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We propose NEDS-SLAM, a dense semantic SLAM system based on 3D Gaussian representation, that enables robust 3D semantic mapping, accurate camera tracking, and high-quality rendering in real-time. In the system, we propose a Spatially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yiming Ji , Yang Liu , Guanghu Xie , Boyu Ma , Zongwu Xie

We introduce Dr. Splat, a novel approach for open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding leveraging 3D Gaussian Splatting. Unlike existing language-embedded 3DGS methods, which rely on a rendering process, our method directly associates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Kim Jun-Seong , GeonU Kim , Kim Yu-Ji , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Jaesung Choe , Tae-Hyun Oh

While existing feed-forward Gaussian splatting models offer computational efficiency and can generalize to sparse view settings, their performance is fundamentally constrained by relying on a single forward pass for inference. We propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Haofei Xu , Daniel Barath , Andreas Geiger , Marc Pollefeys

Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting(3DGS) have significantly improved semantic scene understanding, enabling natural language queries to localize objects within a scene. However, existing methods primarily focus on embedding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Xihan Wang , Dianyi Yang , Yu Gao , Yufeng Yue , Yi Yang , Mengyin Fu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful representation for neural scene reconstruction, offering high-quality novel view synthesis while maintaining computational efficiency. In this paper, we extend the capabilities of 3DGS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Jens Piekenbrinck , Christian Schmidt , Alexander Hermans , Narunas Vaskevicius , Timm Linder , Bastian Leibe

We introduce Go-SLAM, a novel framework that utilizes 3D Gaussian Splatting SLAM to reconstruct dynamic environments while embedding object-level information within the scene representations. This framework employs advanced object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Phu Pham , Dipam Patel , Damon Conover , Aniket Bera

Feed-forward 3D reconstruction offers substantial runtime advantages over per-scene optimization, which remains slow at inference and often fragile under sparse views. However, existing feed-forward methods still have potential for further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Tianyu Chen , Wei Xiang , Kang Han , Yu Lu , Di Wu , Gaowen Liu , Ramana Rao Kompella

We introduce AnySplat, a feed forward network for novel view synthesis from uncalibrated image collections. In contrast to traditional neural rendering pipelines that demand known camera poses and per scene optimization, or recent feed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Lihan Jiang , Yucheng Mao , Linning Xu , Tao Lu , Kerui Ren , Yichen Jin , Xudong Xu , Mulin Yu , Jiangmiao Pang , Feng Zhao , Dahua Lin , Bo Dai

Modeling open-vocabulary language fields in 3D is essential for intuitive human-AI interaction and querying within physical environments. State-of-the-art approaches, such as LangSplat, leverage 3D Gaussian Splatting to efficiently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Pranav Saxena

Bridging natural language and 3D geometry is a crucial step toward flexible, language-driven scene understanding. While recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled fast and high-quality scene reconstruction, research has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Shaohui Dai , Yansong Qu , Zheyan Li , Xinyang Li , Shengchuan Zhang , Liujuan Cao

Recently, the multi-modal fusion of RGB, depth, and semantics has shown great potential in dense Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). However, a prerequisite for generating consistent semantic maps is the availability of dense,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Linfei Li , Lin Zhang , Zhong Wang , Ying Shen

Reconstructing semantic-aware 3D scenes from sparse views is a challenging yet essential research direction, driven by the demands of emerging applications such as virtual reality and embodied AI. Existing per-scene optimization methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Yanbo Wang , Ziyi Wang , Wenzhao Zheng , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Language-augmented scene representations hold great promise for large-scale robotics applications such as search-and-rescue, smart cities, and mining. Many of these scenarios are time-sensitive, requiring rapid scene encoding while also…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Laszlo Szilagyi , Francis Engelmann , Jeannette Bohg

Sparse-view 3D reconstruction is increasingly addressed with feed-forward splatting networks that predict explicit primitives directly from images. Yet most existing methods remain centered on Gaussian primitives and expose surfaces only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Weijie Wang , Zimu Li , Jinchuan Shi , Zeyu Zhang , Botao Ye , Marc Pollefeys , Donny Y. Chen , Bohan Zhuang

In the task of 3D Aerial-view Scene Semantic Segmentation (3D-AVS-SS), traditional methods struggle to address semantic ambiguity caused by scale variations and structural occlusions in aerial images. This limits their segmentation accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Xu Tang , Junan Jia , Yijing Wang , Jingjing Ma , Xiangrong Zhang

Open-vocabulary panoptic reconstruction is crucial for advanced robotics and simulation. However, existing 3D reconstruction methods, such as NeRF or Gaussian Splatting variants, often struggle to achieve the real-time inference frequency…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Xuan Yu , Yuxuan Xie , Shichao Zhai , Shuhao Ye , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Gaussian splatting and single-view depth estimation are typically studied in isolation. In this paper, we present DepthSplat to connect Gaussian splatting and depth estimation and study their interactions. More specifically, we first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Haofei Xu , Songyou Peng , Fangjinhua Wang , Hermann Blum , Daniel Barath , Andreas Geiger , Marc Pollefeys

We propose a novel cross-spectral rendering framework based on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) that generates realistic and semantically meaningful splats from registered multi-view spectrum and segmentation maps. This extension enhances the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Saptarshi Neil Sinha , Holger Graf , Michael Weinmann

3D Gaussian splatting (3D-GS) has recently revolutionized novel view synthesis in the simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) problem. However, most existing algorithms fail to fully capture the underlying structure, resulting in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Tianci Wen , Zhiang Liu , Yongchun Fang

Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding enables users to segment novel objects in complex 3D environments through natural language. However, existing approaches remain slow, memory-intensive, and overly complex due to iterative optimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Jaehun Bang , Jinhyeok Kim , Minji Kim , Seungheon Jeong , Kyungdon Joo