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We give a overview of stochastic models of evolution that have found applications in genetics, ecology and linguistics for an audience of nonspecialists, especially statistical physicists. In particular, we focus mostly on neutral models in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. A. Blythe , A. J. McKane

For stochastic wave equation, when the dissipative damping is a non-globally Lipschitz function of the velocity, there are few results on the long-time dynamics, in particular, the exponential ergodicity and strong law of large numbers, for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Meng Cai , Chuchu Chen , Jialin Hong , Tau Zhou

We study the steady-state Navier-Stokes equations in the context of stochastic finite element discretizations. Specifically, we assume that the viscosity is a random field given in the form of a generalized polynomial chaos expansion. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Bedřich Sousedík , Howard C. Elman

Existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation in dimension two with forces in the space $L^q( (0,T); \mathbf{W}^{-1,p}(\Omega))$ for $p$ and $q$ in appropriate parameter ranges are proven. The case of spatially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Eduardo Casas , Karl Kunisch

In this paper we study a class of semilinear wave type equations with viscoelastic damping and delay feedback with time variable coefficient. By combining semigroup arguments, careful energy estimates and an iterative approach we are able…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Alessandro Paolucci , Cristina Pignotti

We analyze a system of stochastic differential equations describing the joint motion of a massive (inert) particle in a viscous fluid in the presence of a gravitational field and a Brownian particle impinging on it from below, which…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sayan Banerjee , Brendan Brown

Using our results in [15], we provided existence theorems for the general classes of nonlinear evolutions. Finally, we give examples of applications of our results to parabolic, hyperbolic, Shr\"{o}dinger, Navier-Stokes and other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Arkady Poliakovsky

We prove existence and regularity of the stochastic flows used in the stochastic Lagrangian formulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (with periodic boundary conditions), and consequently obtain a $\holderspace{k}{\alpha}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Gautam Iyer

We consider a model for an incompressible visoelastic fluid. It consists of the Navier-Stokes equations involving an elastic term in the stress tensor and a transport equation for the evolution of the deformation gradient. The novel feature…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Martin Kalousek

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with both non-autonomous deterministic and stochastic terms defined on unbounded domains. We first introduce a continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Bixiang Wang

This paper investigates the global well-posedness and large-time behavior of solutions for a coupled fluid model in $\mathbb{R}^3$ consisting of the isothermal compressible Euler-Poisson system and incompressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Young-Pil Choi , Houzhi Tang , Weiyuan Zou

We develop a theory of ergodicity for a class of random dynamical systems where the driving noise is not white. The two main tools of our analysis are the strong Feller property and topological irreducibility, introduced in this work for a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-09 M. Hairer , A. Ohashi

The convolution inequality $h*h(\xi) \leq B |\xi|^\theta h(\xi)$ defined on $\Rn$ arises from a probabilistic representation of solutions of the $n$-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations, $n \geq 2$. Using a chaining argument, we establish…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Chris Orum , Mina Ossiander

Consider the two-dimensional, incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on the torus We prove that the semigroup P_t generated by the solutions to stochastic Navier-stokes equations is asymptotically strong Feller. Moreover, we also prove that…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Zhao Dong , Xuhui Peng

A right continuous Markov chain is introduced in the noise terms of the three-dimensional stochastic Navier-Stokes equation, and we call such stochastic system as stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with Markov switching. In the present…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Po-Han Hsu

This investigation concerns a systematic search for potentially singular behavior in 3D Navier-Stokes flows. Enstrophy serves as a convenient indicator of the regularity of solutions to the Navier Stokes system --- as long as this quantity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-12 Di Kang , Dongfang Yun , Bartosz Protas

In this paper, we establish the existence of the solutions $ (X, L)$ of reflected stochastic differential equations with possible anticipating initial random variables. The key is to obtain some substitution formula for Stratonovich…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zongxia Liang , Tusheng Zhang

A posteriori estimates for mixed finite element discretizations of the Navier-Stokes equations are derived. We show that the task of estimating the error in the evolutionary Navier-Stokes equations can be reduced to the estimation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Javier de Frutos , Bosco García-Archilla , Julia Novo

We study global well-posedness of strong solutions for the nonhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity and initial density allowing vanish in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Applying a logarithmic interpolation inequality and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Xin Zhong

The existence of dissipative solutions to the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations was established in this paper. This notion was inspired by the concept of dissipative solutions to the incompressible Euler equations of Lions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Liang Guo , Fucai Li , Cheng Yu