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There is an algorithm that takes as input a global field k and produces a curve over k violating the local-global principle. Also, given a global field k and a nonnegative integer n, one can effectively construct a curve X over k such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

Let K be a complete discretely valued field with residue field k and F be a function field of a curve over K. Let L/F be a Galois extension of degree n. If n is coprime to char(k), then under some assumptions on k(e.g. k is algebraically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Sumit Chandra Mishra

We prove that an element of the symplectic Steinberg group is trivial if and only if its image under any maximal localisation homomorphism is trivial.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Andrei Lavrenov

In this article, we prove a strong version of local Bertini theorem for normality on local rings in mixed characteristic. The main result asserts that a generic hyperplane section of a normal, Cohen-Macaulay, and complete local domain of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Tadashi Ochiai , Kazuma Shimomoto

We show that if over some number field there exists a certain diagonal plane cubic curve that is locally solvable everywhere, but that does not have points over any cubic galois extension of the number field, then the algebraic part of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Ronald van Luijk

A torsor under a k-group scheme G on a variety X over a number field k imposes a descent obstruction against the existence of rational points on X. We discuss the finite descent obstruction, that is for all such torsors under finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 David Harari , Jakob Stix

Let $K$ be a number field, $f\in K[x]$ a quadratic polynomial, and $n\in\{1,2,3\}$. We show that if $f$ has a point of period $n$ in every non-archimedean completion of $K$, then $f$ has a point of period $n$ in $K$. For $n\in\{4,5\}$ we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 David Krumm

We prove Suslin's local-global principle for principal congruence subgroups of Chevalley groups. Let $G$ be a Chevalley--Demazure group scheme with a root system $\Phi\ne A_1$ and $E$ its elementary subgroup. Let $R$ be a ring and $I$ an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Himanee Apte , Alexei Stepanov

This work concerns the stable module category of a finite group over a field of characteristic dividing the group order. The minimal localising tensor ideals correspond to the non-maximal homogeneous prime ideals in the cohomology ring of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Dave Benson , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Henning Krause , Julia Pevtsova

Let (R,m) be a complete local ring, a an ideal of R and M a finitely generated R-module. The aim of this paper is to show that for any non-negative integer n, the least integer i such that the i-th local cohomology with respect to a is not…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Davood Asadollahi , Reza Naghipour

The concept of Faltings' local-global principle for the in dimension $< n$ of local cohomology modules over a Noetherian ring $R$ is introduced, and it is shown that this principle holds at levels 1, 2. We also establish the same principle…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Reza Naghipour , Robabeh Maddahali , Khadijeh Ahmadi Amoli

We study linearizability properties of finite subgroups of the Cremona group ${\mathrm{Cr}}_n(k)$ in the case where $k$ is a global field, with the focus on the local-global principle. For every global field $k$ of characteristic different…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Boris Kunyavskii

Let L be a Banach lattice with order continuous norm, and let S be a multiplicative semigroup of ideal-triangularizable positive compact operators on L such that, for every pair A, B in S, the atomic diagonal of the commutator AB-BA is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Roman Drnovšek , Marko Kandić

We establish the Hasse principle (local-global principle) in the context of the Baum-Connes conjecture with coefficients. We illustrate this principle with the discrete group $GL(2,F)$ where $F$ is any global field.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Baum , Stephen Millington , Roger Plymen

We obtain an adaptation of Dade's Conjecture and Sp\"ath's Character Triple Conjecture to unipotent characters of simple, simply connected finite reductive groups of type $\bf{A}$, $\bf{B}$ and $\bf{C}$. In particular, this gives a precise…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Damiano Rossi

If R is a triangular 2x2 matrix ring, the columns, P and Q, are projective left R-modules. We describe the universal localization of R which makes invertible an R-module morphism P --> Q, generalizing a theorem of A.Schofield. We also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Desmond Sheiham

Recently S. Patrikis, J.F. Voloch and Y. Zarhin have proven, assuming several well known conjectures, that the finite descent obstruction holds on the moduli space of principally polarised abelian varieties. We show an analogous result for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Gregorio Baldi

Let $k$ be a number field and let ${\mathcal{A}}$ be a ${\rm GL}_2$-type variety defined over $k$ of dimension $d$. We show that for every prime number $p$ satisfying certain conditions (see Theorem 2), if the local-global divisibility…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Florence Gillibert , Gabriele Ranieri

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and ${\bar k}$ an algebraic closure of $k$. For a geometrically integral variety $X$ over $k$, we write ${\bar k}(X)$ for the function field of ${\bar X}=X\times_k{\bar k}$. If $X$ has a smooth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-08 M. Borovoi , J-L. Colliot-Thélène , A. N. Skorobogatov

Modular localization and the theory of string-localized fields have revolutionized several key aspects of quantum field theory. They reinforce the contention that local symmetry emerges directly from quantum theory, but global gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-14 Christian Gaß , José M. Gracia-Bondía , Jens Mund