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This is the first part of a guide to deformations and moduli, especially viewed from the perspective of algebraic surfaces (the simplest higher dimensional varieties). It contains also new results, regarding the question of local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Fabrizio Catanese

The classification of finite group-actions on closed surfaces of small genus is well-known. In the present paper we are interested in the question of which of these group-actions are bounding (extend to a compact 3-manifold with the surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Bruno P. Zimmermann

In this brief note, we investigate the $\mathbb{CP}^2$-genus of knots, i.e. the least genus of a smooth, compact, orientable surface in $\mathbb{CP}^2\setminus \mathring{B^4}$ bounded by a knot in $S^3$. We show that this quantity is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Marco Marengon , Allison N. Miller , Arunima Ray , András I. Stipsicz

It is shown that every homeomorphism f of finite distortion in the plane is the so-called lower Q-homeomorphism with Q(z)=K_f(z), and, on this base, it is developed the theory of the boundary behavior of such homeomorphisms.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-11-19 D. Kovtonyuk , I. Petkov. , V. Ryazanov

Let $M_1$ and $M_2$ be orientable irreducible 3--manifolds with connected boundary and suppose $\partial M_1\cong\partial M_2$. Let $M$ be a closed 3--manifold obtained by gluing $M_1$ to $M_2$ along the boundary. We show that if the gluing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tao Li

We construct higher genus Riemann's minimal surfaces properly embedded in the Euclidean space. To do that we glue end by end a Costa-Hoffman-Meeks examples to two halves genus zero Riemann's minimal surfaces. In first we need to perform a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Hauswirth , Frank Pacard

In this paper we study the convergence behavior of grafting rays to the Thurston boundary of Teichmuller space. When the grafting is done along a weighted system of simple closed curves or along a maximal uniquely ergodic lamination this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-09-20 Raquel Diaz , Inkang Kim

We continue our study of the monoid of right-veering diffeomorphisms on a compact oriented surface with nonempty boundary, introduced in [HKM2]. We conduct a detailed study of the case when the surface is a punctured torus; in particular,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Ko Honda , William H. Kazez , Gordana Matic

We present a few general results on foliations of 4-manifolds by surfaces: existence, tautness, relations to minimal genus of embedded surfaces; as well as some open problems. We hope to stimulate interest in this area.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Scorpan

We prove that the set of leaves of a holomorphic lamination of codimension one that are non-transversal to a germ of a holomorphic map is discrete.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov

We show that under a lower Ricci curvature bound and an upper diameter bound, a torus admits a finite-sheeted covering space with volume bounded from below and diameter bounded from above. This partially recovers a result of Kloeckner and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Sergio Zamora

We study Lagrangian cobordism groups of closed symplectic surfaces of genus $g \geq 2$ whose relations are given by unobstructed, immersed Lagrangian cobordisms. Building upon work of Abouzaid and Perrier, we compute these cobordism groups…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Dominique Rathel-Fournier

In earlier work we introduced topologically minimal surfaces as the analogue of geometrically minimal surfaces. Here we strengthen the analogy by showing that complicated amalgamations act as barriers to low genus, topologically minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-11 David Bachman

We show that a torus knot which is not 2-bridge has a unique irreducible bridge splitting of positive genus.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Alexander Zupan

We prove that, if $f$ is a homeomorphism of the two torus isotopic to the identity whose rotation set is a non-degenerate segment and $f$ has a periodic point, then it has uniformly bounded deviations in the direction perpendicular to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Guilherme Silva Salomão , Fabio Armando Tal

We give the topological obstructions to be a leaf in a minimal lamination by hyperbolic surfaces whose generic leaf is homeomorphic to a Cantor tree. Then, we show that all allowed topological types can be simultaneously embedded in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Sébastien Alvarez , Joaquín Brum

We introduce and study tame homeomorphisms of surfaces of infinite type. These are maps for which curves under iterations do not accumulate onto geodesic laminations with non-proper leaves, but rather just a union of possibly intersecting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Mladen Bestvina , Federica Fanoni , Jing Tao

Let $T$ be a triangulation of a Riemann surface. We show that the 1-skeleton of $T$ may be oriented so that there is a global bound on the outdegree of the vertices. Our application is to construct extremal metrics on triangulations formed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-23 William E. Wood

We study the minimal dilatation of pseudo-Anosov pure surface braids and provide upper and lower bounds as a function of genus and the number of punctures. For a fixed number of punctures, these bounds tend to infinity as the genus does. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Marissa Loving

We define an ending lamination for a Weil-Petersson geodesic ray. Despite the lack of a natural visual boundary for the Weil-Petersson metric, these ending laminations provide an effective boundary theory that encodes much of its asymptotic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Jeffrey Brock , Howard Masur , Yair Minsky