matrix models with real analytic potentials and one interval limiting spectrum. Our starting point is the result of \cite{S:08} on the representation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Maria Shcherbina

We study unitary random matrix ensembles in the critical case where the limiting mean eigenvalue density vanishes quadratically at an interior point of the support. We establish universality of the limits of the eigenvalue correlation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Tom Claeys , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

We introduce a family of boundary confinements for Coulomb gas ensembles, and study them in the two-dimensional determinantal case of random normal matrices. The family interpolates between the free boundary and hard edge cases, which have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 Yacin Ameur , Nam-Gyu Kang , Seong-Mi Seo

We prove edge universality for a general class of correlated real symmetric or complex Hermitian Wigner matrices with arbitrary expectation. Our theorem also applies to internal edges of the self-consistent density of states. In particular,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Johannes Alt , László Erdős , Torben Krüger , Dominik Schröder

In this paper, we determine the sharp threshold for universality of cokernels of random matrices over finite fields. More precisely, we prove the following: given any constant $c>1$, let $A(n)$ be a random $n \times n$ matrix over…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Jungin Lee

We describe a new universality class for unitary invariant random matrix ensembles. It arises in the double scaling limit of ensembles of random $n \times n$ Hermitian matrices $Z_{n,N}^{-1} |\det M|^{2\alpha} e^{-N \Tr V(M)} dM$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-30 A. R. Its , A. B. J. Kuijlaars , J. Ostensson

We consider in this note a class of two-dimensional determinantal Coulomb gases confined by a radial external field. As the number of particles tends to infinity, their empirical distribution tends to a probability measure supported in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Djalil Chafaï , Sandrine Péché

We extend a recent theory of parametric correlations in the spectrum of random matrices to study the response to an external perturbation of eigenvalues near the soft edge of the support. We demonstrate by explicit non-perturbative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. M. S. Macedo

We give a method for taking microscopic limits of normal matrix ensembles. We apply this method to study the behaviour near certain types of singular points on the boundary of the droplet. Our investigation includes ensembles without…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Yacin Ameur , Nam-Gyu Kang , Nikolai Makarov , Aron Wennman

It has been shown by Akemann, Ipsen and Kieburg that the squared singular values of products of $M$ rectangular random matrices with independent complex Gaussian entries are distributed according to a determinantal point process with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Dang-Zheng Liu , Dong Wang , Lun Zhang

In this paper we extend the orthogonal polynomials approach for extreme value calculations of Hermitian random matrices, developed by Nadal and Majumdar [1102.0738], to normal random matrices and 2D Coulomb gases in general. Firstly, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-05 R. Ebrahimi , S. Zohren

We derive exact analytical expressions for correlation functions of singular values of the product of $M$ Ginibre matrices of size $N$ in the double scaling limit $M,N\rightarrow \infty$. The singular value statistics is described by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 Gernot Akemann , Zdzislaw Burda , Mario Kieburg

This is a continuation of our earlier paper on the universality of the eigenvalues of Wigner random matrices. The main new results of this paper are an extension of the results in that paper from the bulk of the spectrum up to the edge. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Terence Tao , Van Vu

We consider symmetric and Hermitian random matrices whose entries are independent and symmetric random variables with an arbitrary variance pattern. Under a novel Short-to-Long Mixing condition, which is sharp in the sense that it precludes…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Dang-Zheng Liu , Guangyi Zou
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