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In the realm of large language models (LLMs), the ability of models to accurately follow instructions is paramount as more agents and applications leverage LLMs for construction, where the complexity of instructions are rapidly increasing.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Xinghua Zhang , Haiyang Yu , Cheng Fu , Fei Huang , Yongbin Li

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed locally for privacy and accessibility, yet users lack tools to measure their resource usage, environmental impact, and efficiency metrics. This paper presents EnviroLLM, an open-source…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Troy Allen

The progression to "Pervasive Augmented Reality" envisions easy access to multimodal information continuously. However, in many everyday scenarios, users are occupied physically, cognitively or socially. This may increase the friction to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Jiahao Nick Li , Yan Xu , Tovi Grossman , Stephanie Santosa , Michelle Li

Code Large Language Models (LLMs) enhance software development efficiency by automatically generating code and documentation in response to user requirements. However, code LLMs cannot synthesize specialized programs when tasked with IoT…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Leming Shen , Qiang Yang , Xinyu Huang , Zijing Ma , Yuanqing Zheng

IoT platforms, particularly smart home platforms providing significant convenience to people's lives such as Apple HomeKit and Samsung SmartThings, allow users to create automation rules through trigger-action programming. However, some…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Ye Cheng , Minghui Xu , Yue Zhang , Kun Li , Ruoxi Wang , Lian Yang

Next Point-of-Interest (POI) recommendation is a critical task in location-based services that aim to provide personalized suggestions for the user's next destination. Previous works on POI recommendation have laid focused on modeling the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Yifang Qin , Hongjun Wu , Wei Ju , Xiao Luo , Ming Zhang

Due to the lack of explicit reasoning modeling, existing LLM-powered recommendations fail to leverage LLMs' reasoning capabilities effectively. In this paper, we propose a pipeline called CoT-Rec, which integrates two key Chain-of-Thought…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Jiahao Liu , Xueshuo Yan , Dongsheng Li , Guangping Zhang , Hansu Gu , Peng Zhang , Tun Lu , Li Shang , Ning Gu

The Internet of things (IoT) is a rapidly advancing area of technology that has quickly become more widespread in recent years. With greater numbers of everyday objects being connected to the Internet, many different innovations have been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Zachary Menter , Wei Tee , Rushit Dave

Internet of Things (IoT) devices are becoming increasingly commonplace in numerous public and semi-private settings. Currently, most such devices lack mechanisms to facilitate their discovery by casual (nearby) users who are not owners or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Isita Bagayatkar , Youngil Kim , Gene Tsudik

Federated Learning (FL) is a novel distributed privacy-preserving learning paradigm, which enables the collaboration among several participants (e.g., Internet of Things devices) for the training of machine learning models. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Osama Wehbi , Sarhad Arisdakessian , Omar Abdel Wahab , Hadi Otrok , Safa Otoum , Azzam Mourad , Mohsen Guizani

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging technology paradigm where millions of sensors and actuators help monitor and manage, physical, environmental and human systems in real-time. The inherent closedloop responsiveness and decision…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Anshu Shukla , Shilpa Chaturvedi , Yogesh Simmhan

Industrial Internet-of-Things (IIoT) results from the addition of sensing and actuating capabilities to industrial environments to improve the overall manufacturing processes. Some of these systems have highly-complex tasks of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Andreia Rodrigues , Jose Pedro Silva , Joao Pedro Dias , Hugo Sereno Ferreira

This paper studies the effect of various hyper-parameters and their selection for the best performance of the deep learning model proposed in [1] for distributed attack detection in the Internet of Things (IoT). The findings show that there…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Md Mohaimenuzzaman , Zahraa Said Abdallah , Joarder Kamruzzaman , Bala Srinivasan

The Internet of things (IoT) is revolutionizing the management and control of automated systems leading to a paradigm shift in areas such as smart homes, smart cities, health care, transportation, etc. The IoT technology is also envisioned…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-03 Muhammad Junaid Farooq , Quanyan Zhu

Rating elicitation is a success element for recommender systems to perform well at cold-starting, in which the systems need to recommend items to a newly arrived user with no prior knowledge about the user's preference. Existing elicitation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Hieu Trung Nguyen , Duy Nguyen , Khoa Doan , Viet Anh Nguyen

The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to an explosion of data generated by interconnected devices, presenting both opportunities and challenges for intelligent decision-making in complex environments. Traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Gaith Rjoub , Saidul Islam , Jamal Bentahar , Mohammed Amin Almaiah , Rana Alrawashdeh

A large number of emerging IoT applications rely on machine learning routines for analyzing data. Executing such tasks at the user devices improves response time and economizes network resources. However, due to power and computing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-10 A. Galanopoulos , A. G. Tasiopoulos , G. Iosifidis , T. Salonidis , D. J. Leith

We are living in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, which also treated as 4IR or Industry 4.0. Generally, 4IR considered as the mixture of robotics, artificial intelligence (AI), quantum computing, the Internet of Things (IoT) and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Khandaker Mohammad Mohi Uddin , Samrat Kumar Dey , Gias Uddin Parvez , Ayesha Siddika Mukta , Uzzal Kumar Acharjee

This paper describes the design, implementation, and user evaluation of an IoT project focused on monitoring and management of user comfort and energy usage in office buildings. The objective is to depict an instructive use case and to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Milan Milenkovic

The IoT market is diverse and characterized by a multitude of vendors that support different device functions (e.g., speaker, camera, vacuum cleaner, etc.). Within this market, IoT security and observability systems use real-time…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Bar Meyuhas , Anat Bremler-Barr , Tal Shapira