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We present a geometric approach to designing distributed unknown input observers (DUIOs) for linear time-invariant systems, where measurements are distributed across nodes and each node is influenced by \emph{unknown inputs} through…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Ruixuan Zhao , Guitao Yang , Thomas Parisini , Boli Chen

This article proposes an approach to design output-feedback controllers for unknown continuous-time linear time-invariant systems using only input-output data from a single experiment. To address the lack of state and derivative…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-29 Alessandro Bosso , Marco Borghesi , Andrea Iannelli , Giuseppe Notarstefano , Andrew R. Teel

A hybrid observer is described for estimating the state of a system of the form dot x=Ax, y_i=C_ix, i=1,...,m. The system's state x is simultaneously estimated by m agents assuming agent i senses y_i and receives appropriately defined data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Lili Wang , Ji Liu , A. Stephen Morse

Predicting the state of a system in a relatively near future time instant is often needed for control purposes. However, when the system is affected by external disturbances, its future state is dependent on the forthcoming disturbance;…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Alberto Castillo , Pedro Garcia

The development of disturbance estimators using extended state observers (ESOs) typically assumes that the system is observable. This paper introduces an improved method for systems that are initially unobservable, leveraging Taylor…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-13 Cuong Duc Nguyen

This paper considers the observer design problem for discrete-time nonlinear dynamical systems with sampled measurement data. Earlier, the recently proposed Iteratively Preconditioned Gradient-Descent (IPG) observer, a Newton-type observer,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Kushal Chakrabarti , Nikhil Chopra

In this paper we consider the distributed estimation problem for continuous-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. A single linear plant is observed by a network of local observers. Each local observer in the network has access to only…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Weixin Han , Harry L. Trentelman , Zhenhua Wang , Yi Shen

Infinite-dimensional control systems with outputs are considered in the Hamiltonian formulation with generalized coordinates. An explicit scheme for constructing a dynamic observer for this class of systems is proposed with arbitrary gain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Alexander Zuyev , Julia Kalosha

This paper investigates parameter learning problems under deficient excitation (DE). The DE condition is a rank-deficient, and therefore, a more general evolution of the well-known persistent excitation condition. Under the DE condition, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-29 Ganghui Cao , Shimin Wang , Martin Guay , Jinzhi Wang , Zhisheng Duan , Marios M. Polycarpou

This paper concerns the adaptive control problem for a class of nonlinear stochastic systems in which the state update is given by a nonlinear function of linear dynamics plus additive stochastic noise. Such systems arise in a wide range of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-09 Lantian Zhang , Bo Wahlberg , Silun Zhang

A time-invariant, linear, distributed observer is described for estimating the state of an $m>0$ channel, $n$-dimensional continuous-time linear system of the form $ \dot{x} = Ax,\ y_i = C_i x,\ i \in \{1,2,\cdots, m\}$. The state $x$ is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-16 L. Wang , A. S. Morse

This paper deals with the problem of estimating the state of a linear time-invariant system in the presence of sporadically available measurements and external perturbations. An observer with a continuous intersample injection term is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Francesco Ferrante , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Sophie Tarbouriech

This article addresses the problem of state observer design for continuous-time linear positive networked systems. Considering the bandwidth constraint in the communication network, an event-measurement-based positive observer design is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-06 Bhargavi Chaudhary , Krishanu Nath , Subashish Datta , Indra Narayan Kar

This work focuses on the fulfillment of the Persistent Excitation (PE) condition for signals which result from transformations by means of polynomials. This is essential e.g. for the convergence of Adaptive Dynamic Programming algorithms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Philipp Karg , Florian Köpf , Christian A. Braun , Sören Hohmann

Current state-of-the-art correct-by-design controllers are designed for full-state measurable systems. This work first extends the applicability of correct-by-design controllers to partially observable LTI systems. Leveraging 2nd order…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Sofie Haesaert , Paul M. J. Van den Hof , Alessandro Abate

The problem of state reconstruction is considered for uncertain linear time-invariant systems with overparameterization, arbitrary state-space matrices and unknown additive perturbation described by an exosystem. A novel adaptive observer…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-14 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

This paper considers a strongly connected network of agents, each capable of partially observing and controlling a discrete-time linear time-invariant (LTI) system that is jointly observable and controllable. Additionally, agents…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-29 Camilla Fioravanti , Evagoras Makridis , Gabriele Oliva , Maria Vrakopoulou , Themistoklis Charalambous

Integrated energy systems (IES) are complex heterogeneous architectures that typically encompass power sources, hydrogen electrolyzers, energy storage, and heat exchangers. This integration is achieved through operating control strategy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Paul Seurin , Auradha Annaswamy , Linyu Lin

We develop a method to control discrete-time systems with constant but initially unknown parameters from linear temporal logic (LTL) specifications. We introduce the notions of (non-deterministic) parametric and adaptive transition systems…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Sadra Sadraddini , Calin Belta

This is the last part of four series papers, aiming at stabilization for signal-input-signaloutput (SISO) linear finite-dimensional systems corrupted by general input disturbances. A new observer, referred to as Extended Dynamics Observer…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-13 Hongyinping Feng , Bao-Zhu Guo