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We present DeSiRe-GS, a self-supervised gaussian splatting representation, enabling effective static-dynamic decomposition and high-fidelity surface reconstruction in complex driving scenarios. Our approach employs a two-stage optimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Chensheng Peng , Chengwei Zhang , Yixiao Wang , Chenfeng Xu , Yichen Xie , Wenzhao Zheng , Kurt Keutzer , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

In this paper, we introduce \textbf{GS-SLAM} that first utilizes 3D Gaussian representation in the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system. It facilitates a better balance between efficiency and accuracy. Compared to recent SLAM…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Chi Yan , Delin Qu , Dan Xu , Bin Zhao , Zhigang Wang , Dong Wang , Xuelong Li

Gaussian mixtures are widely used for approximating density functions in various applications such as density estimation, belief propagation, and Bayesian filtering. These applications often utilize Gaussian mixtures as initial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-10-18 Qiong Zhang , Archer Gong Zhang , Jiahua Chen

We present Smol-GS, a novel method for learning compact representations for 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). Our approach learns highly efficient splat-wise features to model 3D space which capture abstracted cues, including color, opacity,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Haishan Wang , Mohammad Hassan Vali , Arno Solin

This paper proposes a generalised framework for density estimation in large networks with measurable spatiotemporal variance in edge weights. We solve the stochastic shortest path problem for a large network by estimating the density of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Raashid Altaf , Pravesh Biyani

Image representation is a fundamental task in computer vision. Recently, Gaussian Splatting has emerged as an efficient representation framework, and its extension to 2D image representation enables lightweight, yet expressive modeling of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Masaya Takabe , Hiroshi Watanabe , Sujun Hong , Tomohiro Ikai , Zheming Fan , Ryo Ishimoto , Kakeru Sugimoto , Ruri Imichi

Weakly-supervised 3D occupancy perception is crucial for vision-based autonomous driving in outdoor environments. Previous methods based on NeRF often face a challenge in balancing the number of samples used. Too many samples can decrease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Qianpu Sun , Changyong Shu , Sifan Zhou , Runxi Cheng , Yongxian Wei , Zichen Yu , Dawei Yang , Sirui Han , Yuan Chun

In this paper, we propose a novel semantic splatting approach based on Gaussian Splatting to achieve efficient and low-latency. Our method projects the RGB attributes and semantic features of point clouds onto the image plane,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Zipeng Qi , Hao Chen , Haotian Zhang , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Recent 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) representations have demonstrated remarkable performance in novel view synthesis; further, material-lighting disentanglement on 3DGS warrants relighting capabilities and its adaptability to broader…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Kai Ye , Chong Gao , Guanbin Li , Wenzheng Chen , Baoquan Chen

This work presents GS-DOT, a novel image reconstruction framework based on Gaussian Splatting (GS) for diffuse optical tomography (DOT). Inspired by GS for rendering applications, absorption coefficients are represented as a sparse sum of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Jingjing Jiang

We present a new approach, termed GPS-Gaussian, for synthesizing novel views of a character in a real-time manner. The proposed method enables 2K-resolution rendering under a sparse-view camera setting. Unlike the original Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Shunyuan Zheng , Boyao Zhou , Ruizhi Shao , Boning Liu , Shengping Zhang , Liqiang Nie , Yebin Liu

With the emergence of Gaussian Splats, recent efforts have focused on large-scale scene geometric reconstruction. However, most of these efforts either concentrate on memory reduction or spatial space division, neglecting information in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Butian Xiong , Xiaoyu Ye , Tze Ho Elden Tse , Kai Han , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive novel view synthesis performance. While conventional methods require per-scene optimization, more recently several feed-forward methods have been proposed to generate pixel-aligned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Shengjun Zhang , Xin Fei , Fangfu Liu , Haixu Song , Yueqi Duan

Gaussian Splatting has revolutionized the world of novel view synthesis by achieving high rendering performance in real-time. Recently, studies have focused on enriching these 3D representations with semantic information for downstream…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Mihnea-Bogdan Jurca , Remco Royen , Ion Giosan , Adrian Munteanu

Rendering novel view images in dynamic scenes is a crucial yet challenging task. Current methods mainly utilize NeRF-based methods to represent the static scene and an additional time-variant MLP to model scene deformations, resulting in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Diwen Wan , Ruijie Lu , Gang Zeng

Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as the go-to representation for reconstructing and rendering 3D scenes. The transition from 3D to 2D Gaussian primitives has further improved multi-view consistency and surface reconstruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Sebastian Weiss , Derek Bradley

Mapping and localization are crucial problems in robotics and autonomous driving. Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled precise 3D mapping and scene understanding by rendering photo-realistic images. However, existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Jaewon Lee , Mangyu Kong , Minseong Park , Euntai Kim

We address the challenge of lifting 2D visual segmentation to 3D in Gaussian Splatting. Existing methods often suffer from inconsistent 2D masks across viewpoints and produce noisy segmentation boundaries as they neglect these semantic cues…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Hongyu Shen , Junfeng Ni , Yixin Chen , Weishuo Li , Mingtao Pei , Siyuan Huang

Gaussian Splatting (GS) is a popular approach for 3D reconstruction, mostly due to its ability to converge reasonably fast, faithfully represent the scene and render (novel) views in a fast fashion. However, it suffers from large storage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Anil Armagan , Albert Saà-Garriga , Bruno Manganelli , Kyuwon Kim , M. Kerim Yucel

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful technique for real-time, high-resolution novel view synthesis. By representing scenes as a mixture of Gaussian primitives, 3DGS leverages GPU rasterization pipelines for efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Peihao Wang , Yuehao Wang , Dilin Wang , Sreyas Mohan , Zhiwen Fan , Lemeng Wu , Ruisi Cai , Yu-Ying Yeh , Zhangyang Wang , Qiang Liu , Rakesh Ranjan