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Microwave near-field quantum control of spin and motional degrees of freedom of 25Mg+ ions can be used to generate two-ion entanglement, as recently demonstrated in Ospelkaus et al. [Nature 476, 181 (2011)]. Here, we describe additional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-01 U. Warring , C. Ospelkaus , Y. Colombe , K. R. Brown , J. M. Amini , M. Carsjens , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

Microwave-driven logic is a promising alternative to laser control in scaling trapped-ion based quantum processors. However, such electronic gates have yet to match the speed offered by their laser-driven counterparts. Here, we implement…

The central challenge of quantum computing is implementing high-fidelity quantum gates at scale. However, many existing approaches to qubit control suffer from a scale-performance trade-off, impeding progress towards the creation of useful…

The computational difficulty of solving fully quantum many-body spin problems is a significant obstacle to understanding the behavior of strongly correlated quantum matter. Experimental ion-trap quantum simulation is a promising approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Philip Richerme

Two-qubit gate performance is vital for scaling up ion-trap quantum computing. Optimized quantum control is needed to achieve reductions in gate-time and gate error-rate. We describe two-qubit gates with addressed Raman beams within a…

We propose a new protocol to implement ultra-fast two-qubit phase gates with trapped ions using spin-dependent kicks induced by resonant transitions. By only optimizing the allocation of the arrival times in a pulse train sequence the gate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 E. Torrontegui , D. Heinrich , M. I. Hussain , R. Blatt , J. J. García-Ripoll

We describe a hybrid laser-microwave scheme to implement two-qubit geometric phase gates in crystals of trapped ions. The proposed gates can attain errors below the fault-tolerance threshold in the presence of thermal, dephasing,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-06 A. Lemmer , A. Bermudez , M. B. Plenio

We demonstrate laser-driven two-qubit and single-qubit logic gates with fidelities 99.9(1)% and 99.9934(3)% respectively, significantly above the approximately 99% minimum threshold level required for fault-tolerant quantum computation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 C. J. Ballance , T. P. Harty , N. M. Linke , M. A. Sepiol , D. M. Lucas

Entangling gates are an essential component of quantum computers. However, generating high-fidelity gates, in a scalable manner, remains a major challenge in all quantum information processing platforms. Accordingly, improving the fidelity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Yotam Shapira , Sapir Cohen , Nitzan Akerman , Ady Stern , Roee Ozeri

Oscillating magnetic fields and field gradients can be used to implement single-qubit rotations and entangling multi-qubit quantum gates for trapped-ion quantum information processing (QIP). With fields generated by currents in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-26 C. Ospelkaus , C. E. Langer , J. M. Amini , K. R. Brown , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

We show that a large number of ions stored in a Penning trap, and forming a 2D Coulomb crystal, provides an almost ideal system for scalable quantum computation and quantum simulation. In particular, the coupling of the internal states to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Porras , J. I. Cirac

Two qubit gates constitute fundamental building blocks in the realization of large-scale quantum devices. Using superconducting circuits, two-qubit gates have previously been implemented in different ways with each method aiming to maximize…

Building blocks of quantum computers have been demonstrated in small to intermediate-scale systems. As one of the leading platforms, the trapped ion system has attracted wide attention. A significant challenge in this system is to combine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Y. -K. Wu , L. -M. Duan

We propose high-fidelity single-qubit spin-dependent kicks (SDKs) for trapped ions using nanosecond Raman pulses via amplitude modulation of a continuous-wave laser with a tunable beat frequency. We develop a general method for maintaining…

We propose a scalable design of entangling quantum gates for large ion crystals with the following desirable features: 1) The gate design is universal and applicable for large ion crystals of arbitrary sizes; 2) The gate has no speed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 L. -M. Duan

The construction of entangling gates with individual addressing capability represents a crucial approach for implementing quantum computation in trapped ion crystals. Conventional entangling gate schemes typically rely on laser beam wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Jin-Ming Cui , Yan Chen , Yi-Fan Zhou , Quan Long , En-Teng An , Ran He , Yun-Feng Huang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

A global race towards developing a gate-based, universal quantum computer that one day promises to unlock the never before seen computational power has begun and the biggest challenge in achieving this goal arguably is the quality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-29 Ming Li , Jason Amini , Yunseong Nam

Fast entangling gates have been proposed for trapped ions that are orders of magnitude faster than current implementations. We present here a detailed analysis of the challenges involved in performing a successful fast gate. We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 C D B Bentley , R L Taylor , A R R Carvalho , J J Hope

Entangling interactions between distant qubits can be mediated via an additional degree of freedom. In conventional trapped-ion schemes, realizing a well-defined, coherent gate typically requires spectrally addressing a specific bus mode.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Modesto Orozco-Ruiz , Florian Mintert

The trapped-ion system has been a leading platform for practical quantum computation and quantum simulation since the first scheme of a quantum gate was proposed by Cirac and Zoller in 1995. Quantum gates with trapped ions have shown the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Zhengyang Cai , Chunyang Luan , Lingfeng Ou , Hengchao Tu , Zihan Yin , Jing-Ning Zhang , Kihwan Kim