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Text-guided image editing using Text-to-Image (T2I) models often fails to yield satisfactory results, frequently introducing unintended modifications, such as the loss of local detail and color changes. In this paper, we analyze these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Yufan Ren , Zicong Jiang , Tong Zhang , Søren Forchhammer , Sabine Süsstrunk

Scene graphs offer a structured, hierarchical representation of images, with nodes and edges symbolizing objects and the relationships among them. It can serve as a natural interface for image editing, dramatically improving precision and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Zhiyuan Zhang , DongDong Chen , Jing Liao

Recent pre-trained text-to-image flow models have enabled remarkable progress in text-based image editing. Mainstream approaches adopt a corruption-then-restoration paradigm, where the source image is first corrupted into an editable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yanghao Wang , Zhen Wang , Long Chen

Instruction-based image editing through natural language has emerged as a powerful paradigm for intuitive visual manipulation. While recent models achieve impressive results on single edits, they suffer from severe quality degradation under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Yucheng Liao , Jiajun Liang , Kaiqian Cui , Baoquan Zhao , Haoran Xie , Wei Liu , Qing Li , Xudong Mao

Diffusion models have become the go-to method for text-to-image generation, producing high-quality images from pure noise. However, the inner workings of diffusion models is still largely a mystery due to their black-box nature and complex,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Berk Tinaz , Zalan Fabian , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Diffusion models have revolutionized image generation and editing, producing state-of-the-art results in conditioned and unconditioned image synthesis. While current techniques enable user control over the degree of change in an image edit,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Eran Levin , Ohad Fried

The current GAN inversion methods typically can only edit the appearance and shape of a single object and background while overlooking spatial information. In this work, we propose a 3D editing framework, 3D-GOI, to enable multifaceted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Haoran Li , Long Ma , Haolin Shi , Yanbin Hao , Yong Liao , Lechao Cheng , Pengyuan Zhou

With the rise of large, publicly-available text-to-image diffusion models, text-guided real image editing has garnered much research attention recently. Existing methods tend to either rely on some form of per-instance or per-task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Adham Elarabawy , Harish Kamath , Samuel Denton

We present Image Sculpting, a new framework for editing 2D images by incorporating tools from 3D geometry and graphics. This approach differs markedly from existing methods, which are confined to 2D spaces and typically rely on textual…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Jiraphon Yenphraphai , Xichen Pan , Sainan Liu , Daniele Panozzo , Saining Xie

Active 3D reconstruction enables an agent to autonomously select viewpoints to efficiently obtain accurate and complete scene geometry, rather than passively reconstructing scenes from pre-collected images. However, existing active…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Tianling Xu , Shengzhe Gan , Leslie Gu , Yuelei Li , Fangneng Zhan , Hanspeter Pfister

We present TRACE, a mesh-guided 3DGS editing framework that achieves automated, high-fidelity scene transformation. By anchoring video diffusion with explicit 3D geometry, TRACE uniquely enables fine-grained, part-level manipulatio--such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Jiyuan Hu , Zechuan Zhang , Zongxin Yang , Yi Yang

Drag-based editing allows precise object manipulation through point-based control, offering user convenience. However, current methods often suffer from a geometric inconsistency problem by focusing exclusively on matching user-defined…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Gwanhyeong Koo , Sunjae Yoon , Younghwan Lee , Ji Woo Hong , Chang D. Yoo

Diffusion models have demonstrated outstanding performance in generative tasks, making them ideal candidates for image editing. Recent studies highlight their ability to apply desired edits effectively by following textual instructions, yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Mohammadreza Samadi , Fred X. Han , Mohammad Salameh , Hao Wu , Fengyu Sun , Chunhua Zhou , Di Niu

Image fusion seeks to seamlessly integrate foreground objects with background scenes, producing realistic and harmonious fused images. Unlike existing methods that directly insert objects into the background, adaptive and interactive fusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Junjia Huang , Pengxiang Yan , Jiyang Liu , Jie Wu , Zhao Wang , Yitong Wang , Liang Lin , Guanbin Li

The creation of 3D scenes has traditionally been both labor-intensive and costly, requiring designers to meticulously configure 3D assets and environments. Recent advancements in generative AI, including text-to-3D and image-to-3D methods,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Ziyang Yan , Yihua Shao , Minwen Liao , Siyu Chen , Nan Wang , Muyuan Lin , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Hao Zhao , Fabio Remondino , Lei Li

Existing image editing tools, while powerful, typically disregard the underlying 3D geometry from which the image is projected. As a result, edits made using these tools may become detached from the geometry and lighting conditions that are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Oscar Michel , Anand Bhattad , Eli VanderBilt , Ranjay Krishna , Aniruddha Kembhavi , Tanmay Gupta

Image-driven video editing aims to propagate edit contents from the modified first frame to the remaining frames. Existing methods usually invert the source video to noise using a pre-trained image-to-video (I2V) model and then guide the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Maomao Li , Yunfei Liu , Yu Li

Diffusion-based Image Editing has achieved significant success in recent years. However, it remains challenging to achieve high-quality image editing while maintaining the background similarity without sacrificing speed or memory…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Siyi Liu , Weiming Chen , Yushun Tang , Zhihai He

Image diffusion models, trained on massive image collections, have emerged as the most versatile image generator model in terms of quality and diversity. They support inverting real images and conditional (e.g., text) generation, making…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Duygu Ceylan , Chun-Hao Paul Huang , Niloy J. Mitra

Numerous diffusion models have recently been applied to image synthesis and editing. However, editing 3D scenes is still in its early stages. It poses various challenges, such as the requirement to design specific methods for different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Shuangkang Fang , Yufeng Wang , Yi Yang , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Wenrui Ding , Shuchang Zhou , Ming-Hsuan Yang
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