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We show that if $\beta>1$ is a rational number and the Julia set $J$ of the holomorphic correspondence $z^{\beta}+c$ is a locally eventually onto hyperbolic repeller, then the Hausdorff dimension of $J$ is bounded from above by the zero of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Carlos Siqueira

It has been established on many occasions that the set of quotients of prime numbers is dense in the set of positive real numbers. More recently, it has been proved that the set of quotients of primes in the Gaussian integers is dense in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Brian D. Sittinger

Let $\mathbb{Q}(\alpha)$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\beta)$ be linearly disjoint number fields and let $\mathbb{Q}(\theta)$ be their compositum. We prove that the first-degree prime ideals of $\mathbb{Z}[\theta]$ may almost always be constructed in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Giordano Santilli , Daniele Taufer

Suppose that $\mathcal{C}$ is the space of all middle Cantor sets. We characterize all triples $(\alpha,~\beta,~\lambda)\in \mathcal{C}\times\mathcal{C}\times \mathbb{R}^*$ that satisfy $C_\alpha- \lambda C_\beta=[-\lambda,~1]. $ Also all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-24 M. Pourbarat

We present a complete proof of a theorem of C.G. Moreira. Under mild checkable conditions, the theorem asserts that the Hausdorff dimension of the arithmetic sum of two dynamically defined Cantor subsets of the real line, equals either the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-07-24 Pablo Shmerkin

For any $\beta>1$, let $T_\beta$ be the classical $\beta$-transformations. Fix $x_0\in[0,1]$ and a nonnegative real number $\hat{v}$, we compute the Hausdorff dimension of the set of real numbers $x\in[0,1]$ with the property that, for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Wanlou Wu

We show that if $F(s)$ is a nondegenerate ordinary Dirichlet series with nonnegative coefficients and $F(k)$ is a rational number for all large enough positive integers $k$, then the denominators of those rational numbers are unbounded. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Michael Coons , Daniel Sutherland

In this paper, we improve the results in the author's previous paper \cite{Usu22}, which deals with the quantitative problem on Littlewood's conjecture. We show that, for any $0<\gamma<1$, any $(\alpha,\beta)\in\mathbb{R}^2$ except on a set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Shunsuke Usuki

Let $b \geq 3$ be an integer and $C(b,D)$ be the set of real numbers in $[0,1]$ whose base $b$ expansion only consists of digits in a set $D \subseteq \{0,...,b-1\}$. We study how close can numbers in $C(b,D)$ be approximated by rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Bing Li , Ruofan Li , Yufeng Wu

Kaplanski's Zero Divisor Conjecture envisions that for a torsion-free group G and an integral domain R, the group ring R[G] does not contain non-trivial zero divisors. We define the length of an element a in R[G] as the minimal non-negative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Pascal Schweitzer

We show that if $B \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and $E \subset A(n,k)$ is a nonempty collection of $k$-dimensional affine subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that every $P \in E$ intersects $B$ in a set of Hausdorff dimension at least $\alpha$ with…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Kornélia Héra

In this paper we consider some families of random Cantor sets on the line and investigate the question whether the condition that the sum of Hausdorff dimension is larger than one implies the existence of interior points in the difference…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-07 Michel Dekking , Karoly Simon

For the sequence of multi-indexes $\{\alpha_i\}_{i=1}^{m}$ and $\beta$ we study the inequality \[ \|D^{\beta} f\|_{L_1(\mathbb{T}^d)}\leq K_N \sum_{j= 1}^{m} \|D^{\alpha_j}f\|_{L_1(\mathbb{T}^d)}, \] where $f$ is a trigonometric polynomial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Krystian Kazaniecki , Michał Wojciechowski

We investigate how non-zero rational multiplication and rational addition affect normality with respect to $Q$-Cantor series expansions. In particular, we show that there exists a $Q$ such that the set of real numbers which are $Q$-normal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance , Joseph Vandehey

An important theorem of geometric measure theory (first proved by Besicovitch and Davies for Euclidean space) says that every analytic set of non-zero $s$-dimensional Hausdorff measure $\mathcal H^s$ contains a closed subset of non-zero…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Jan Reimann

Erd\H{o}s proved that any real number can be written as a sum, and a product, of two Liouville numbers. Motivated by these results, we study sumsets of classes of real numbers with prescribed (or bounded) irrationality exponents. We show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Johannes Schleischitz

In this paper we study the dimension spectrum of continued fractions with coefficients restricted to infinite subsets of natural numbers. We prove that if $E$ is any arithmetic progression, the set of primes, or the set of squares…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Vasileios Chousionis , Dmitriy Leykekhman , Mariusz Urbański

We show that for all Cantor set $K_1$ on ${\mathbb R}^d$, it is always possible to find another Cantor set $K_2$ so that the sum $g(K_1)+ K_2$ (where $g$ is a $C^1$ local diffeomorphism) has non-empty interior, and the existence of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Yeonwook Jung , Chun-Kit Lai

A partition is finitary if all its members are finite. For a set $A$, $\mathscr{B}(A)$ denotes the set of all finitary partitions of $A$. It is shown consistent with $\mathsf{ZF}$ (without the axiom of choice) that there exist an infinite…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Guozhen Shen

A smooth complex variety satisfies the Generalized Jacobian Conjecture if all its \'etale endomorphisms are proper. We study the conjecture for $\mathbb{Q}$-acyclic surfaces of negative Kodaira dimension. We show that $G$-equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Adrien Dubouloz , Karol Palka