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This work presents a novel approach for selecting the optimal ensemble-based classification method and features with a primarly focus on achieving generalization, based on the state-of-the-art, to provide diagnostic support for Sickle Cell…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Nataša Petrović , Gabriel Moyà-Alcover , Antoni Jaume-i-Capó , Jose Maria Buades Rubio

Betel leaf is an important crop because of its economic advantages and widespread use. Its betel vines are susceptible to a number of illnesses that are commonly referred to as betel leaf disease. Plant diseases are the largest threat to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Sumaiya Tabassum , Md. Faysal Ahamed

Maize disease classification plays a vital role in mitigating yield losses and ensuring food security. However, the deployment of traditional disease detection models in resource-constrained environments, such as those using smartphones and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Fikadu Weloday , Jianmei Su

This research paper presents AMaizeD: An End to End Pipeline for Automatic Maize Disease Detection, an automated framework for early detection of diseases in maize crops using multispectral imagery obtained from drones. A custom…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Anish Mall , Sanchit Kabra , Ankur Lhila , Pawan Ajmera

Medicinal plants have been a key component in producing traditional and modern medicines, especially in the field of Ayurveda, an ancient Indian medical system. Producing these medicines and collecting and extracting the right plant is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Deepjyoti Chetia , Sanjib Kr Kalita , Prof Partha Pratim Baruah , Debasish Dutta , Tanaz Akhter

Ensemble learning has proven effective in improving predictive performance and estimating uncertainty in neural networks. However, conventional ensemble methods often suffer from redundant parameter usage and computational inefficiencies…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Arnav Kharbanda , Advait Chandorkar

For a global breeding organization, identifying the next generation of superior crops is vital for its success. Recognizing new genetic varieties requires years of in-field testing to gather data about the crop's yield, pest resistance,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Saba Moeinizade , Hieu Pham , Ye Han , Austin Dobbels , Guiping Hu

Several neurodegenerative diseases involve the accumulation of cellular DNA damage. Comet assays are a popular way of estimating the extent of DNA damage. Current literature on the use of deep learning to quantify DNA damage presents an…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-28 Srikanth Namuduri , Prateek Mehta , Lise Barbe , Stephanie Lam , Zohreh Faghihmonzavi , Steve Finkbeiner , Shekhar Bhansali

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is crucial in safety-critical applications such as medical image segmentation. Total uncertainty is typically decomposed into data-related aleatoric uncertainty (AU) and model-related epistemic uncertainty…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Jakob Lønborg Christensen , Vedrana Andersen Dahl , Morten Rieger Hannemose , Anders Bjorholm Dahl , Christian F. Baumgartner

Crop diseases present a significant barrier to agricultural productivity and global food security, especially in large-scale farming where early identification is often delayed or inaccurate. This research introduces a Convolutional Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Sourish Suri , Yifei Shao

Agriculture is vital for global food security, but crops are vulnerable to diseases that impact yield and quality. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) accurately classify plant diseases using leaf images, their high computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 T. Ahmed , S. Jannat , Md. F. Islam , J. Noor

In Bangladesh, tomatoes are a staple vegetable, prized for their versatility in various culinary applications. However, the cultivation of tomatoes is often hindered by a range of diseases that can significantly reduce crop yields and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Mangsura Kabir Oni , Tabia Tanzin Prama

This work focuses on quantitative verification of fairness in tree ensembles. Unlike traditional verification approaches that merely return a single counterexample when the fairness is violated, quantitative verification estimates the ratio…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Zhenjiang Zhao , Takahisa Toda , Takashi Kitamura

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become the technology of choice for realizing a variety of complex tasks. However, as highlighted by many recent studies, even an imperceptible perturbation to a correctly classified input can lead to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Guy Amir , Tom Zelazny , Guy Katz , Michael Schapira

Crop failure owing to pests & diseases are inherent within Indian agriculture, leading to annual losses of 15 to 25% of productivity, resulting in a huge economic loss. This research analyzes the performance of various optimizers for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Shreyas Rajesh Labhsetwar , Soumya Haridas , Riyali Panmand , Rutuja Deshpande , Piyush Arvind Kolte , Sandhya Pati

Sweet orange leaf diseases are significant to agricultural productivity. Leaf diseases impact fruit quality in the citrus industry. The apparition of machine learning makes the development of disease finder. Early detection and diagnosis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Yousuf Rayhan Emon , Md Golam Rabbani , Md. Taimur Ahad , Faruk Ahmed

In nations such as Bangladesh, agriculture plays a vital role in providing livelihoods for a significant portion of the population. Identifying and classifying plant diseases early is critical to prevent their spread and minimize their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Samia Mehnaz , Md. Touhidul Islam

With increasing population the crisis of food is getting bigger day by day.In this time of crisis,the leaf disease of crops is the biggest problem in the food industry.In this paper, we have addressed that problem and proposed an efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Subhajit Maity , Sujan Sarkar , Avinaba Tapadar , Ayan Dutta , Sanket Biswas , Sayon Nayek , Pritam Saha

Automated segmentation of individual leaves of a plant in an image is a prerequisite to measure more complex phenotypic traits in high-throughput phenotyping. Applying state-of-the-art machine learning approaches to tackle leaf instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Daniel Ward , Peyman Moghadam , Nicolas Hudson

Timely recognition of plant pests from field images is significant to avoid potential losses of crop yields. Traditional convolutional neural network-based deep learning models demand high computational capability and require large labelled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Sivasubramaniam Janarthan , Selvarajah Thuseethan , Sutharshan Rajasegarar , John Yearwood