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Conventional systems for motion context detection rely on batteries to provide the energy required for sampling a motion sensor. Batteries, however, have limited capacity and, once depleted, have to be replaced or recharged. Kinetic Energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-13 Muhammad Moid Sandhu , Kai Geissdoerfer , Sara Khalifa , Raja Jurdak , Marius Portmann , Brano Kusy

IoT devices are increasingly being implemented with neural network models to enable smart applications. Energy harvesting (EH) technology that harvests energy from ambient environment is a promising alternative to batteries for powering…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Sahidul Islam , Shanglin Zhou , Ran Ran , Yufang Jin , Wujie Wen , Caiwen Ding , Mimi Xie

This paper presents a new learning based Stochastic Hybrid System (LSHS) framework designed for the detection and classification of contingencies in modern power systems. Unlike conventional monitoring schemes, the proposed approach is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Hamid Varmazyari , Masoud H. Nazari

Monitoring bridge health using vibrations of drive-by vehicles has various benefits, such as no need for directly installing and maintaining sensors on the bridge. However, many of the existing drive-by monitoring approaches are based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Jingxiao Liu , Susu Xu , Mario Bergés , Hae Young Noh

Simultaneous vibration control and energy harvesting of vehicle suspensions have attracted significant research attention over the past decades. However, existing energy harvesting shock absorbers (EHSAs) are mainly designed based on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-13 Mohammad R. Hajidavalloo , Joel Cosner , Zhaojian Li , Wei-Che Tai , Ziyou Song

In this paper, we investigate the problem of jointly selecting a predefined number of energy-harvesting (EH) sensors and computing the optimal power allocation. The ultimate goal is to minimize the reconstruction distortion at the fusion…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-15 Miguel Calvo-Fullana , Javier Matamoros , Carles Antón-Haro

Due to the rapid growth in demand for power for sensing devices located in remote locations, scientists' attention has been drawn to vibration energy harvesting as an alternative to batteries. As a result of over two decades of micro-scale…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-15 Masoud Derakhshani , Brian E. Allgeier , Thomas A. Berfield

We consider an energy harvesting (EH) transmitter communicating with a receiver through an EH relay. The harvested energy is used for data transmission, including the circuit energy consumption. As in practical scenarios, the system state,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Andrea Ortiz , Hussein Al-Shatri , Tobias Weber , Anja Klein

We present an experimental and numerical study of a piezoelectric energy harvester driven by broadband vibrations. This device can extract power from random fluctuations and can be described by a stochastic model, based on an underdamped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-17 Angelo Sanfelice , Luigi Costanzo , Alessandro Lo Schiavo , Alessandro Sarracino , Massimo Vitelli

Wireless sensors can integrate rechargeable batteries and energy-harvesting (EH) devices to enable long-term, autonomous operation, thus requiring intelligent energy management to limit the adverse impact of energy outages. This work…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Nicolo Michelusi , Michele Zorzi

In this paper, we investigate a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with simultaneous information detection (ID) and energy harvesting (EH) receiver. This point-to-point system operates in the vicinity of active interfering nodes.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Ali Kariminezhad , Aydin Sezgin

Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have an over-actuated system by including two power sources, a battery pack and an internal combustion engine. This feature of HEV is exploited in this paper to simultaneously achieve accurate identification…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-19 Haojie Zhu , Ziyou Song , Jun Hou , Heath Hofmann , Jing Sun

Energy harvesting (EH) combined with cooperative communications constitutes a promising solution for future wireless technologies. They enable additional efficiency and increased lifetime to wireless networks. This paper investigates a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Ahmad Alsharoa , Hakim Ghazzai , Ahmed E Kamal , Abdullah Kadri

Computer vision-based damage detection using remote cameras and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) enables efficient and low-cost bridge health monitoring that reduces labor costs and the needs for sensor installation and maintenance. By…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Jingxiao Liu , Yujie Wei , Bingqing Chen , Hae Young Noh

The growing use of permanent monitoring systems has increased data availability, offering new opportunities for structural assessment but also posing scalability challenges, especially across large bridge networks. Managing multiple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Elisa Tomassini , Enrique García-Macías , Filippo Ubertini

Traditional Internet of Things (IoT) sensors rely on batteries that need to be replaced or recharged frequently which impedes their pervasive deployment. A promising alternative is to employ energy harvesters that convert the environmental…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-21 Muhammad Moid Sandhu , Kai Geissdoerfer , Sara Khalifa , Raja Jurdak , Marius Portmann , Brano Kusy

Energy storage systems (ESS) are pivotal component in the energy market, serving as both energy suppliers and consumers. ESS operators can reap benefits from energy arbitrage by optimizing operations of storage equipment. To further enhance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Luolin Xiong , Yang Tang , Chensheng Liu , Shuai Mao , Ke Meng , Zhaoyang Dong , Feng Qian

This work studies a broadband graded metamaterial, which integrates the piezoelectric energy harvesting function targeting low-frequency structural vibrations, lying below 100 Hz. The device combines a graded metamaterial with beam-like…

Recently, guided waves-based techniques have garnered increased attention from researchers in the field of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) for damage detection and quantification. Extracting features that are sensitive to changes in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Yiming Fan , Fotis Kopsaftopoulos

A single stage active AC/DC interface able to emulate the optimal load impedance of a Resonant Piezoelectric Vibration Energy Harvester (RPVEH) is proposed. As theoretically shown, unlike an electronic interface that emulates an optimal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-08 Alessandro Lo Schiavo , Luigi Costanzo , Massimo Vitelli