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We consider 2-local geometries and other subgroup complexes for sporadic simple groups. For six groups, the fixed point set of a noncentral involution is shown to be equivariantly homotopy equivalent to a standard geometry for the component…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-24 John Maginnis , Silvia Onofrei

Groups definable in simple theories retain the chain conditions and decomposition properties known from stable groups, up to commensurability. In the small case, if a generic type of G is not foreign to some type q, there is a q-internal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Frank Wagner

Higher-dimensional binary shifts of number-theoretic origin with positive topological entropy are considered. We are particularly interested in analysing their symmetries and extended symmetries. They form groups, known as the topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Michael Baake , Alvaro Bustos , Christian Huck , Mariusz Lemanczyk , Andreas Nickel

We study a conjecture by Deaconescu on the solubility of finite groups with claims that if more than half of the elements in a finite group has the same order $k$, then the group is soluble. We show that the original conjecture fails by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Ryan McCulloch , Lee Tae Young

In this paper, we first characterize which generalized lexicographic products are divisor graphs. As applications, we show that power graphs, reduced power graphs and order graphs are all divisor graphs, which also implies the main result…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Xuanlong Ma , Liangliang Zhai , Nan Gao , Junyao Pan

Semiuniform semigroups provide a natural setting for the convolution of generalized finite measures on semigroups. A semiuniform semigroup is said to be ambitable if each uniformly bounded uniformly equicontinuous set of functions on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Jan Pachl

How far can the elementary description of centralizers of parabolic subalgebras of Hecke algebras of finite real reflection groups be generalized to the complex reflection group case? In this paper we begin to answer this question by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-20 Andrew Francis

We consider abelain subgroups of small index in finite groups. More generally, we consider subgroups such that the product of their index by the index of their centralizer is small.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Avinoam Mann

Hyperelliptic mapping class groups are defined either as the centralizers of hyperelliptic involutions inside mapping class groups of oriented surfaces of finite type or as the inverse images of these centralizers by the natural…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Marco Boggi

We prove a structure theorem for periodic locally soluble groups satisfying a chain condition on intersections of relatively uniformly definable subgroups using results from the theory of stable groups. The result in particular shows that…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Jamshid Derakhshan

We classify the factorizations of finite classical groups with nonsolvable factors, completing the classification of factorizations of finite almost simple groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Cai Heng Li , Lei Wang , Binzhou Xia

This paper studies intersections of principal blocks of a finite group with respect to different primes. We first define the block graph of a finite group $G$, whose vertices are the prime divisors of $|G|$ and there is an edge between two…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Julian Brough , Yanjun Liu , Alessandro Paolini

Let $G$ be a finite group admitting a coprime automorphism $\alpha$. Let $J_G(\alpha)$ denote the set of all commutators $[x,\alpha]$, where $x$ belongs to an $\alpha$-invariant Sylow subgroup of $G$. We show that $[G,\alpha]$ is soluble or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Cristina Acciarri , Robert M. Guralnick , Pavel Shumyatsky

This is a translation. I have added translations for (possibly) outdated definitions in an appendix at the end. In this paper, we define distributive groups and show some properties of them. We then concern ourselves with the homogeinity of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 C. Burstin , W. Mayer

We introduce the normalising graph of a group and study the connectivity of the normalising and permuting graphs of a group when the group is finite and soluble. In particular, we classify finite soluble groups with disconnected normalising…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Eoghan Farrell , Chris Parker

We introduce and investigate a class of profinite groups defined via extensions of centralizers analogous to the extensively studied class of finitely generated fully residually free groups, that is, limit groups (in the sense of Z. Sela).…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Pavel Zalesskii , Theo Zapata

We classify finite-dimensional complex Hopf algebras $A$ which are pointed, that is, all of whose irreducible comodules are one-dimensional, and whose group of group-like elements $G(A)$ is abelian such that all prime divisors of the order…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-29 N. Andruskiewitsch , H. -J. Schneider

Every finite group $G$ has a normal series each of whose factors is either a solvable group or a direct product of nonabelian simple groups. The minimum number of nonsolvable factors attained on all possible such series is called the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Francesco Fumagalli , Felix Leinen , Orazio Puglisi

We classify all non-degenerate skew-hermitian forms defined over certain local rings, not necessarily commutative, and study some of the fundamental properties of the associated unitary groups, including their orders when the ring in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-10 J. Cruickshank , F. Szechtman

Let $G$ be a finite almost simple group with socle $G_0$. A (nontrivial) factorization of $G$ is an expression of the form $G=HK$, where the factors $H$ and $K$ are core-free subgroups. There is an extensive literature on factorizations of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Timothy C. Burness , Cai Heng Li