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A conjecture by Yves Andre and Frans Oort says that closed subvarieties of Shimura varieties that contain a Zariski dense subset of special points are subvarieties of Hodge type. We prove this in the case where the subvariety is a curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bas Edixhoven , Andrei Yafaev

We consider Shimura varieties associated to a unitary group of signature $(n-s,s)$ where $n$ is even. For these varieties, we construct smooth $p$-adic integral models for $s=1$ and regular $p$-adic integral models for $s=2$ and $s=3$ over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Ioannis Zachos , Zhihao Zhao

Let $G:= (C^*)^k\times SL_2(C)$ act linearly on a vector space or its projectivisation. We obtain an effective criterion to detect whether a number of orbits in an orbit-closure is finite or not.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. V. Sharoyko

Inspired by recent work of Farb, Kisin and Wolfson, we develop a method for using actions of finite group schemes over a mixed characteristic dvr R to get lower bounds for the essential dimension of a cover of a variety over K = Frac(R). We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Najmuddin Fakhruddin , Rijul Saini

Given a perfect field $k$ with algebraic closure $\overline{k}$ and a variety $X$ over $\overline{k}$, the field of moduli of $X$ is the subfield of $\overline{k}$ of elements fixed by field automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Giulio Bresciani , Angelo Vistoli

We provide a characterization of almost ordinary abelian varieties over finite fields, and use this characterization to provide lower bounds for the sizes of some almost ordinary isogeny classes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Abhishek Oswal , Ananth N. Shankar

Let $K$ be a complete algebraically closed non-archimedean valued field of characteristic zero, and let $X$ be a finite type scheme over $K$. We say $X$ is $K$-analytically Borel hyperbolic if, for every finite type reduced scheme $S$ over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Ruiran Sun

Given a minimal surface equipped with a generically finite map to an Abelian variety, we give an optimal bound on the canonical degree of a rational or an elliptic curve. As a corollary, we obtain the finiteness of rational and elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-12 Steven S. Y. Lu

We give a method for finding rational equations of genus 2 curves whose jacobians are abelian varieties $A_f$ attached by Shimura to normalized newforms $f \in S_2( \Gamma_0(N))$. We present all the curves corresponding to principally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Enrique González-Jiménez , Josep González , Jordi Guàrdia

For a quartic primitive CM field $K$, we say that a rational prime $p$ is {\it evil} if at least one of the abelian varieties with CM by $K$ reduces modulo a prime ideal $\gerp| p$ to a product of supersingular elliptic curves with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eyal Z. Goren , Kristin E. Lauter

Motivated by the analogy between number fields and function fields, this paper extends the main result of \cite{janbazi2025unified} to the function field setting. Let $C$ be a smooth affine curve over a finite field, and let $\pi: S…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Fateme Sajadi

In this paper, we seek an appropriate definition for a Shimura curve of Hodge type in positive characteristics, i.e. a characterization of curves in positive characteristics which are reduction of Shimura curve over the complex field.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Jie Xia

We refine and generalize the results of K. E. Lauter and E. W. Howe on principal polarizations on products of abelian varieties over finite fields. Firstly, we study the reasons for the absence of an irreducible principal polarization in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Sergey Rybakov

The main result of this paper is a characterization of the abelian varieties $B/K$ defined over Galois number fields with the property that the zeta function $L(B/K;s)$ is equivalent to the product of zeta functions of non-CM newforms for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Xavier Guitart , Jordi Quer

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let f:X-->S be a flat, projective morphism of k-schemes of finite type with integral geometric fibers. We prove existence of a projective relative moduli space for semistable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Adrian Langer

We show that there are uncountably many algebraic extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ containing at most finitely many moduli of CM simple principally polarized abelian varieties of any fixed dimension $g\geqslant1$, generalizing a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Shu Kawaguchi , Fabien Pazuki

This paper is a continuation of [G-dS1]. We study foliations of two types on Shimura varieties $S$ in characteristic $p$. The first, which we call "tautological foliations", are defined on Hilbert modular varieties, and lift to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Eyal Z. Goren , Ehud de Shalit

If $E$ is an elliptic curve, defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ or a number field having at least one real embedding, then Elkies proved that $E$ has supersingular reduction at infinitely many primes $p$. Baba and Granath extended this result to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Wanlin Li , Elena Mantovan , Rachel Pries , Yunqing Tang

This is a largely expository article based on our previous work on arithmetic diagonal cycles on unitary Shimura varieties. We define a class of Shimura varieties closely related to unitary groups which represent a moduli problem of abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Michael Rapoport , Brian Smithling , Wei Zhang

We generalise the Siegel-Voloch theorem about S-integral points on elliptic curves as follows: let K/F denote a global function field over a finite field F of characteristic p>3, let S denote a finite set of places of K and let E/K denote a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Gunther Cornelissen , Jonathan Reynolds
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