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A click on an item is arguably the most widely used feature in recommender systems. However, a click is one out of 174 events a browser can trigger. This paper presents a framework to effectively collect and store data from event streams. A…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-08-02 Joan Figuerola Hurtado

As we enter the exascale computing era, efficiently utilizing power and optimizing the performance of scientific applications under power and energy constraints has become critical and challenging. We propose a low-overhead autotuning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Xingfu Wu , Prasanna Balaprakash , Michael Kruse , Jaehoon Koo , Brice Videau , Paul Hovland , Valerie Taylor , Brad Geltz , Siddhartha Jana , Mary Hall

Human activities from hunting to emailing are performed in a fractal-like scale invariant pattern. These patterns are considered efficient for hunting or foraging, but are they efficient for gathering information? Here we link the scale…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-01-12 Arko Ghosh , Jean-Pascal Pfister , Matthew Cook

Deep learning has become widely used in complex AI applications. Yet, training a deep neural network (DNNs) model requires a considerable amount of calculations, long running time, and much energy. Nowadays, many-core AI accelerators (e.g.,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Yuxin Wang , Qiang Wang , Shaohuai Shi , Xin He , Zhenheng Tang , Kaiyong Zhao , Xiaowen Chu

Computation-intensive pretrained models have been taking the lead of many natural language processing benchmarks such as GLUE. However, energy efficiency in the process of model training and inference becomes a critical bottleneck. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Xiyou Zhou , Zhiyu Chen , Xiaoyong Jin , William Yang Wang

Modern distributed systems demand low-latency, fault-tolerant event processing that exceeds traditional messaging architecture limits. While frameworks including Apache Kafka, RabbitMQ, Apache Pulsar, NATS JetStream, and serverless event…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Jahidul Arafat , Fariha Tasmin , Sanjaya Poudel

The Graphical User Interface (GUI) plays a central role in mobile applications, directly affecting usability and user satisfaction. Poor GUI performance, such as lag or unresponsiveness, can lead to negative user experience and decreased…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Wei Liu , Feng Lin , Linqiang Guo , Tse-Hsun Chen , Ahmed E. Hassan

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in applications forming multi-request workflows like document summarization, search-based copilots, and multi-agent programming. While these workflows unlock richer functionality, they also…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Md. Monzurul Amin Ifath , Israat Haque

Many recommender systems optimize a linear weighting of different user behaviors, such as clicks, likes, and shares. We analyze the optimal choice of weights from the perspectives of both users and content producers who strategically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Smitha Milli , Emma Pierson , Nikhil Garg

Nowadays, improving the energy efficiency of high-performance computing (HPC) systems is one of the main drivers in scientific and technological research. As large-scale HPC systems require some fault-tolerant method, the opportunities to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Marina Moran , Javier Balladini , Dolores Rexachs , Enzo Rucci

Runtime enforcers can be used to ensure that running applications satisfy desired correctness properties. Although runtime enforcers that are correct-by-construction with respect to abstract behavioral models are relatively easy to specify,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Oliviero Riganelli , Daniela Micucci , Leonardo Mariani

This study presents AIOptimizer, a prototype for a cost-reduction-based software performance optimisation tool. The study focuses on the design elements of AIOptimizer, including user-friendliness, scalability, accuracy, and adaptability.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Noopur Zambare

As malware, exploits, and cyber-attacks advance over time, so do the mitigation techniques available to the user. However, while attackers often abandon one form of exploitation in favor of a more lucrative one, mitigation techniques are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-10 Omer Katz , Benjamin Livshits

Energy-efficient machine learning models that can run directly on edge devices are of great interest in IoT applications, as they can reduce network pressure and response latency, and improve privacy. An effective way to obtain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Francesco Daghero , Alessio Burrello , Daniele Jahier Pagliari , Luca Benini , Enrico Macii , Massimo Poncino

Typical schedulers in multi-tenancy environments make use of reactive, feedback-oriented mechanisms based on performance counters to avoid resource contention but suffer from detection lag and loss of performance. In this paper, we address…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Girish Mururu , Sharjeel Khan , Bodhisatwa Chatterjee , Chao Chen , Chris Porter , Ada Gavrilovska , Santosh Pande

In this work, we contribute a large-scale study benchmarking the performance of multiple motion-based learning from demonstration approaches. Given the number and diversity of existing methods, it is critical that comprehensive empirical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-11 M. Asif Rana , Daphne Chen , S. Reza Ahmadzadeh , Jacob Williams , Vivian Chu , Sonia Chernova

Significant efforts have been devoted to choosing the best configuration of a computing system to run an application energy efficiently. However, available tuning approaches mainly focus on homogeneous systems and are inextensible for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Vi Ngoc-Nha Tran , Tommy Oines , Alexander Horsch , Phuong Hoai Ha

Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly significant role in our everyday lives. This trend is expected to continue, especially with recent pushes to move more AI to the edge. However, one of the biggest challenges associated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Cory Merkel

As AI agents expand into high-stakes domains like network system operations, evaluating their real-world reliability becomes increasingly critical. However, existing benchmarks risk contamination due to static design, show high statistical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yajie Zhou , Jiajun Ruan , Eric S. Wang , Sadjad Fouladi , Francis Y. Yan , Kevin Hsieh , Zaoxing Liu

Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into software systems has significantly enhanced their capabilities while escalating energy demands. Ensemble learning, combining predictions from multiple models to form a single prediction,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Nienke Nijkamp , June Sallou , Niels van der Heijden , Luís Cruz