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We initiate a study of projections and modules over a noncommutative cylinder, a simple example of a noncompact noncommutative manifold. Since its algebraic structure turns out to have many similarities with the noncommutative torus, one…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Joakim Arnlind , Giovanni Landi

A pointwise-elliptic subset of a topological group is one whose elements all generate relatively-compact subgroups. A connected locally compact group has a dense pointwise-elliptic subgroup if and only if it is an extension by a compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We describe the generalized Casimir operators and their actions on the positive representations $P_{\lambda}$ of the modular double of split real quantum groups $U_{q\tilde{q}}(g_R)$. We introduce the notion of virtual highest and lowest…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Ivan Chi-Ho Ip

We begin a systematic study of these spaces, initially following along the lines of Eberlein's comprehensive study of the Riemannian case. In particular, we integrate the geodesic equation, discuss the structure of the isometry group, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis A. Cordero , Phillip E. Parker

Character groups of Hopf algebras appear in a variety of mathematical contexts such as non-commutative geometry, renormalisation of quantum field theory, numerical analysis and the theory of regularity structures for stochastic partial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Geir Bogfjellmo , Alexander Schmeding

Let H be a positive semidefinite matrix partitioned into Hermitian blocks. Then, up to a direct sum operation, H is the average of matrices isometrically congruent to its partial trace. A few corollaries are given, related to important…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a noncommutative regular projective curve over a perfect field $k$. We study global and local properties of the Auslander-Reiten translation $\tau$ and give an explicit description of the complete local rings, with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Dirk Kussin

We study (weakly) continuous convolution semigroups of probability measures on a Lie group G or a homogeneous space G/K, where K is a compact subgroup. We show that such a convolution semigroup is the convolution product of its initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Ming Liao

This paper is a survey on the role of Higgs bundle theory in the study of higher Teichm\"uller spaces. Recall that the Teichm\"uller space of a compact surface can be identified with a certain connected component of the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Oscar García-Prada

We define basic notions in the category of conic representations of a topological group and prove elementary facts about them. We show that a conic representation determines an ordinary dynamical system of the group together with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Matan Tal

In this note we prove a selection of commutativity theorems for various classes of semigroups. For instance, if in a separative or completely regular semigroup $S$ we have $x^p y^p = y^p x^p$ and $x^q y^q = y^q x^q$ for all $x,y\in S$ where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Francisco Araújo , Michael Kinyon

Let $N$ be a simply connected, connected non-commutative nilpotent Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{n}$ having rational structure constants. We assume that $N=P\rtimes M,$ $M$ is commutative, and for all $\lambda\in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Vignon Oussa

We investigate the interaction between the existence of reproducing kernels on infinite-dimensional Hermitian vector bundles and the positivity properties of the corresponding bundles. The positivity refers to the curvature form of certain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Daniel Beltita , José E. Galé

This paper deals with positivity properties for a pseudodifferential calculus, generalizing Weyl's classical quantization, and set on an infinite dimensional phase space, the Wiener space. In this frame, we show that a positive symbol does…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Lisette Jager

We prove that $\Theta$-positive representations of fundamental groups of surfaces (possibly cusped or of infinite type) satisfy a collar lemma, and their associated cross-ratios are positive. As a consequence we deduce that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Jonas Beyrer , Olivier Guichard , François Labourie , Beatrice Pozzetti , Anna Wienhard

We initiate the study of a class of noncommutative domains of n-tuples of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space, which is generated by certain positivity conditions on polynomials in n noncommutative indeterminates. We obtain Fatou…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu

We describe recent work on positive descriptions of the structure constants of the cohomology of homogeneous spaces such as the Grassmannian, by degenerations and related methods. We give various extensions of these rules, some new and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Izzet Coskun , Ravi Vakil

We describe geometric non-commutative formal groups in terms of a geometric commutative formal group with a Poisson structure on its splay algebra. We describe certain natural properties of such Poisson structures and show that any such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederick Leitner

In recent years, Teichm\"uller theory, which is the study of moduli spaces of marked Riemann surfaces, has come to be considered more and more from the point of view of actions of surface groups inside certain semi-simple Lie groups. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-17 François Fillastre , Graham Smith

We propose and discuss how basic notions (quadratic modules, positive elements, semialgebraic sets, Archimedean orderings) and results (Positivstellensaetze) from real algebraic geometry can be generalized to noncommutative $*$-algebras. A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-25 Konrad Schmuedgen