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High energy consumption is a challenging issue that an ever increasing number of mobile applications face today. However, energy consumption is being tested in an ad hoc way, despite being an important non-functional requirement of an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Luís Cruz , Rui Abreu

UI testing is tedious and time-consuming due to the manual effort required. Recent research has explored opportunities for reusing existing UI tests from an app to automatically generate new tests for other apps. However, the evaluation of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Yixue Zhao , Justin Chen , Adriana Sejfia , Marcelo Schmitt Laser , Jie Zhang , Federica Sarro , Mark Harman , Nenad Medvidovic

Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications, such as Large Language Models, are primarily driven and executed by Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). These GPU programs (kernels) consume substantial amounts of energy, yet software developers…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Saurabhsingh Rajput , Alexander Brandt , Vadim Elisseev , Tushar Sharma

Power saving is a prevailing concern in desktop computers and, especially, in battery-powered devices such as mobile phones. This is generating a growing demand for power-aware graphics applications that can extend battery life, while…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Yunjin Zhang , Marta Ortin , Victor Arellano , Rui Wang , Diego Gutierrez , Hujun Bao

The web has become a ubiquitous application development platform for mobile systems. Yet, web access on mobile devices remains an energy-hungry activity. Prior work in the field mainly focuses on the initial page loading stage, but fails to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Lu Yuan , Jie Ren , Ling Gao , Zhanyong Tang , Zheng Wang

Automated UI testing is an important component of the continuous integration process of software development. A modern web-based UI is an amalgam of reports from dozens of microservices written by multiple teams. Queries on a page that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Zhe Yu , Fahmid M. Fahid , Tim Menzies , Gregg Rothermel , Kyle Patrick , Snehit Cherian

Context: Selenium is claimed to be the most popular software test automation tool. Past academic works have mainly neglected testing tools in favor of more methodological topics. Objective: We investigated the performance of web-testing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Miikka Kuutila , Mika Mäntylä , Päivi Raulamo-Jurvanen

Energy efficiency is an important criterion to judge the quality of mobile apps, but one third of our randomly sampled apps suffer from energy issues that can quickly drain battery power. To understand these issues, we conducted an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Xueliang Li , Yuming Yang , Yepang liu , John P. Gallagher , Kaishun Wu

Energy-awareness for adapting task execution behavior can bring several benefits in terms of performance improvement in energy harvesting (EH) Internet of Things (IoT) devices. However, the energy measurement cost of acquiring energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Mateen Ashraf , Shahab Jahanbazi , Onel L. A. López

In this paper, we propose a gamification approach as a novel framework for smart building infrastructure with the goal of motivating human occupants to reconsider personal energy usage and to have positive effects on their environment.…

The energy consumption and the compute performance of a fluid dynamic code have been investigated varying parallelization approach, arithmetic precision and clock speed. The code is based on a Lattice Boltzmann approximation, is written in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Matteo Turisini , Giorgio Amati , Andrea Acquaviva

Energy is an essential, but often forgotten aspect in large-scale federated systems. As most of the research focuses on tackling computational and statistical heterogeneity from the machine learning algorithms, the impact on the mobile…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Cong Wang , Bin Hu , Hongyi Wu

As AI inference scales to billions of queries and emerging reasoning and agentic workflows increase token demand, reliable estimates of per-query energy use are increasingly important for capacity planning, emissions accounting, and…

This paper presents an empirical study regarding the energy consumption of the most used web browsers on the Android ecosystem. In order to properly compare the web browsers in terms of energy consumption, we defined a set of typical usage…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Nélson Gonçalves , Rui Rua , Jácome Cunha , Rui Pereira , João Saraiva

We consider a task graph mapped on a set of homogeneous processors. We aim at minimizing the energy consumption while enforcing two constraints: a prescribed bound on the execution time (or makespan), and a reliability threshold. Dynamic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-08-03 Guillaume Aupy , Anne Benoit , Yves Robert

Autonomous agents must know how to explore user interfaces (UIs) for reliable task solving, yet systematic evaluation of this crucial phase is lacking. We introduce UIExplore-Bench, the first benchmark explicitly dedicated to UI…

Software stack upgrades are a routine part of software maintenance and evolution, typically motivated by improved performance, stability, or functionality. Yet their impact on energy consumption - a growing concern for organizations…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Mirko Stocker , Michael Wahler

Web technology underpins many interactive mobile applications. However, energy-efficient mobile web interactions is an outstanding challenge. Given the increasing diversity and complexity of mobile hardware, any practical optimization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Jie Ren , Lu Yuan , Petteri Nurmi , Xiaoming Wang , Miao Ma , Ling Gao , Zhanyong Tang , Jie Zheng , Zheng Wang

This paper examines some of the potential challenges associated with enabling a seamless web experience on underpowered mobile devices such as Google Glass from the perspective of web content providers, device, and the network. We conducted…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-12-01 Jagmohan Chauhan , Mohamed Ali Kaafar , Anirban Mahanti

This paper presents an analysis of the energy consumption of an extensive number of the optimisations a modern compiler can perform. Using GCC as a test case, we evaluate a set of ten carefully selected benchmarks for five different…

Performance · Computer Science 2014-01-27 James Pallister , Simon Hollis , Jeremy Bennett
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