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Related papers: k-inflation: Non-separable case meets ACT measurem…

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We consider k-inflation models where the action is a non-linear function of both the inflaton and the inflaton kinetic term. We focus on a scalar-tensor extension of k-inflation coupled to matter for which we derive a modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Philippe Brax , Emeline Cluzel

Slow-roll inflation may simultaneously solve the horizon problem and generate a near scale-free fluctuation spectrum P(k). These two processes are intimately connected via the initiation and duration of the inflationary phase. But a recent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Jingwei Liu , Fulvio Melia

We examine the impact of a non-minimal coupling of the inflaton to the Ricci scalar, $\frac12 \xi R\phi^2$, on the inflationary predictions. Such a non-minimal coupling is expected to be present in the inflaton Lagrangian on fairly general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Lotfi Boubekeur , Elena Giusarma , Olga Mena , Héctor Ramírez

We study models of non-minimally coupled relativistic fluid and $k$-essence scalar field in the background of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. The non-minimal coupling term is introduced in the Lagrangian level. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-16 Anirban Chatterjee , Saddam Hussain , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We consider the most minimal scale invariant extension of the standard model that allows for successful radiative electroweak symmetry breaking and inflation. The framework involves an extra scalar singlet, that plays the r\^ole of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-18 Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi

A generic non-minimal coupling can push any higher-order terms of the scalar potential sufficiently far out in field space to yield observationally viable plateau inflation. We provide analytic and numerical evidence that this generically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-28 Benedict J. Broy , Dries Coone , Diederik Roest

We investigate the constant-roll inflation with non-minimally kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor. With the slow-roll parameter $\eta_\phi = -\ddot{\phi}/(H\dot{\phi})$ being a constant, we calculate the power spectra for scalar and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-22 Jie Liu , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi

In the previous work, a new kind of inflation model was proposed, which has the interesting property that its perturbation equation of motion gets a correction of k^4, due to the non-linearity of the kinetic term. Nonetheless, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-16 Jun Chen , Hou Wenjie , Defu Hou , Taotao Qiu

In this paper we will illustrate how to constrain unavoidable K\"ahler corrections for ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity (SUGRA) inflation from the recent Planck data. We will show that the non-renormalizable K\"ahler operators will induce in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-15 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar , Ernestas Pukartas

In this work, we study the early universe inflation and the post-inflation reheating era employing an inverse tangent potential of the form $V=V_0 \cdot[tan^{-1}(\frac{\kappa \phi}{m_p})]^2$, where $\kappa$ is a free parameter of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Mayur Abhisheki , Prasanta Kumar Das

We explore the possibility of obtaining inflation in weakly coupled heterotic string theory, where the model dependent axions are responsible for driving inflation. This model can be considered as a certain extrapolation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Martin E. Olsson

We study classes of inflation models driven by antisymmetric tensor field, with minimal and nonminimal couplings to gravity, that address known issues of such models considered in the past. First we show that with a different choice of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-25 Sandeep Aashish , Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda , Rahul Thakur

Massless minimally coupled quantum scalar field with an asymmetric self interaction, $V(\phi)=\lambda \phi^4/4!+ \beta \phi^3/3! $ (with $\lambda >0$) is considered in the $(3+1)$-dimensional inflationary de Sitter spacetime. This potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Sourav Bhattacharya

We explore constraints on various forms for the effective potential during inflation based upon a statistical comparison between inflation-generated fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background temperature and the COBE DMR results. Fits…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Grant J. Mathews

Following Philcox et al. (2025), we investigate a scenario with a massive partner to the inflaton ($O(100)$ times the inflationary Hubble scale), in which particles are produced during a narrow time period, leaving characteristic hot- or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Luca H. Abu El-Haj , Oliver H. E. Philcox , J. Colin Hill

We consider conditions necessary for a successful implementation of so-called assisted inflation. We generalize the applicability of assisted inflation beyond exponential potentials as originally proposed to include standard chaotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Panagiota Kanti , Keith A. Olive

We extend a recently proposed framework, dubbed inflation by supersymmetry breaking, to hybrid inflation by introducing a waterfall field that allows to decouple the supersymmetry breaking scale in the observable sector from the inflation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

There exists some evidence of a suppression in power in the CMB multipoles around $l \sim 20-30$. If taken seriously, this is in tension with the simplest inflationary models driven by a single scalar field with a standard type of slowly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-21 Mark Gonzalez , Mark P. Hertzberg

Resonant particle production, along with many other physical processes which change the effective equation of state (EOS) during inflation, introduces a step-like feature in the primordial power spectrum. We calculate observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oystein Elgaroy , Steen Hannestad , Troels Haugboelle

We study observational constraints on the assisted k-inflation models in which multiple scalar fields join an attractor characterized by an effective single field $\phi$. This effective single-field system is described by the Lagrangian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-26 Junko Ohashi , Shinji Tsujikawa