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We determine the phase diagram of a bilayer, Yao-Lee spin-orbital model with inter-layer interactions (J), for several stackings and moir\'e superlattices. For AA stacking, a gapped Z2 quantum spin liquid phase emerges at a finite Jc. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-17 Emilian Nica , Muhammad Akram , Aayush Vijayvargia , Roderich Moessner , Onur Erten

The Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice predicts a paradigmatic quantum spin liquid (QSL) exhibiting Majorana Fermion excitations. The insight that Kitaev physics might be realized in practice has stimulated investigations of candidate…

We study low-energy properties of spin-$S$ Kitaev models in an anisotropic limit. The effective form of a local conserved quantity is derived in the low-energy subspace. We find this is the same as that of $S=1/2$ case for the half-integer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-11 Tetsuya Minakawa , Joji Nasu , Akihisa Koga

We show that edges of Quantum Spin Hall topological insulators represent a natural platform for realization of exotic supersolid phase. On one hand, fermionic edge modes are helical due to the nontrivial topology of the bulk. On the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 O. M. Yevtushenko , A. M. Tsvelik

We extend the Yao-Kivelson decorated honeycomb lattice Kitaev model [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99,247203 (2007)] of an exactly solvable chiral spin liquid by including disordered exchange couplings. We have determined the phase diagram of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Victor Chua , Gregory A. Fiete

The search for Kitaev's quantum spin liquid (KQSL) state in real materials has recently expanded with the prediction that honeycomb lattices of divalent, high-spin cobalt ions could host the dominant bond-dependent exchange interactions…

The Kitaev honeycomb model, which is exactly solvable by virtue of an extensive number of conserved quantities, supports a gapless quantum spin liquid phase as well as gapped descendants relevant for fault-tolerant quantum computation. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-28 Yue Liu , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Kevin Slagle , David F. Mross , Jason Alicea

We perform large-scale density matrix renormalization group simulations of the $\mathrm{SU}(4)$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice and resolve the long-standing question of its ground state in an unbiased and quantitatively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-03 Masahiko G. Yamada

We develop an exactly solvable model with Kitaev-type interactions and study its phase diagram on the dual lattice of the quasicrystalline Ammann-Beenker lattice. Our construction is based on the $\Gamma$-matrix generalization of the Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-05 M. A. Keskiner , O. Erten , M. Ö. Oktel

The $S=3/2$ Kitaev honeycomb model (KHM) is unique among the spin-$S$ Kitaev models due to a massive ground state quasi-degeneracy that hampered previous numerical and analytical studies. In a recent work~\cite{jin2022unveiling}, we showed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-15 Willian M. H. Natori , Hui-Ke Jin , Johannes Knolle

Inspired by the recent discovery of a new instability towards a chiral phase of the classical Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice, we propose a specific chiral spin liquid that reconciles different, well-established results concerning…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-06 Laura Messio , Bernard Bernu , Claire Lhuillier

High-quality single crystals of NaYbSe$_2$, which resembles a perfect triangular-lattice antiferromagnet without the intrinsic disorder, are investigated by magnetization and specific heat, as well as the local probe techniques nuclear…

We analyze the Kitaev model on the $\{9,3\}$ hyperbolic lattice. The $\{9,3\}$ is formed by a regular tricoordinated tiling of nonagons, where the 3-color coding of bonds according to the inequivalent Kitaev Ising spin couplings yields the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 Felix Dusel , Tobias Hofmann , Atanu Maity , Rémy Mosseri , Julien Vidal , Yasir Iqbal , Martin Greiter , Ronny Thomale

We show that the topological Kitaev spin liquid on the honeycomb lattice is extremely fragile against the second-neighbor Kitaev coupling $K_2$, which has recently been shown to be the dominant perturbation away from the nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-08 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale , Stephan Rachel , N. B. Perkins

Topological states of matter present a wide variety of striking new phenomena. Prominent among these is the fractionalisation of electrons into unusual particles: Majorana fermions [1], Laughlin quasiparticles [2] or magnetic monopoles [3].…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-26 J. Knolle , D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker , R. Moessner

A quantum spin-liquid might be realized in $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$, a honeycomb-lattice magnetic material with substantial spin-orbit coupling. Moreover, $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$ is a Mott insulator, which implies the possibility that novel exotic…

We show that it is possible to obtain credible static anisotropic spherically symmetric matter configurations starting from known density profiles and satisfying a nonlocal equation of state. These particular types of equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Hernandez , L. A. Nunez

High-entropy oxide (HEO) thin films uniquely superimpose exceptional chemical disorder with exceptional crystalline quality and coherence - an intersection we term anomalous crystallinity that arises from coupled structural, chemical, and…

Non-Abelian anyons in quantum spin liquids (QSLs) provide a promising route to fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. In the exactly solvable Kitaev honeycomb model, such anyons of the QSL state can be bound to nonmagnetic spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-08 Bo Xiao , Gonzalo Alvarez , Gábor B. Halász

Spin systems with frustrated anisotropic interactions are of significant interest due to possible exotic ground states. We have explored their phase diagram on a nearest-neighbor triangular lattice using the density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-17 Zhenyue Zhu , P. A. Maksimov , Steven R. White , A. L. Chernyshev
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