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Most state-of-the-art approaches to road extraction from aerial images rely on a CNN trained to label road pixels as foreground and remainder of the image as background. The CNN is usually trained by minimizing pixel-wise losses, which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Subeesh Vasu , Mateusz Kozinski , Leonardo Citraro , Pascal Fua

Enabling autonomous driving (AD) can be considered one of the biggest challenges in today's technology. AD is a complex task accomplished by several functionalities, with environment perception being one of its core functions. Environment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Andreas Bär , Jonas Löhdefink , Nikhil Kapoor , Serin J. Varghese , Fabian Hüger , Peter Schlicht , Tim Fingscheidt

In addition to enhancing traffic safety and facilitating prompt emergency response, traffic incident detection plays an indispensable role in intelligent transportation systems by providing real-time traffic status information. This enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Xinying Lu , Doudou Zhang , Jianli Xiao

Towards a safe and comfortable driving, road scene segmentation is a rudimentary problem in camera-based advance driver assistance systems (ADAS). Despite of the great achievement of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Farnoush Zohourian , Jan Siegemund , Mirko Meuter , Josef Pauli

The unsupervised training of GANs and VAEs has enabled them to generate realistic images mimicking real-world distributions and perform image-based unsupervised clustering or semi-supervised classification. Combining the power of these two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Abdullah-Al-Zubaer Imran , Demetri Terzopoulos

Unstructured road vanishing point (VP) detection is a challenging problem, especially in the field of autonomous driving. In this paper, we proposed a novel solution combining the convolutional neural network (CNN) and heatmap regression to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Yin-Bo Liu , Ming Zeng , Qing-Hao Meng

The image classification problem has been deeply investigated by the research community, with computer vision algorithms and with the help of Neural Networks. The aim of this paper is to build an image classifier for satellite images of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Jonas Bokstaller , Yihang She , Zhehan Fu , Tommaso Macrì

Intelligent vehicular communication with vehicle road collaboration capability is a key technology enabled by 6G, and the integration of various visual sensors on vehicles and infrastructures plays a crucial role. Moreover, accurate channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Xuejian Zhang , Ruisi He , Mi Yang , Ziyi Qi , Zhengyu Zhang , Bo Ai , Zhangdui Zhong

Generalization performance of trained computer vision systems that use computer graphics (CG) generated data is not yet effective due to the concept of 'domain-shift' between virtual and real data. Although simulated data augmented with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-10 V S R Veeravasarapu , Constantin Rothkopf , Ramesh Visvanathan

Anomaly driving detection is an important problem in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). It is important to identify potential hazard scenarios as early as possible to avoid potential accidents. This study proposes an unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Yuning Qiu , Teruhisa Misu , Carlos Busso

Deep neural object detection or segmentation networks are commonly trained with pristine, uncompressed data. However, in practical applications the input images are usually deteriorated by compression that is applied to efficiently transmit…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-16 Kristian Fischer , Christian Blum , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Recent road marking recognition has achieved great success in the past few years along with the rapid development of deep learning. Although considerable advances have been made, they are often over-dependent on unrepresentative datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Younkwan Lee , Juhyun Lee , Yoojin Hong , YeongMin Ko , Moongu Jeon

Many road accidents occur due to distracted drivers. Today, driver monitoring is essential even for the latest autonomous vehicles to alert distracted drivers in order to take over control of the vehicle in case of emergency. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Neslihan Kose , Okan Kopuklu , Alexander Unnervik , Gerhard Rigoll

Road scene understanding is a critical component in an autonomous driving system. Although the deep learning-based road scene segmentation can achieve very high accuracy, its complexity is also very high for developing real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Ping-Rong Chen , Hsueh-Ming Hang , Sheng-Wei Chan , Jing-Jhih Lin

Since its invention, Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown outstanding results in many applications. Generative Adversarial Networks are powerful yet, resource-hungry deep-learning models. Their main difference from ordinary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Dina Tantawy , Mohamed Zahran , Amr Wassal

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been applied to various automatic image segmentation tasks in medical image analysis, including brain MRI segmentation. Generative adversarial networks have recently gained popularity because of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Pim Moeskops , Mitko Veta , Maxime W. Lafarge , Koen A. J. Eppenhof , Josien P. W. Pluim

Railway axle maintenance is critical to avoid catastrophic failures. Nowadays, condition monitoring techniques are becoming more prominent in the industry to prevent enormous costs and damage to human lives. This paper proposes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Antía López Galdo , Alejandro Guerrero-López , Pablo M. Olmos , María Jesús Gómez García

In autonomous Vehicles technology Image segmentation was a major problem in visual perception. This image segmentation process is mainly used in medical applications. Here we adopted an image segmentation process to visual perception tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Tirumalapudi Raviteja , Rajay Vedaraj . I. S

This study investigates the effectiveness of modern Deformable Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) for semantic segmentation tasks, particularly in autonomous driving scenarios with fisheye images. These images, providing a wide field of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Anam Manzoor , Aryan Singh , Ganesh Sistu , Reenu Mohandas , Eoin Grua , Anthony Scanlan , Ciarán Eising

Classifying and counting vehicles in road traffic has numerous applications in the transportation engineering domain. However, the wide variety of vehicles (two-wheelers, three-wheelers, cars, buses, trucks etc.) plying on roads of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Mayank Singh Chauhan , Arshdeep Singh , Mansi Khemka , Arneish Prateek , Rijurekha Sen