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Crime is a critical problem -- which often takes place behind closed doors, posing additional difficulties for investigators. To bring hidden truths to light, evidence at indoor crime scenes must be documented before any contamination or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Martin Cooney , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

Chart-based visual acuity measurements are used by billions of people to diagnose and guide treatment of vision impairment. However, the ubiquitous eye exam has no mechanism for reasoning about uncertainty and as such, suffers from a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-11-25 Chris Piech , Ali Malik , Laura M Scott , Robert T Chang , Charles Lin

At present many blind assistive systems have been implemented but there is no such kind of good system to navigate a blind person and also to track the movement of a blind person and rescue him/her if he/she is lost. In this paper, we have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-12-04 Md. Siddiqur Rahman Tanveer , M. M. A. Hashem , Md. Kowsar Hossain

Eye movements can provide informative cues to understand human visual scan/search behavior and cognitive load during varying tasks. Visualizations of real-time gaze measures during tasks, provide an understanding of human behavior as the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Gavindya Jayawardena , Vikas Ashok , Sampath Jayarathna

This work introduces a new multispectral database and novel approaches for eyeblink detection in RGB and Near-Infrared (NIR) individual images. Our contributed dataset (mEBAL2, multimodal Eye Blink and Attention Level estimation, Version 2)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Roberto Daza , Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez , Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez

Falls represent one of the most detrimental occurrences for the elderly. Given the continually increasing ageing demographic, there is a pressing demand for advancing fall detection systems. The swift progress in sensor networks and the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Balachandra D S , Maithreyee M S , Saipavan B M , Shashank S , P Devaki , Ms. Ashwini M

Numerous visual impairments can be detected in red-eye reflex images from young children. The so-called Bruckner test is traditionally performed by ophthalmologists in clinical settings. Thanks to the recent technological advances in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Judith Massmann , Alexander Lichtenstein , Francisco M. López

Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of…

Early ophthalmic screening in low-resource and remote settings is constrained by access to specialized equipment and trained practitioners. We present SKINOPATHY AI, a smartphone-first web application that delivers five complementary,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 S. Kalaycioglu , C. Hong , M. Zhu , H. Xie

Eye movements hold information about human perception, intention and cognitive state. Various algorithms have been proposed to identify and distinguish eye movements, particularly fixations, saccades, and smooth pursuits. A major drawback…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-04 Wolfgang Fuhl , Thiago Santini , Thomas Kuebler , Nora Castner , Wolfgang Rosenstiel , Enkelejda Kasneci

Eye movements play a vital role in perceiving the world. Eye gaze can give a direct indication of the users point of attention, which can be useful in improving human-computer interaction. Gaze estimation in a non-intrusive manner can make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Anjith George

This paper presents a new preprocessing method to correct blinking artifacts in Electroencephalography (EEG) based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs). This Algorithm for Blink Correction (ABC) directly corrects the signal in the time domain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-01 E. Guttmann-Flury , X. Sheng , D. Zhang , X. Zhu

Eye-tracking technology has gained significant attention in recent years due to its wide range of applications in human-computer interaction, virtual and augmented reality, and wearable health. Traditional RGB camera-based eye-tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Argha Sen , Nuwan Bandara , Ila Gokarn , Thivya Kandappu , Archan Misra

Usage of smartphones and tablets have been increasing rapidly with multi-touch interaction and powerful configurations. Performing tasks on mobile phones become more complex as people age, thereby increasing their cognitive workload. In…

Event cameras contain emerging, neuromorphic vision sensors that capture local light intensity changes at each pixel, generating a stream of asynchronous events. This way of acquiring visual information constitutes a departure from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Cian Ryan , Brian O Sullivan , Amr Elrasad , Joe Lemley , Paul Kielty , Christoph Posch , Etienne Perot

Mobile app GUI (Graphical User Interface) pages now contain rich visual information, with the visual semantics of each page helping users understand the application logic. However, these complex visual and functional logic present new…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Zhe Liu , Cheng Li , Chunyang Chen , Junjie Wang , Mengzhuo Chen , Boyu Wu , Yawen Wang , Jun Hu , Qing Wang

Over the past years, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have demonstrated how AI can solve many perception and generation tasks, such as image classification and text writing, yet reasoning remains a challenge. This paper introduces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Andreas Plesner , Turlan Kuzhagaliyev , Roger Wattenhofer

Numerous applications have been developed to assist visually impaired individuals that employ a machine learning unit to process visual input. However, a critical challenge with these applications is the sub-optimal quality of images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Seyedalireza Khoshsirat , Chandra Kambhamettu

In this paper, we present BubbleView, an alternative methodology for eye tracking using discrete mouse clicks to measure which information people consciously choose to examine. BubbleView is a mouse-contingent, moving-window interface in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Nam Wook Kim , Zoya Bylinskii , Michelle A. Borkin , Krzysztof Z. Gajos , Aude Oliva , Fredo Durand , Hanspeter Pfister

A novel quantitative analytical approach to investigate eye movement behaviour in a driving simulator during three conditions: Baseline, Ride (simulated drive under normal visibility), and Fog (simulated drive under reduced visibility) is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-02 Smilja Stokanović , Jaka Sodnik , Nadica Miljković