English
Related papers

Related papers: Simulating quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensio…

200 papers

Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories are of central importance in many areas of physics. In condensed matter physics, Abelian U(1) lattice gauge theories arise in the description of certain quantum spin liquids. In quantum information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 U. -J. Wiese

Optimally-shaped electromagnetic fields have the capacity to coherently control the dynamics of quantum systems and thus offer a promising means for controlling molecular transformations relevant to chemical, biological, and materials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 Alicia B. Magann , Matthew D. Grace , Herschel A. Rabitz , Mohan Sarovar

Simulating electronic structure on a quantum computer requires encoding of fermionic systems onto qubits. Common encoding methods transform a fermionic system of $N$ spin-orbitals into an $N$-qubit system, but many of the fermionic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Yu Shee , Pei-Kai Tsai , Cheng-Lin Hong , Hao-Chung Cheng , Hsi-Sheng Goan

We argue that all locality-preserving mappings between fermionic observables and Pauli matrices on a two-dimensional lattice can be generated from the exact bosonization in Ref. [1], whose gauge constraints project onto the subspace of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-17 Yu-An Chen , Yijia Xu

We develop a GPU-accelerated hybrid quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithm to solve the fundamental yet difficult problem of $U(1)$ gauge field coupled to fermions, which gives rise to a $U(1)$ Dirac spin liquid state under the description of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-27 Kexin Feng , Chuang Chen , Zi Yang Meng

Quantum electrodynamics in a (2+1)-dimensional space-time has been object of studies both as effective theory for the pseudogap phase of high-T_c superconductors and for the theoretical investigation of mechanisms of confinement in presence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Domenico Giuliano , Donatella Marmottini , Alessandro Papa , Pasquale Sodano

A conceptually simple model for strongly interacting compact U(1) lattice gauge theory is expressed as operators acting on qubits. The number of independent gauge links is reduced to its minimum through the use of Gauss's law. The model can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-24 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

We propose a computational protocol for quantum simulations of Fermionic Hamiltonians on a quantum computer, enabling calculations which were previously not feasible with conventional encoding and ansatses of variational quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Benchen Huang , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

Using ultracold alkaline-earth atoms in optical lattices, we construct a quantum simulator for U(N) and SU(N) lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter based on quantum link models. These systems share qualitative features with QCD,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-26 D. Banerjee , M. Bögli , M. Dalmonte , E. Rico , P. Stebler , U. -J. Wiese , P. Zoller

The interplay between lattice gauge theories and fermionic matter accounts for fundamental physical phenomena ranging from the deconfinement of quarks in particle physics to quantum spin liquid with fractionalized anyons and emergent gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-06 Xiao Yan Xu , Yang Qi , Long Zhang , Fakher F. Assaad , Cenke Xu , Zi Yang Meng

We discuss the implementation of quantum algorithms for lattice $\Phi^4$ theory on circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) system. The field is represented on qudits in a discretized field amplitude basis. The main advantage of qudit systems…

Over the recent years, the relatively young field of quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories - aiming at implementing simulators of gauge theories with quantum platforms, has gone through a rapid development process. It is now of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Erez Zohar

We introduce a way to express compact quantum electrodynamics with dynamical matter on two- and three-dimensional spatial lattices in a gauge redundancy-free manner while preserving translational invariance. By transforming to a rotating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Julian Bender , Erez Zohar

Locally constrained gauge theories underpin our understanding of fundamental interactions in particle physics and the emergent behaviour of quantum materials. In strongly correlated systems, they can give rise to quantum spin liquids that…

In this paper, we examine a compact $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory in $(2+1)$ dimensions and present a strategy for studying the running coupling and extracting the non-perturbative $\Lambda$-parameter. To this end, we combine Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-13 Arianna Crippa , Simone Romiti , Lena Funcke , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn , Paolo Stornati , Carsten Urbach

Recent advancements in the field of quantum simulation have significantly expanded the potential for applications, particularly in the context of lattice gauge theories (LGTs). Maintaining gauge invariance throughout a simulation remains a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-18 Gaia De Paciani , Lukas Homeier , Jad C. Halimeh , Monika Aidelsburger , Fabian Grusdt

We study the electrodynamics of generic charged particles (bosons, fermions, relativistic or not) constrained to move on an infinite plane. An effective gauge theory in 2+1 dimensional spacetime which describes the real electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino

A fundamental goal of quantum technologies concerns the exploitation of quantum coherent dynamics for the realisation of novel quantum applications such as quantum computing, quantum simulation, and quantum metrology. A key challenge on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Jianming Cai , Itsik Cohen , Alex Retzker , Martin B. Plenio

Quantum simulations of Lattice Gauge Theories (LGTs) are often formulated on an enlarged Hilbert space containing both physical and unphysical sectors in order to retain a local Hamiltonian. We provide simple fault-tolerant procedures that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-21 Abhishek Rajput , Alessandro Roggero , Nathan Wiebe