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In this paper, we will study the existence of finite time singularity to harmonic heat flow and their formation patterns. After works of Coron-Ghidaglia, Ding and Chen-Ding, one knows blow-up solutions under smallness of initial energy for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Shi-Zhong Du

We consider the long time dynamics for the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation (CSS) within equivariant symmetry. (CSS) is a self-dual $L^{2}$-critical equation having pseudoconformal invariance and solitons. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kihyun Kim

It is known that classical solutions to the one-dimensional quasilinear Smoluchowski-Poisson system with nonlinear diffusion $a(u)=(1+u)^{-p}$ may blow up in finite time if $p>1$ and exist globally if $p<1$. The case $p=1$ thus appears to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-20 Tomasz Cieślak , Philippe Laurençot

For the quintic, mass critical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, for any $\nu \in (\frac{1}{2}, 1)$, we prove the existence of solutions in the energy space that blow up in finite time $T>0$ with the blow-up rate $\|\partial_x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Nailya Manatova

Finite time blow up vs global regularity question for 3D Euler equation of fluid mechanics is a major open problem. Several years ago, Luo and Hou \cite{HouLuo14} proposed a new finite time blow up scenario based on extensive numerical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Siming He , Alexander Kiselev

Geometric singular perturbation theory provides a powerful mathematical framework for the analysis of 'stationary' multiple time-scale systems which possess a critical manifold, i.e. a smooth manifold of steady states for the limiting fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Samuel Jelbart , Christian Kuehn , Sara-Viola Kuntz

We consider a quasilinear system of hyperbolic equations that describes plane one-dimensional non-relativistic oscillations of electrons in a cold plasma with allowance for electron-ion collisions. Accounting for collisions leads to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Olga Rozanova , Eugeniy Chizhonkov , Maria Delova

We fully revisit the near soliton dynamics for the mass critical (gKdV) equation. In Part I, for a class of initial data close to the soliton, we prove that only three scenario can occur: (BLOW UP) the solution blows up in finite time $T$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael

A time-space fractional reaction-diffusion equation in a bounded domain is considered. Under some conditions on the initial data, we show that solutions may experience blow-up in a finite time. However, for realistic initial conditions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Ahmed Alsaedi , Mokhtar Kirane , Berikbol T. Torebek

We study the Boltzmann equation for a space-homogeneous gas of inelastic hard spheres, with a diffusive term representing a random background forcing. Under the assumption that the initial datum is a nonnegative $L^2$ function, with bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Irene M. Gamba , Vladislav Panferov , Cedric Villani

In this paper, we consider the 1D Euler equation with time and space dependent damping term $-a(t,x)v$. It has long been known that when $a(t,x)$ is a positive constant or $0$, the solution exists globally in time or blows up in finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Yuusuke Sugiyama

For a large class of non-negative initial data, the solutions to the quasilinear viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation $\partial\_t u-\Delta\_p u+|\nabla u|^q=0$ in $(0,\infty)\times\real^N$ are known to vanish identically after a finite time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurençot , Christian Stinner

We construct finite time blow-up solutions to the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation (LLG) from ${\mathbb R}^2$ into $S^2$ \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t= a(\Delta u+|\nabla u|^2u) -b u\wedge \Delta u &\ \mbox{ in }\ {\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Juncheng Wei , Qidi Zhang , Yifu Zhou

The purpose of this paper is to show how the combination of the well-known results for convergence to equilibrium and conditional regularity, in addition to a short-time existence result, lead to a quick proof of the existence of global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Luis Silvestre , Stanley Snelson

We consider hypothetical solutions of 3D Euler which blow up in finite time in a self-similar fashion. We prove that if the initial data has finite kinetic energy, then the similarity exponent $\gamma$ which governs the rate of zooming in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Peter Constantin , Mihaela Ignatova , Vlad Vicol

We prove a first stability result of self-similar blow-up for the modified KdV equation on the line. More precisely, given a self-similar solution and a sufficiently small regular profile, there is a unique global solution which behaves at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Simão Correia , Raphaël Côte

We consider self-similar solutions describing intermittent bursts in shell models of turbulence, and study their relationship with blowup phenomena in continuous hydrodynamic models. First, we show that these solutions are very close to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-26 Alexei A. Mailybaev

We are interested in the "almost" global-in-time existence of classical solutions in the general theory for nonlinear wave equations. All the three such cases are known to be sharp due to blow-up results in the critical case for model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Hiroyuki Takamura , Kyouhei Wakasa

We consider the blow-up of solutions to the following parameterized nonlinear wave equation: $ u_{tt} = c(u)^{2} u_{xx} + \lambda c(u)c'(u)( u_x)^2$ with the real parameter $\lambda$. In previous works, it was reported that there exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Yuusuke Sugiyama

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible flows. The initial data are assumed to be smooth and rapidly decaying at infinity. A famous open problem is whether classical solutions can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Jens Lorenz , Paulo R. Zingano