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We study two types of unique continuation properties for the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation with potential $$ i\partial_tu=(-\Delta_x)^mu+V(t,x)u,\quad(t,x)\in\mathbb{R}^{1+n},\,2\leq m\in\mathbb{N}_+. $$ The first one says if $u$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Tianxiao Huang , Shanlin Huang , Quan Zheng

We consider the quantitative uniqueness properties for a parabolic type equation $ u_t-\Delta u = w(x,t) \nabla u + v(x,t) u$, when $v \in L^{p_2}_{t} L^{p_1}_x$ and $w \in L^{q_2}_{t} L^{q_1}_x$, with a suitable range for exponents $p_1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Igor Kukavica , Quinn Le

We study the quantitative unique continuation property of some higher order elliptic operators. In the case of $P=(-\Delta)^m$, where $m$ is a positive integer, we derive lower bounds of decay at infinity for any nontrivial solutions under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Shanlin Huang , Ming Wang , Quan Zheng

In this article we study the strong unique continuation property for solutions of higher order (variable coefficient) fractional Schr\"odinger operators. We deduce the strong unique continuation property in the presence of subcritical and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-27 María-Ángeles García-Ferrero , Angkana Rüland

Asymptotics of solutions to relativistic fractional elliptic equations with Hardy type potentials is established in this paper. As a consequence, unique continuation properties are obtained.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Veronica Felli

In this note we show how one can use recently gained insights from the study of singular SPDEs, more particularly the study of singular operators via the theory of Paracontrolled Distributions, to construct domains for (singular) elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Immanuel Zachhuber

We prove quantitative unique continuation results for solutions of $\Delta w - k^2 w = V w + W\cdot \nabla w$ in a neighborhood of infinity, where $k > 0$, and $V$ and $W$ are complex-valued decaying potentials that satisfy $|V(x)| \lesssim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Blair Davey

Recent (scale-free) quantitative unique continuation estimates for spectral subspaces of Schr\"odinger operators are extended to allow singular potentials such as certain $L^p$-functions. The proof is based on accordingly adapted Carleman…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Alexander Dicke , Christian Rose , Albrecht Seelmann , Martin Tautenhahn

We investigate the unique continuation property and the sign changing behavior of weak solutions to $-\Delta u =Vu$ near infinity under certain conditions on the blow-up rate of the potential $V$ near infinity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

In this article, we study the observability (or, equivalently, the controllability) of some subelliptic evolution equations depending on their step. This sheds light on the speed of propagation of these equations, notably in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Cyril Letrouit , Chenmin Sun

We address the quantitative uniqueness properties of the solutions of the parabolic equation $ \partial_t u - \Delta u = w_j (x,t) \partial_j u + v(x,t) u $ where $v$ and $w$ are bounded. We prove that for solutions $u$, the order of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Guher Camliyurt , Igor Kukavica

Quantitative unique continuation principles for multiscale structures are an important ingredient in a number applications, e.g. random Schr\"odinger operators and control theory. We review recent results and announce new ones regarding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Denis Borisov , Ivica Nakić , Christian Rose , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselić

A Carleman estimate and the unique continuation property of solutions for a multi-terms time fractional diffusion equation up to order $\alpha\,\,(0<\alpha<2)$ and general time dependent second order strongly elliptic time elliptic operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Ching-Lung Lin , Gen Nakamura

In this article, we first prove quantitative estimates associated to the unique continuation theorems for operators with partially analytic coefficients of Tataru, Robbiano-Zuily and H\"ormander. We provide local stability estimates that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

The purpose of this paper is to study the unique continuation property for a Schr\"odinger-type equation $ \bar\partial u = Vu$ on a domain in $\mathbb C^n$, where the solution $u$ may be a scalar function, or a vector-valued function.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

We consider elliptic differential operators on either the entire Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ or on subsets consisting of a cube $\Lambda_L$ of integer length $L$. For eigenfunctions of the operator, and more general solutions of elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Denis Borisov , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic

For an $N \times T$ random matrix $X(\beta)$ with weakly dependent uniformly sub-Gaussian entries $x_{it}(\beta)$ that may depend on a possibly infinite-dimensional parameter $\beta\in \mathbf{B}$, we obtain a uniform bound on its operator…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-12-17 Grigory Franguridi , Hyungsik Roger Moon

We establish an almost-monotonicity formula for a parabolic frequency on Gaussian spaces for solutions of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck heat equation with lower-order terms: $$\partial_t u = L_\gamma u + b(x,t) \cdot \nabla u + c(x,t)u, $$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Jin Sun , Kui Wang

We prove time-pointwise quantitative unique continuation estimates for the evolution operators associated to (fractional powers of) the Baouendi--Grushin operators on the cylinder $\mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{T}^d$. Corresponding spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Paul Alphonse , Albrecht Seelmann

We study the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators $$ S(q)u:=-u"+q(x)u,\quad u\in \mathrm{Dom}\left(S(q)\right), $$ with $1$-periodic real-valued singular potentials $q(x)\in H_{\operatorname{per}}^{-1}(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{R})$ on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-07 V. Mikhailets , V. Molyboga